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Transformer substation foreign matter detection method based on binocular vision

A technology of foreign object detection and binocular vision, applied in image data processing, instruments, data processing applications, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to provide depth information of the monitoring scene, increasing false alarms, etc., to improve operating efficiency and reduce judgment time , the effect of reducing the amount of calculation

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-28
SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the application of video detection technology in the field of substation monitoring, the goal of unattended substations has been achieved to a certain extent, but the traditional video monitoring technology still has certain limitations.
Although the operation and maintenance personnel can remotely grasp the information of the substation, the video information transmitted back to the main control center needs to be manually screened to extract valuable information; in addition, most of the current surveillance cameras are monocular cameras, which cannot provide the depth of the surveillance scene Information, the actual intrusion distance can only be judged by human subjective, there are a lot of subjective factors, which increases the probability of false positives

Method used

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  • Transformer substation foreign matter detection method based on binocular vision
  • Transformer substation foreign matter detection method based on binocular vision
  • Transformer substation foreign matter detection method based on binocular vision

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Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0061] like figure 1 As shown, a method for detecting foreign objects in a substation based on binocular vision includes the following steps:

[0062] S1: Evenly arrange multiple groups of binocular cameras in the substation so that the monitoring range covers the entire substation. The images detected by the binocular cameras include the edge of the substation wall and the road inside the substation, reducing dynamic scenes and ensuring the simplicity of the background.

[0063] S2: Use Zhang Zhengyou's checkerboard calibration method to calibrate the binocular cameras in turn to obtain the internal parameters f of the left and right cameras u ,f v ,u 0 ,v 0 , where f u , f v is the normalized focal length, u 0 , v 0 It is the number of horizontal and vertical pixels that differ between the center pixel coordinates of the image and the image origin pixel coordinates.

[0064] Normalized focal length f u with f v The calculation formula is:

[0065]

[0066]

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Abstract

The invention relates to a transformer substation foreign matter detection method based on binocular vision. The transformer substation foreign matter detection method comprises the following steps: S1, uniformly arranging a plurality of groups of binocular cameras in a substation; s2, acquiring internal and external parameters of a binocular camera; s3, dividing safety alert areas of different levels, storing vertex three-dimensional coordinate values of the safety alert areas, and constructing a database; s4, performing binocular preprocessing operation on the dynamic target, extracting pixel coordinates of five pairs of feature points, and calculating a three-dimensional coordinate value, an intrusion speed and a motion direction of the dynamic target; and S5, comprehensively judging the invasion degree of the dynamic target by combining the three-dimensional coordinate value, the invasion speed and the movement direction of the dynamic target. Compared with the prior art, the depthvalue of the to-be-detected target can be obtained, and the real three-dimensional coordinates of the detected object can be restored; the area where the foreign matter is located can be accurately judged, the advancing direction and the advancing speed of the foreign matter are obtained, the foreign matter invasion level is comprehensively judged, and corresponding measures are reasonably taken.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of substation safety protection, in particular to a binocular vision-based foreign object detection method in a substation. Background technique [0002] Power transmission directly affects the national economy and people's livelihood, and substations play a vital role in power transmission. Substations are often built in the outskirts of cities or remote areas, and a lot of manpower and material resources will be invested in daily on-duty substations. With the application of video detection technology in the field of substation monitoring, the goal of unattended substations has been completed to a certain extent, but the traditional video monitoring technology still has certain limitations. Although the operation and maintenance personnel can remotely grasp the information of the substation, the video information transmitted back to the main control center needs to be manually screened to extract valuable informatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06T7/254G06T7/73G06T7/80G06Q50/06
CPCG06T7/0004G06T7/254G06T7/73G06T7/80G06Q50/06G06T2207/10016G06T2207/30108
Inventor 崔昊杨滕研策黄琼
Owner SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER