Construction method based on three-element Thue-Morse aperiodic sequence zone plate and zone plate
A construction method and three-element technology, applied in optical components, optics, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of low axial focus strength and resolution, limited applications, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiments of the present invention provide a construction method based on a three-element Thue-Morse aperiodic sequence zone plate, the schematic flow chart of the construction method, as shown in figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0039] with G 0 =A is used as the initial sequence element, and A→AB is used as the replacement method of the sequence element to obtain the first-level three-element Thue-Morse sequence G 1 = AB, in G 1 On the basis of A→AB, B→BC as the replacement of sequence elements, the second-level three-element Thue-Morse sequence G is obtained 2 =ABBC, in G 2 On the basis of A→AB, B→BC, C→CA as the replacement of sequence elements, the third-level three-element Thue-Morse sequence G is obtained 3 = ABBBCBCCA, in G n-1 On the basis of A→AB, B→BC, C→CA as the replacement of sequence elements, the nth level three-element Thue-Morse sequence G is obtained n , the n≥4;
[0040] The sequence elements of the i-th three-element Thue-Mor...
Embodiment 2
[0071] An embodiment of the present invention provides a zone plate based on a three-element Thue-Morse aperiodic sequence, which utilizes the construction method of a zone plate based on a three-element Thue-Morse aperiodic sequence described in any one of Embodiment 1 Constructed.
[0072] Further, the phase of the transparent annular zone of the zone plate is π, and the phase of the opaque annular zone is 0.
[0073] In a specific embodiment, based on the zone plate of the fifth-level three-element ((A=1, B=0, C=1)) Thue-Morse binary aperiodic sequence, the corresponding zone plate structure is as follows figure 2 As shown in (a), in order to highlight the particularity of the structure of this type of zone plate, the Thue-Morse zone plate and Fresnel zone plate of the same order are displayed at the same time, such as figure 2 As shown in (b) and (c), comparing the three zone plate structures, we can see that the zone plate constructed based on the three-element Thue-Mo...
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