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Construction method of high-altitude vertical manned passage in high-mountain rock area

A construction method, alpine rock technology, applied in the direction of bridge parts, erection/assembly bridges, bridges, etc., can solve the problems that cannot be popularized and applied, the height of erection is limited, and the risk factor is high, so as to achieve the effect of energy saving and environmental protection, shorten the construction period, reduce mechanical effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-04
中铁二十五局集团第四工程有限公司 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Existing vertical channel construction generally uses a combination of various mechanical equipment such as scaffolding, derricks, and trusses, and is built from bottom to top. These equipments have shortcomings such as large amount of materials, long installation period, and limited erection height, so they cannot be popularized and applied. The applicable vertical passages of this method are generally limited to high-rise buildings in plain areas, and the height of buildings is generally about 90m;
[0003] However, in natural development scenic spots, especially mountainous karst landform scenic spots or tiankeng scenic spots with obvious landform features and large height differences, the vertical height is usually above 150m. When it is necessary to build vertical lifting passages, it is limited by height conditions and landforms. , there are difficulties in construction. When using the bottom-up scaffolding structure for construction, the risk factor is high and the structure is unstable

Method used

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  • Construction method of high-altitude vertical manned passage in high-mountain rock area
  • Construction method of high-altitude vertical manned passage in high-mountain rock area
  • Construction method of high-altitude vertical manned passage in high-mountain rock area

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A construction method for a high-altitude vertical manned passageway in an alpine rock area, comprising:

[0035] S1, set the front fulcrum 1 close to the cliff, the rear fulcrum 2 away from the cliff, the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum 2 are formed by pouring concrete; excavate the foundation of the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum 2; the front fulcrum 1 and the excavation slope ratio of the rear fulcrum 2 are both 1:1, and the bottom of the corresponding fulcrum is excavated until it falls on the complete rock surface; concrete is poured with a combined steel formwork, and the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum are obtained after curing to the design strength. fulcrum 2;

[0036]S2. There is a rear anchor embedded part on the rear fulcrum 2; splicing the double fulcrum Bailey beam 3 as the main body, and assembling the Bailey beam from the front fulcrum 1 to the rear fulcrum 2, here from the front fulcrum 1 to the rear fulcrum 2 The splicing is the splici...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A construction method for a high-altitude vertical manned passageway in an alpine rock area, comprising:

[0042] S1, set the front fulcrum 1 close to the cliff, the rear fulcrum 2 away from the cliff, the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum 2 are formed by pouring concrete; excavate the foundation of the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum 2; the front fulcrum 1 and the excavation slope ratio of the rear fulcrum 2 are both 1:1, and the bottom of the corresponding fulcrum is excavated until it falls on the complete rock surface; concrete is poured with a combined steel formwork, and the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum are obtained after curing to the design strength. fulcrum 2;

[0043] S2. There is a rear anchor embedded part on the rear fulcrum 2; splicing the double fulcrum Bailey beam 3 as the main body, and assembling the Bailey beam from the front fulcrum 1 to the rear fulcrum 2, here from the front fulcrum 1 to the rear fulcrum 2 The splicing is the splic...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A construction method for a high-altitude vertical manned passageway in an alpine rock area, comprising:

[0053] S1, set the front fulcrum 1 close to the cliff, the rear fulcrum 2 away from the cliff, the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum 2 are formed by pouring concrete; excavate the foundation of the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum 2; the front fulcrum 1 and the excavation slope ratio of the rear fulcrum 2 are both 1:1, and the bottom of the corresponding fulcrum is excavated until it falls on the complete rock surface; concrete is poured with a combined steel formwork, and the front fulcrum 1 and the rear fulcrum are obtained after curing to the design strength. fulcrum 2;

[0054] S2. There is a rear anchor embedded part on the rear fulcrum 2; splicing the double fulcrum Bailey beam 3 as the main body, and assembling the Bailey beam from the front fulcrum 1 to the rear fulcrum 2, here from the front fulcrum 1 to the rear fulcrum 2 The splicing is the splic...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a high-altitude vertical manned passage in a high mountain rock area, which comprises the following steps of: arranging a front fulcrum close to a cliff and a rear fulcrum far away from the cliff, and molding the front fulcrum and the rear fulcrum by pouring concrete; adopting a double-truss bailey beam as a main body, sequentially assembling the bailey beams from a front fulcrum to a rear fulcrum, and enabling one end of each bailey beam to extend out of a cliff to form a cantilever; reserving a lifting portal frame opening of the hanging basket in the cantilever end of the bailey beam, and installing the hanging basket at the lifting portal frame opening. The equipment material consumption is small, the mounting period is short, the erecting height is not limited, the construction cost can be effectively saved, the limitation of the height and the actual foundation condition is avoided, and the structure is stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of architectural engineering in natural scenic spots. More specifically, the present invention relates to a construction method for high-altitude vertical manned passages in alpine rock areas. Background technique [0002] Existing vertical channel construction generally uses a combination of various mechanical equipment such as scaffolding, derricks, and trusses, and is built from bottom to top. These equipments have shortcomings such as large amount of materials, long installation period, and limited erection height, so they cannot be popularized and applied. The applicable vertical passages of this method are generally limited to high-rise buildings in plain areas, and the height of buildings is generally about 90m; [0003] However, in natural development scenic spots, especially mountainous karst landform scenic spots or tiankeng scenic spots with obvious landform features and large height differences,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E01D21/00E01D19/00E01D19/14
CPCE01D19/00E01D19/14E01D21/00
Inventor 唐新华魏磊苏小敏张恩桥来荣国杨林黄志强毛盛泰唐建园刘飞刘郁冬吴政良黄德继骆朝荣陈永贵董星智伊园邓嘉琳赵振坤
Owner 中铁二十五局集团第四工程有限公司
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