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Ventilation regulation device and ventilation regulation method for outdoor bumblebee pollination box

A technology for ventilation adjustment and box use, applied in the field of bumblebee breeding, can solve problems such as affecting the growth of bumblebees, being frightened, and inefficient, and achieve the effects of diversified application scenarios, smooth ventilation process, and smooth flow.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-04-14
吉林省养蜂科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] When bumblebees pollinate in the wild, due to different regions and different climates, especially when pollinating in areas with strong winds, the vents on the existing bumblebee pollination boxes are generally arranged on the side walls of the pollination boxes, and the vents are generally It is closed, and when the temperature and humidity inside the pollination box are high, ventilation is required to reduce the temperature inside the pollination box to ensure the normal reproduction and growth of bumblebees; the vent needs to be opened. At this time, if the wind is strong, the air It will be directly poured into the pollination box, and the bumblebees in the pollination box are prone to frightening, which will affect the growth of bumblebees
[0006] In actual use, there is also a windshield outside the vent, and the lower end of the windshield is open to prevent the wind from directly pouring into the pollination box. However, the efficiency of ventilation is not good.

Method used

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  • Ventilation regulation device and ventilation regulation method for outdoor bumblebee pollination box
  • Ventilation regulation device and ventilation regulation method for outdoor bumblebee pollination box
  • Ventilation regulation device and ventilation regulation method for outdoor bumblebee pollination box

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] An outdoor bumblebee pollination box ventilation regulating device, comprising a support 1, an air guide pipe 2, an air guide pipe 3 and a driving device, the air guide pipe 2 is installed on the support 1, and the two ends of the air guide pipe 2 are open, and the air guide pipe 2 is opened The cross-sectional area of ​​the middle part of the air duct 2 is smaller than the end cross-sectional area of ​​the air-introduction pipe 2, and the upper end of the middle part of the air-introduction pipe 2 has a gap, and an elastic part 4 is arranged in the gap, and the elastic part 4 and the air-induction pipe 2 constitute an integrated structure, the surface of the elastic part 4 is attached with a force plate 5, the force plate 5 is connected to the drive device, the drive device is installed on the bracket 1 and can drive the force plate 5 to move, so that the elastic part 4 is close to or away from the middle lower end of the air-guiding pipe 2, the air-guiding pipe 3 is co...

Embodiment 2

[0046] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the difference is that the driving device is a screw driving device, and the screw driving device includes a silent motor A7, a leading screw 8, a leading screw nut 9 and a guide rod 10. Leading screw 8 is installed on the support 1, and described leading screw nut 9 cooperates with leading screw 8, and described guide rod 10 is installed on the support 1 and passes leading screw nut 9, and when leading screw 8 rotates, leading screw nut 9 Can move on the lead screw 8 and the guide rod 10, the end of the lead screw nut 9 is provided with a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 is connected with the force plate 5; the silent motor A7 is connected with the controller In this way, the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the silent motor A7 can be controlled by the controller to realize the movement of the lead screw nut 9, and then realize the purpose of driving the force plate 5 to move.

Embodiment 3

[0048] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that the driving device is a gear 16 rack 15 driving device, and the gear 16 rack 15 driving device includes a silent motor B12, a slider 13, and a slide rail 14 , rack 15 and gear 16, the slide rail 14 is installed on the bracket 1, the slide block 13 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 14, the rack 15 is installed on the slide block 13, the silent motor B12 Installed on the bracket 1, the gear 16 is installed on the silent motor B12, the gear 16 and the rack 15 mesh with each other, and the slider 13 is connected with the force plate 5 through a connecting rod 11; The silent motor B12 is connected with the controller; in this way, the movement of the slider 13 can be controlled by controlling the rotation of the silent motor B12, and then the driving of the force plate 5 can be realized.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ventilation regulation device and ventilation regulation method for an outdoor bumblebee pollination box. The ventilation regulation device comprises a support, an air leading pipe, an air guide pipe and a driving device, wherein the air leading pipe is mounted on the support, two ends of the air leading pipe are open, the middle sectional area of the air leading pipe issmaller than the end sectional area of the air leading pipe, a notch is formed in the upper end of the middle of the air leading pipe, an elastic part is arranged in the notch, the elastic part and the air leading pipe constitute an integrated structure, a stress plate is attached to the surface of the elastic part, the stress plate is connected with the driving device, the driving device is mounted on the support and can drive the stress plate to move, so that the elastic part gets close to or away from the lower end of the middle of the air leading pipe, and the air guide pipe is connected with the lower end of the middle of the air leading pipe. The invention also discloses a ventilation regulation method for the interior of the bumblebee pollination box. The ventilation regulation device and ventilation regulation method not only have the advantage of gentle ventilation, but also can control the ventilation efficiency and avoid disturbance of bumblebees when air is directly pouredinto the pollination box.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ventilation regulating device for an outdoor bumblebee pollination box, and also relates to a ventilation regulating method for an outdoor bumblebee pollination box, all of which belong to the technical field of bumblebee breeding. Background technique [0002] Bumblebees have the characteristics of long beaks suitable for deep corollas, large individuals, low temperature resistance, and acoustic shock pollination. They are generally considered to be "ideal pollinators" for greenhouse crops. Now bumblebees are widely used to pollinate facility crops all over the world. Bumble bee pollination can not only increase the yield of fruits and vegetables, but also improve their quality. More importantly, it can reduce the hormone pollution caused by chemical methods, which is conducive to the safety of agricultural products; the use of bumblebee pollination has become an important agronomic measure for modern facility agriculture. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A01H1/02
CPCA01K67/033A01H1/027
Inventor 牛庆生李杰銮刘玉玲徐凯王振伟牛犇
Owner 吉林省养蜂科学研究所