The invention discloses a method for simultaneously detecting the purity and impurities of 3-chloro-1-
propanol, and relates to the technical field of chemical analysis, the method comprises the following steps: the impurities comprise 1, 3-
dichloropropane, 1, 7-dichloro-4-oxaheptane and 3-(3-chloropropoxy) propan-1-ol, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a
test solution; s2, preparing a reference substance solution; s3,
gas chromatography determination: respectively carrying out
gas chromatography detection on the reference substance solution prepared in the step S2 and the
test solution prepared in the step S1, and recording chromatograms; s4, calculating the contents of 1, 3-
dichloropropane, 1, 7-dichloro-4-oxaheptane and 3-(3-chloropropoxy) propyl-1-
alcohol in the
test sample by adopting an external standard method according to the
peak area and concentration of each substance in the reference substance solution and the
peak area of the corresponding substance in the
test sample solution; the purity of the 3-chloro-1-
propanol is calculated by adopting an area normalization method, so that the problem that the purity and impurities of the 3-chloro-1-
propanol cannot be detected at the same time in the prior art is solved.