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Wireless network ad hoc network method

A wireless network and ad hoc network technology, applied in the field of communication networks, can solve the problems of slow response speed, short network life cycle, uneven distribution of energy consumption, achieve traffic load balancing, prolong data monitoring and collection time, and ensure high reliability. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-29
CHINA RAILWAY ERYUAN ENG GRP CO LTD
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to overcome the problems of uneven distribution of energy consumption, slow response to topology changes, frequent network-wide broadcast messages and high power consumption leading to short network life cycle, etc., which are common in early wireless sensor network routing protocols, hierarchical routing protocols especially The cluster routing algorithm has become a research and optimization hotspot for a long time.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0038] 1. Front-end self-organizing planning pre-built network

[0039] Front-end self-organizing planning pre-built network means that after the wireless sensor network is deployed, a temporary self-organizing multi-hop network is first established between sensor nodes, and the remaining energy information of each sensor node, neighbor node information, and signal strength ( The uploading of RSSI) information supports the subsequent automatic routing planning of the server. The main network construction process at this stage is as follows:

[0040] 1) Initialize the network nodes, comprehensively consider the characteristics of the monitoring environment and monitoring tasks, and select a node at a specific location as the central node, and then the central node selects an interference-free frequency point to send the network construction broadcast to the entire ...

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Abstract

The wireless network ad hoc network method relates to communication network technology, and the present invention includes the following steps: 1) determine one node as the central node of the network, and other nodes as slave nodes, and then the central node selects an interference-free frequency point to send a network construction broadcast , the broadcast content includes the identification of the central node; 2) the frequency points supported by the scan from the node that does not join the network, calculate the Weight value of each neighbor node scanned, select the node with the largest Weight value as the parent node, and establish a connection with it to join the network 3) After the slave node joins the network, broadcast its own routing information, so that the lower nodes can join the network in time, and then complete the front-end pre-networking of all nodes; 4) The server establishes a network model according to the parameter information of each node, and optimizes the network structure and Network energy consumption, obtain the optimal network structure, and then send the routing parameters of each node in the optimal network structure to each node; 5) Each node adjusts its own routing parameters according to the routing parameters sent by the server. On the premise of ensuring high reliability of data transmission and network stability, the invention improves the anti-damage capability and strong self-healing capability of the wireless sensor network.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication networks. Background technique [0002] The terrain along the railway line in the difficult mountainous area has great fluctuations and changes, strong tectonic activities, complex and changeable stratum lithology and climate, and frequent mountain natural disasters such as large-scale avalanches, rockfalls from high-level dangerous rocks, debris flows, and avalanches. It has the characteristics of strong destructive power, long development period and obvious spatial characteristics. Therefore, long-term automatic monitoring of geological disasters along railways in difficult and dangerous mountainous areas is an important part of ensuring the safety of railway operation and improving the ability of disaster prevention and mitigation. At present, the on-site data collection of automatic monitoring of geological disasters is mainly divided into wired and wireless methods. Due to the d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W16/18H04W28/08H04W40/32H04W84/18G06N3/00
CPCH04W16/18H04W28/08H04W40/32H04W84/18G06N3/006
Inventor 潘兆马王珣李智袁焦刘勇伏坤姚书琴杨学锋韦毅成杨森刘强邹文露
Owner CHINA RAILWAY ERYUAN ENG GRP CO LTD
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