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Formwork with built-in high-frequency vibration for concrete construction

A high-frequency vibration and concrete technology, applied in the processing of building materials, construction, building structure, etc., can solve the problems of affecting on-site construction efficiency, limited effect of vibrating rods, inconvenient use, etc., to facilitate overall handling and layout, Avoid local over-vibration or uneven vibration, easy to load and unload

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-29
CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Usually, vibrating rods are used to vibrate during the concrete pouring process. For large flat or deep concrete, the effect of using vibrating rods is limited, and it is prone to harsh conditions such as honeycomb pockmarks and cavities; Vibration force is applied to the concrete externally to vibrate, but the flat vibrator needs to be installed temporarily, and needs to be dismantled after the vibration is completed, which is inconvenient to use and affects the efficiency of on-site construction

Method used

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  • Formwork with built-in high-frequency vibration for concrete construction
  • Formwork with built-in high-frequency vibration for concrete construction
  • Formwork with built-in high-frequency vibration for concrete construction

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] like Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 As shown, a formwork with built-in high-frequency vibration for concrete construction includes a formwork body with an inner cavity, the formwork body has a bottom plate 1 and a side plate 2, and the inner cavity is provided with a main vibration component and Auxiliary vibration unit, the excitation force of the main vibration excitation assembly and the auxiliary vibration excitation unit both act on the bottom plate 1; the main vibration excitation assembly includes a vibration plate 3 arranged parallel to the bottom plate 1, The four sides of the vibrating plate 3 are slidingly connected to the side plate 2 through connecting rods 4, and a plurality of first elastic support elements 5 are arranged between the vibrating plate 3 and the bottom plate 1, and the vibrating plate 3 faces the One side of the base plate 1 is staggered from the first elastic support element 5 to provide a plurality of vibrating rods 6 , the vibrating heads 601 of th...

Embodiment 2

[0061] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in that a second elastic support element is arranged on the vibration plate.

[0062] specific as Figure 7 As shown, a number of second elastic support elements 16 are also provided between the vibration plate 3 and the cover plate 8, and the second elastic support elements 16 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the first elastic support elements 5; The first elastic support element 5 and the second elastic support element 16 both include support feet 17, and the support feet 17 are respectively screwed on the vibration plate 3, the bottom plate 1, and the cover plate 8. Compression springs 18 are sheathed on the supporting feet 17 ; the scaling states of the second elastic supporting element 16 and the first elastic supporting element 5 are set differently.

[0063] The arrangement of the second elastic support element 16 further connects and supports the vibration plate 3, together with ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that another arrangement of the base plate structure and the excitation rods is provided.

[0067] like Figure 9As shown, the inner surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a number of arc-shaped long grooves 101 at intervals in parallel, and a number of the excitation rods 6 are arrayed at equal intervals on the vibration plate 3, and the excitation rods in adjacent rows The length of 6 is set with ups and downs; the excitation heads 601 of the excitation rods 6 are arranged in contact with the arc-shaped long groove 101, and the arc-shaped profile of the arc-shaped long groove 101 is consistent with the excitation head 601 to match the outer contour.

[0068] Adopting the undulating inner surface of the bottom plate 1 and the setting of correspondingly undulating excitation rods 6 of different lengths can form a layered excitation, which is beneficial to the homogenization and compaction of con...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a formwork with built-in high-frequency vibration for concrete construction, which includes a bottom plate and a side plate, a main vibration excitation component and an auxiliary vibration excitation unit, and the excitation of the main vibration excitation component and the auxiliary vibration excitation unit is The vibration force acts on the bottom plate; the main vibration component includes a vibration plate arranged parallel to the bottom plate, and the four sides of the vibration plate are slidingly connected with the side plates through connecting rods, and the vibration plate and the side plate A number of first elastic support elements are arranged between the bottom plates, and the side of the vibrating plate facing the bottom plate is staggered from the first elastic support elements, and a number of excitation rods are provided, and the excitation heads of the vibration rods abut against The inner surface of the bottom plate and the other side of the vibrating plate are equipped with a main excitation source; the formwork used in this application can generate high-frequency vibrations to continuously act on the bottom plate to fully discharge the air bubbles contained in the concrete, so that the concrete surface is dense and free of vibration. Air bubbles to achieve a smooth mirror effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete construction formwork, in particular to a formwork with built-in high-frequency vibration for concrete construction. Background technique [0002] Concrete is a heterogeneous brittle material formed by mixing sand and gravel aggregates, cement, water and other external materials. Due to the appearance of many air bubbles on the surface and inside of the concrete, not only the apparent quality of the concrete is affected, but also the concrete is not dense and the strength is low. The air bubbles inside and on the surface of the concrete are mainly caused by insufficient concrete vibration time or vibration leakage, and the air bubbles are not discharged. During the concrete pouring process, vibrating tools are required to vibrate the concrete to improve the compactness of the concrete. [0003] Usually, vibrating rods are used to vibrate during the pouring of concrete. For large flat or deep co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04G21/06E04G21/08
CPCE04G21/065E04G21/066E04G21/08
Inventor 李明霞李家正颉志强李扬林育强周世华董芸张亮陈群山程丽李连文杨梦卉曹亚张建峰
Owner CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION
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