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A sludge fermentation and stirring device

A stirring device and sludge technology, which is applied in fertilization device, sludge treatment, sewage/sludge fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of tower sludge fermentation process, fatigue fracture, large sludge consumption, etc. , to achieve the effect of benefiting the residence time of materials, reducing operating costs and optimizing torque

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
海南海控环保生物有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if the diameter is too large, the main shaft of the mixing device will continue to bear a large torque, which is prone to fatigue fracture; a large tower height requires a lot of energy to realize the feeding of sludge and the reflux of sludge after fermentation
This makes the cost of the tower sludge fermentation process always high
Moreover, the existing stirring and turning devices are mainly oblique scraper-type stirring devices, which only realize turning and oxygenation during the process of pushing materials, which makes the materials be pushed forward once during each turning and oxygenation process , the overall oxygenation rate of the material is low, it is necessary to extend the residence time of the material by increasing the diameter or height of the tower, so as to ensure the aerobic fermentation time

Method used

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  • A sludge fermentation and stirring device
  • A sludge fermentation and stirring device
  • A sludge fermentation and stirring device

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] see figure 1 , provides a sludge fermentation stirring device, including a stirring main shaft 1 and several stirring units 2 fixed on the stirring main shaft 1; the stirring device is rotatably arranged in a sludge fermentation tower, and the sludge fermentation tower includes several towers Plate 3, described column plate 3 includes A-type column plate 31 and B-type column plate 32, and the two are alternately arranged in the height direction in the tower body; the A-type column plate 31 is annular, and its center is provided with The first circular opening, the diameter of the first circular opening is larger than that of the stirring main shaft 1, and is enclosed with the outer wall of the stirring main shaft 1 to form an inner discharge port 311; the B-type tray 32 is gear-shaped, and its center is set. There is a second circular opening, and the diameter of the second circular opening is slightly larger than that of the stirring main shaft 1, so that the stirring...

Embodiment 2

[0055] see Image 6, which is different from Embodiment 1, in the case of maintaining the same shape and inclination angle of each scraper 23, the size of the scraper 23 arranged from the inside to the outside on the arm 22 is gradually reduced, so that from the inside to the outside The projected length of each arranged scraper 23 on the arm 22 gradually decreases, wherein the projected length of each scraper 23 should satisfy the same area of ​​the circular path formed by each scraper 23, that is, S1'=S2' =S3'=S4'=S5'=S6'.

Embodiment 3

[0057] see Figure 7 , which is different from Embodiment 2, in the case of maintaining the same shape and size of each scraper 23, the inclination angle of the scrapers 23 arranged from the inside to the outside on the arm 22 relative to the arm 22 is gradually increased , so that the projected length of each scraper 23 arranged from the inside to the outside on the arm 22 gradually decreases, wherein the projected length of each scraper 23 should satisfy the same area of ​​the circular path formed by each scraper 23, That is, S1'=S2'=S3'=S4'=S5'=S6'.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sludge fermentation and stirring device, comprising a stirring main shaft and several stirring units fixedly arranged on the stirring main shaft; the stirring device is rotatably arranged in a sludge aerobic fermentation tower; A and B are alternately arranged in the tower. Two types of trays form the return movement path of the sludge material, and the inclination directions of the scrapers on different types of trays are set in the opposite direction; through the reasonable selection of the number of arms and the installation position, the torsion force of the stirring main shaft is optimized. ; By adjusting the size or inclination angle of each scraper to make the area of ​​the circular path formed by it the same, so that in each rotation cycle, the scraping amount of each scraper is the same, eliminating the accumulation of materials on the tray; this setting It also allows to reduce the layer height of adjacent trays; and can effectively reduce the torsion force on the stirring main shaft; by arranging rake assemblies between adjacent scrapers arranged at intervals or on one or some of the plurality of spiral arms, the Under the condition that the material transfer cycle remains unchanged, the frequency of turning over and oxygenation is doubled, and the total residence time required for the material to be fully fermented in the tower is shortened, thereby reducing the diameter and overall height of the tower equipment, and reducing the operating cost of the equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a stirring device for a sludge aerobic fermentation tower. Background technique [0002] Sludge is a kind of solid waste with a wide range of sources. A large amount of sludge waste will be generated in the production operations such as sewage treatment, municipal river course, and sewer dredging. The industrial treatment and disposal methods of sludge are mainly landfill, composting (fermentation), natural drying and incineration. At present, the treatment and disposal of sludge in my country is still dominated by direct landfill, but this extensive treatment method not only requires a large amount of land resources, but also poses a serious threat to the ecological environment. [0003] Sludge composting and fermentation as a resource-based sludge treatment method has gradually attracted attention in recent years. Compared with other treatment and di...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F7/00C05F17/964C05F17/979
CPCC05F7/00C05F17/964C05F17/979Y02W30/40
Inventor 赵德环
Owner 海南海控环保生物有限公司
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