Broad-spectrum antimicrobial mesoporous silica Schiff base silver complex nanomaterial and preparation method thereof
A mesoporous silica, anti-microbial technology, applied in botanical equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, medical preparations with inactive ingredients, etc. It can prevent the production of drug-resistant strains, the preparation method is green, and the killing effect is obvious.
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Embodiment 1
[0049]This example is to prepare mesoporous silica SBA-15.
[0050] The basic preparation process of this embodiment includes:
[0051] S1. Add P123 to deionized water, stir until clear; add hydrochloric acid solution and mix well; add ethyl orthosilicate and stir to react.
[0052] S2. Move the obtained mixture to a high-temperature reactor for reaction, then age in an oven, wash and dry the obtained solid.
[0053] S3. Grinding the solid into powder and calcining to obtain SBA-15.
[0054] The following is the specific preparation process as an example:
[0055] Weigh 4.0 g of P123 into a three-necked flask, add 80 ml of deionized water, and stir until clear at room temperature; add 70 ml of 3.4M HCl to the above clear solution, and stir at 40°C for 1 hour; 9.14 ml tetraethyl orthosilicate was added dropwise, and the constant temperature stirring was continued at 40°C for 24 hours; the above reaction solution was transferred to a high-temperature reactor to continue the r...
Embodiment 2
[0057] This example is for the preparation of aldylated mesoporous silica.
[0058] The basic preparation process of this embodiment includes:
[0059] The first step is to disperse the mesoporous silica obtained in Example 1 in toluene, add 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and react under the reaction conditions; after the reaction, centrifuge and collect the solid; wash the solid, After drying, aminated mesoporous silica is obtained. denoted as NH 2 -SBA-15.
[0060] Among them, the mass volume ratio of mesoporous silica to toluene is 0.6±0.01g:80±5ml; the volume ratio of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to toluene is 0.0025±0.001:1. When adding 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, add it dropwise; the specific reaction conditions are: reaction temperature 70°C±5°C, reaction time at least 12 hours, continuous stirring during the reaction; centrifugation conditions: centrifugal speed 5000±500rpm , the centrifugation time is at least 5 minutes; the washing conditions are: wash with etha...
Embodiment 3
[0067] This example is to prepare ε-polylysine modified mesoporous silica and ε-polylysine modified mesoporous silica loaded with silver nanoparticles.
[0068] The basic preparation process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0069] (1) Preparation of ε-polylysine modified mesoporous silica:
[0070] Disperse ε-polylysine in absolute ethanol to form a mixed solution, adjust the pH of the mixed solution with potassium hydroxide to be weakly alkaline, pH=8.0±0.5; add the formylated mesoporous silica obtained in Example 2 , react under reaction conditions; after the reaction, centrifuge and collect the solid; wash and dry the solid to obtain ε-polylysine modified mesoporous silica. Denoted as CHO-SBA-15 / ε-PL.
[0071] (2) Preparation of ε-polylysine-modified mesoporous silica loaded with silver nanoparticles:
[0072] Disperse ε-polylysine in absolute ethanol to form a mixed solution, adjust the pH of the mixed solution with potassium hydroxide to be weakly alkaline, pH=8.0±0...
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