A kind of preparation method of catalytic nanofiber membrane

A technology of nanofiber membrane and composite nanofiber, which is applied in the field of air purification, can solve the problems of lowering the effective utilization rate and reducing the spinnability of the original spinning solution, so as to reduce the production process and cost, weaken the competitive adsorption effect, and improve the resistance The effect of wet performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the nanofiber membrane directly adds nano-manganese dioxide into the spinning solution, which not only reduces the spinnability of the original spinning solution, but also a part of Mn ions are wrapped inside the fiber filaments, reducing the effective utilization rate.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of catalytic nanofiber membrane
  • A kind of preparation method of catalytic nanofiber membrane
  • A kind of preparation method of catalytic nanofiber membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Preparation of nanofibers

[0028] Dissolve 12g of polyacrylonitrile in 88g of N,N-dimethylformamide DMF solvent, stir at 40°C for 3h, and rotate at 500rpm to prepare a uniform and transparent polymer solution A;

[0029] Dopamine was dissolved in 10 mM Tris-HCl buffer solution to prepare 3 g / L dopamine solution B, and the pH value was adjusted to 8.5;

[0030] Put the above solution A and solution B into the two containers of the electrospinning equipment respectively, adjust the electrostatic parameters, the flow rate of the solution A syringe pump is fixed at 15μL / min, the applied voltage is 15KV, and the distance between the needle and the collector is 15cm; the flow rate of the syringe pump of solution B was fixed at 1mL / h, the applied voltage was 8KV, the distance between the needle and the collector was 10cm, the rotation speed of the collector was 300rpm, the spinning temperature was 30°C, and the humidity was 50% , the collector is wrapped with non-woven f...

Embodiment 2

[0057] (1) Preparation of nanofibers

[0058] Dissolve 16 polyvinylidene fluoride in 84N, N-dimethylformamide DMF solvent, stir at 60°C for 12h, and rotate at 500rpm to prepare a uniform and transparent polymer solution A;

[0059] Dopamine was dissolved in 10 mM Tris-HCl solution buffer to prepare 2 g / L dopamine solution B, and the pH was adjusted to 8.5;

[0060] Put the above two solutions A and B into the two containers of the electrospinning equipment, adjust the electrostatic parameters, the flow rate of the solution A syringe pump is fixed at 20μL / min, the applied voltage is 20KV, the distance between the needle and the collector The flow rate of the syringe pump of solution B is fixed at 2mL / h, the applied voltage is 15KV, the distance between the needle and the collector is 10cm, the rotational speed of the collector is 300rpm, the spinning temperature is 30°C, and the humidity is 50 %, the collector is wrapped with non-woven fabric, and dense dopamine composite nano...

Embodiment 3

[0065] (1) Preparation of nanofibers

[0066] Dissolve 22 cellulose acetate CA in N,N-dimethylformamide DMF solvent, stir at 60°C for 12 hours, and rotate at 500rpm to prepare a uniform and transparent polymer solution;

[0067] Dopamine was dissolved in 10 mM Tris-HCl solution buffer to prepare 2 g / L dopamine solution B, and the pH was adjusted to 8.5;

[0068] Put the above two solutions A and B into the two containers of the electrospinning equipment, adjust the electrostatic parameters, the flow rate of the solution A syringe pump is fixed at 50 μL / min, the applied voltage is 18KV, the distance between the needle and the collector The flow rate of the syringe pump of solution B is fixed at 2mL / h, the applied voltage is 15KV, the distance between the needle and the collector is 10cm, the rotational speed of the collector is 300rpm, the spinning temperature is 30°C, and the humidity is 50 %, the collector is wrapped with non-woven fabric, and dense dopamine composite nanofi...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a catalytic nanofiber membrane, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: dissolving the polymer in a solvent, stirring for 3 to 12 hours at room temperature to 80°C, and making a uniform and transparent concentration of 5~30wt% polymer solution A; dopamine is dissolved in the Tris-HCl buffer solution of 5~50mM, the dopamine solution B that makes concentration is 0.5~10g / L, the pH of adjustment solution B is 8.0~8.8; The solution A and the solution B are respectively loaded into the container A and the container B of the electrospinning equipment, wherein the nozzle of the container A spins, and the nozzle of the container B sprays to obtain a composite nanofiber web of dopamine on the collector; The dopamine composite nanofibrous web is immersed in the catalyst aqueous solution for 1-12 hours, then the floating matter is washed with deionized water, and dried at 20-70° C. for 5-12 hours to obtain a catalytic nanofiber membrane with ozonolysis and formaldehyde decomposition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of air purification, in particular to a method for preparing an ozone and formaldehyde catalytic composite nanofiber membrane. Background technique [0002] CN201310309595.4 discloses a "manganese dioxide / polyacrylonitrile-based oxidative decomposition formaldehyde-type nanofiber membrane preparation method by electrospinning", comprising the following steps: (1) passing potassium permanganate and cyclohexanol through hydrothermal Nano-manganese dioxide is prepared by method, and the diameter of nano-manganese dioxide is 50-600nm; (2) polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and nano-manganese dioxide (MD) are mixed, and then dissolved in N-N dimethylformamide (DMF ), a uniformly dispersed electrospinning solution is obtained after stirring; wherein, the mass ratio of MD to PAN is 0.01-0.5:1; (3) electrospinning is carried out by using the prepared electrospinning solution to obtain manganese dioxide / Polyacrylonitrile (MD / PAN)-based...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H1/4382D04H1/728D01D5/00D01F1/10D01F2/28D01F6/48D01F6/54D06M11/50D06M11/83D06M101/08D06M101/22D06M101/28
CPCD04H1/4382D04H1/728D01D5/003D01D5/0092D01D5/0061D01F6/54D01F1/10D01F6/48D01F2/28D06M11/50D06M11/83D06M2101/08D06M2101/28D06M2101/22
Inventor裴小强刘戈郭国良
OwnerNINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD