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Preparation method and application of gold nano colloid type time temperature indicator

A technology of time temperature and indicators, applied in the field of detection, to achieve the effects of obvious color changes, easy preparation, and irreversible color changes

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-10
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the existing time and temperature indicators are liquid type, which puts forward higher requirements on the sealing of the outer packaging of the indicator, so the development of a colloidal time and temperature indicator has application value

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of gold nano colloid type time temperature indicator
  • Preparation method and application of gold nano colloid type time temperature indicator
  • Preparation method and application of gold nano colloid type time temperature indicator

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Configuration of gelatin solution: Take 116.667g of gelatin, add 1L of pure water, stir at 90°C at a speed of 500r / min for 30 minutes to completely dissolve the gelatin, and then obtain a gelatin solution of 116.67g / L;

[0024] (2) Configuration of chloroauric acid tetrahydrate solution: Take 1.458 g of chloroauric acid tetrahydrate, add 1 L of pure water, and shake well to obtain a solution of chloroauric acid tetrahydrate with a concentration of 1.458 g / L.

[0025] (3) Preparation of gold nanocolloid time-temperature indicator: 50 mL of chloroauric acid tetrahydrate solution was slowly poured into 50 mL of gelatin solution, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 90° C. at a speed of 500 r / min for 10 minutes. Take 1.2mL of the above mixed solution and place it in a 1.5mL disposable micro plastic cuvette to obtain a time and temperature indicator.

[0026] According to the above production method, three identical nano-type time and temperature indicators were pro...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The gold nano-colloid time-temperature indicator prepared in Example 1 is used to indicate the product within 25KJ / mol of its own activation energy difference. The nano-type time and temperature indicator prepared in Example 1 can be used to indicate products that have deteriorated due to lipid oxidation or nutrient loss, such as pork, mutton, butter, etc.

[0037] When the absorbance value of the time-temperature indicator no longer changes, the indicator reaches the end of discoloration, and the time corresponding to the end of discoloration is the color life of the indicator. The color lifetimes of gold nanocolloid time-temperature indicators with different preparation parameters are shown in Table 2.

[0038] Table 2 Color lifetime of gold nanocolloid time temperature indicator with different preparation parameters

[0039]

[0040]

[0041] By fitting the relationship between the gold nanocolloid time-temperature indicator color lifetime and its preparation ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a gold nano colloid type time temperature indicator, and belongs to the technical field of detection. A gelatin solution and a chloroauric acid tetrahydrate solution are mixed, heated and stirred, the mixed solution is independently packaged, and the gold nano colloid type time temperature indicator is obtained. Before formal use, the product needs to be stored at a low temperature of 0DEG C or below. The gold nano colloid type time temperature indicator indicates the time and temperature course through color change, and can be applied to shelf life prediction of food sensitive to temperature and time. According to the invention, the gold nano material is adopted, so that the color change of the time temperature indicator ismore obvious, and the color change is irreversible. The preparation process is simple, and preparation is easy. The invention further provides a mathematical model between the color life and preparation parameters of the gold nano colloid type time temperature indicator, and the mathematical model is convenient for practical application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a gold nano colloid time-temperature indicator, in particular to an indicator capable of passing time and temperature of a product, and belongs to the technical field of detection. Background technique [0002] With the development of the economy, people's living standards are constantly improving, and people's requirements for food quality and safety are also constantly improving. Different products experience different environments, so the shelf life printed on the packaging bag cannot truly reflect the quality of each individual food. The quality change of food is mainly affected by time and temperature. Since the time and temperature indicator can display the time and temperature it has experienced through the change of color, the time temperature indicator can effectively indicate the quality change of food and be used to predict the quality of food. shelf life. [0003] The existi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/78G01N21/31G01K11/12
CPCG01N21/78G01N21/31G01K11/12G01N2021/775
Inventor 钱静张李璇许高垒焦宇邓黎明
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV