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Freeze detection method for underground obstacles

A technology for underground obstacles and obstacles, which can be used in underground chambers, earth-moving drilling, shaft equipment, etc., and can solve problems such as inability to use

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
SHANGHAI TUNNEL ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting and removing underground obstacles, which can solve the construction conditions that cannot be removed by conventional means under the rail floor of the subway station in operation, ascertain possible obstacles and solve the problem. Carry out directional clearing to achieve risk-free crossing of the interval shield

Method used

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  • Freeze detection method for underground obstacles

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Embodiment

[0070] Example: During the construction of a certain urban rail transit line 18, it is necessary to cross from the bottom of a certain station of the existing rail transit line 6 in operation. Due to the consideration of the section crossing scheme during the construction of the existing rail transit line 6, there is a 22m deep and shallow enclosure underground diaphragm wall structure of rail transit line 6 within the shield crossing range of the section, as well as the 1m diameter reserved drilling hole grouting for the station's early construction For the pile foundation, there may also be steel lattice columns of the original station and deep well pipes.

[0071] In the axial direction of the shield tunneling section and close to the outside of the underground diaphragm wall of Rail Transit Line 6, four ultra-small and ultra-deep foundation pits were constructed as barrier-clearing shafts, and the reinforced concrete obstacles within the advancing range of the shield tunnel...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for freezing, probing, and removing underground obstacles, which comprises the following steps: Step 1: constructing an obstacle-clearing well on the outside of the underground enclosure adjacent to both sides of the building, and the obstacle-clearing well is located on the axis of the shield tunneling section In the direction; Step 2: Use the freezing method to carry out horizontal freezing construction, and detect the obstacles within the crossing range of the shield machine; Step 3: Backfill the bored piles in the crossing range of the shield machine and at the same time clear the obstacle passage; Step 4: Gouging out the underground enclosure of the building adjacent to the shield machine crossing range and backfilling the obstacle-clearing passage at the same time; Step 5: The shield machine crosses the permafrost range, and performs thaw settlement compensation grouting; Step 6: Pull out The freezing tube inside the door ring, stop freezing; Step 7: Block the freezing hole. The invention can solve the construction conditions under the track floor of the subway station in operation that cannot be removed by conventional means, and detect possible obstacles and perform directional removal, so as to achieve risk-free crossing of the section shield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an underground structure construction technology, in particular to a method for detecting and removing underground obstacles by freezing. Background technique [0002] With the large-scale development of Shanghai's urban subway planning, the underground rail transit network has been continuously enlarged and complicated, and it may pass through existing concrete structures such as bridge pile foundations, underground pipelines, and underground building structures (or piles) in the city. Or close to produce continuous junctions, resulting in the construction of new subway lines, there may be obstacles that pose a risk to shield tunneling, but because these obstacles are located under the rail floor of the subway line station in operation, it cannot be used Conventional methods are used to detect and detect, but there is a lack of new detection methods to detect these possible obstacles and perform directional removal so that the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D9/06E21D9/00E21D11/10E21D11/15
CPCE21D9/00E21D9/06E21D11/10E21D11/15
Inventor 潘伟强曹骥王建秀龙冠宏朱雁飞裴烈烽刘健陈思慧王彦杰诸颖魏林春李昊严振祥陈怡郭彦
Owner SHANGHAI TUNNEL ENG CO LTD