Auxiliary agent, diquat aqueous solution containing auxiliary agent agent and preparation method thereof
A technology of diquat and adjuvant, applied in herbicides and algaecides, botanical equipment and methods, biocides, etc., can solve problems such as poor herbicidal effect, and achieve remarkable herbicidal effect, extensive utilization value and effect good effect
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[0034] According to the preparation method of the diquat water agent containing auxiliary agent of the present invention, wherein, the method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing phthalate-based Gemini surfactant; (2) combining the above steps ( 1) The obtained phthalate-based Gemini surfactant is mixed with alkylamidopropyl betaine, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, citric acid and water in proportion, and then reacted until the material is uniform to obtain the auxiliary agent (3) mixing the auxiliary agent obtained in the above step (2) with the diquat mother liquor and water in proportion and stirring evenly to obtain the auxiliary agent-containing diquat water agent. Wherein, the phthalate-based Gemini surfactant in the step (1) is prepared according to the following steps: a. get equimolar amounts of N,N-diethanolamine and dodecane bromide and join in the solvent react, then heat up to 100-120°C for vacuum dehydration to obtain ethanol quaternary ammonium salt...
Embodiment 1
[0042] Preparation of phthalate-based Gemini surfactant: add equimolar N, N-diethanolamine, dodecane bromide, and water (60% of the reactant) to the reaction kettle, and stir at 60°C for reaction After 4 hours, the temperature was raised to 110°C for vacuum dehydration to obtain ethanol quaternary ammonium salt. Mix ethanol quaternary ammonium salt and phthaloyl chloride in a molar ratio of 2:1, add dichloropropane (accounting for 50% of the mass of the reactant), heat up to 60°C for 4 hours, and heat up to 90°C under vacuum after the reaction is complete. Removal of the solvent yielded the product phthalate-based Gemini surfactant.
[0043] Auxiliary preparation: 30 parts of phthalate-based Gemini surfactants obtained above, 20 parts of lauryl amidopropyl betaine, 15 parts of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether (3EO), 3 parts of citric acid and Mix 32 parts of water, then raise the temperature to 40°C and stir for 2 hours until the material is uniform to prepare the additive.
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Embodiment 2
[0046] Preparation of phthalate-based Gemini surfactant: add equimolar N, N-diethanolamine, dodecane bromide, and water (60% of the reactant) to the reaction kettle, and stir the reaction at 50°C After 6 hours, the temperature was raised to 100°C for vacuum dehydration to obtain ethanol quaternary ammonium salt. Mix ethanol quaternary ammonium salt and phthaloyl chloride in a molar ratio of 2:1, add dichloropropane (accounting for 50% of the mass of the reactant), heat up to 70°C for 2 hours, and heat up to 110°C under vacuum after the reaction is complete Removal of the solvent yielded the product phthalate-based Gemini surfactant.
[0047] Preparation aids: 25 parts of phthalate-based Gemini surfactants obtained above, 40 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 20 parts of stearyl polyoxyethylene ether (15EO), 5 parts of citric acid Mix with 10 parts of water, and then raise the temperature to 50°C and stir for 1 hour until the material is uniform to prepare the additive.
[0048...
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