Method for extracting and separating baicalin from mixed micelles
A technology for mixing micelles and baicalin, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, drug combinations, preparation of sugar derivatives, etc., to achieve the effects of changing ionic strength, promoting physical and chemical properties, and expanding extraction range
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Embodiment 1
[0061] (1) raw material pretreatment: use the traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer to pulverize the dried Scutellaria baicalensis root, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the dried Scutellaria baicalensis root powder;
[0062] (2) Preparation of extractant: Add 10g of nonionic surfactant Genapol X-080 into 100mL of deionized water, add 0.01g of Gemini surfactant 16-5-16 into 100mL of deionized water, stir evenly at room temperature, get the extractant;
[0063] (3) Scutellaria baicalensis root powder is mixed with extractant: Weigh 1g of dried scutellaria baicalensis root powder in step (1), 10ml of extractant in step (2), mix, stir at room temperature for 30min, and use a centrifuge at 8000r / min Centrifuge at a speed of 10 min to obtain the supernatant A 1 ;
[0064] (4) Pre-concentration of baicalin: get 5% (w / v) sodium chloride and add supernatant A 1 Medium (5g sodium chloride / 100mL supernatant A 1 ), extracted in a constant temperature water bath at 45°C fo...
Embodiment 2
[0068] (1) raw material pretreatment: same as step (1) in embodiment 1;
[0069] (2) Preparation of extractant: Add 12g of nonionic surfactant Genapol X-080 into 100mL of deionized water, add 0.01g of Gemini surfactant 16-5-16 into 100mL of deionized water, stir evenly at room temperature, get the extractant;
[0070] (3)-(5) are the same as (3)-(5) in Example 1 to obtain solid D 2 .
[0071] take solid D 2 Add methanol solution to configure a solution with a concentration of 10 μg / ml, and use high-performance liquid chromatography to detect, Figure 4 For the baicalin sample D isolated in this embodiment 2 Analytical HPLC chromatogram. Calculate D 2 The purity is 86.4%.
Embodiment 3
[0073] (1) raw material pretreatment: same as step (1) in embodiment 2;
[0074] (2) Preparation of extractant: Add 12g of nonionic surfactant Genapol X-080 into 100mL of deionized water, add 0.03g of Gemini surfactant 16-5-16 into 100mL of deionized water, stir evenly at room temperature, get the extractant;
[0075] (3)~(5) are the same as (3)~(5) in Example 2, obtain solid D 3 .
[0076] take solid D 3 Add methanol solution to configure a solution with a concentration of 10 μg / ml, and use high-performance liquid chromatography to detect, Figure 5 For the baicalin sample D isolated in this embodiment 3 Analytical HPLC chromatogram. Calculate D 3 The purity is 92.1%.
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