Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

An automatic feeding and livestock technology, applied in the field of livestock breeding, can solve the problems of unfavorable addition and supplementation of other nutrients, lack of scientific and advanced management technology, etc., to avoid manual addition, avoid untimely filling, and improve automation degree of effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-20
段旭东
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Judging from the current status of my country's livestock breeding industry, most livestock breeding enterprises are in the traditional extensive development state, which is bound by traditional ideas and concepts. Whether it is in livestock breeding or disease control, they still continue the previous management model A...
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding. The device comprises a water injection cylinder anda flow guide pipe, wherein a cavity is formed in the water injection cylinder and the water injection cylinder is in a closed cylinder shape, the flow guide pipe is a closed ring, the flow guide pipeand the water injection cylinder are fixedly connected in a penetrating and communicating manner, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of the water injection cylinderand communicates with the water injection cylinder, a water filtering mechanism is arranged in the water injection cylinder, one end of the water filtering mechanism is fixedly connected with the flowguide pipe, the other end of the water filtering mechanism penetrates through the top face of the water injection cylinder and extends out of the water injection cylinder, a plurality of feeding mechanisms are arranged on the flow guide pipe, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the flow guide pipe. The device has the advantages that water sources of livestock can be automatically added and supplemented in a timed and quantitative manner, meanwhile, nutrient elements can be conveniently and evenly added, medicine can be conveniently and rapidly scattered, the automation degree of livestock breeding is effectively improved, management convenience is improved, and operation difficulty is reduced.

Application Domain

Animal watering devicesSpecific water treatment objectives +6

Technology Topic

NutrientLivestock +6

Image

  • Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding
  • Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding
  • Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

Examples

  • Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0031] Example
[0032] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, an automatic feeding equipment for livestock breeding includes a water injection cylinder 1 and a diversion tube 2. The water injection cylinder 1 is provided with a cavity and has a closed cylindrical shape, the diversion tube 2 is a closed loop, and the diversion tube 2 and The water injection cylinder 1 is fixedly connected and communicated. One end of the water injection cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 3, one end of the water inlet pipe 3 is connected with an external water supply equipment, and the water inlet pipe 3 is connected to the water injection cylinder 1. A water filtering mechanism 4 is provided in the water injection cylinder 1.
[0033] One end of the water filtering mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the guide tube 2, and the other end of the water filtering mechanism 4 penetrates the top surface of the water injection cylinder 1 and extends to the outside thereof. The water filtering mechanism 4 includes a filter cartridge arranged in the water injection cylinder 1 7. The radius of the filter cartridge 7 is one-fourth of the water injection cartridge body 1. The filter cartridge 7 is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 8 through the inside and outside for the external water source to flow in, and the water inlet hole 8 is fixedly connected with The matched first metal filter screen 9 is used to filter large-particle impurities in the water body.
[0034] The filter cartridge 7 is provided with a purification layer 10, which includes an activated carbon mesh layer 15, a fluff mesh layer 16, and a second metal filter screen 17. The second metal filter mesh 17 and the fluff mesh layer 16 and the activated carbon mesh layer 15 wrap each other in turn , The activated carbon mesh layer 15, the fluff mesh layer 16 and the second metal filter screen 17 respectively purify and intercept particulate impurities, flocculent impurities and harmful substances mixed in the water. The second metal filter screen 17 and the fluff mesh layer 16 and The activated carbon mesh layers 15 are arranged vertically and coaxially with the filter cartridge 7, which are stacked on each other. The bottom of the filter cartridge 7 is provided with a threaded hole 11, the threaded hole 11 is threadedly connected with a connecting pipe 12, and the connecting pipe 12 and the draft tube 2 is fixedly connected and connected. The connecting pipe 12 is used to connect the flow guide tube 2 and the purified water flow inside the filter cartridge 7. The top of the filter cartridge 7 is provided with an opening, the edge of the opening is provided with threads, and the opening is provided with the filter cartridge 7 The cartridge cover 13 is threaded, and the operator can open the inside of the filter cartridge 7 through the cartridge cover 13 to facilitate cleaning or replacement of the purification layer 10.
[0035] The filter cartridge 7 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 14. One end of the cleaning mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to the cartridge cover 13. The cleaning mechanism 14 includes a fixing rod 18 arranged in the filter cartridge 7 and one end of the fixing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the cartridge cover 13 for fixing The rod 18 is sleeved with three layers of fixing rings 19, and the three layers of fixing rings 19 are all fixedly connected to the fixing rod 18 through the connecting rod 20, two of which are arranged at both ends of the fixing rod 18, and the fixing rod 18 is sleeved with a pair of first The spring 21 is a light-weight spring of the first spring 21. The two first springs 21 are separately arranged between the three layers of fixed rings 19, and one end of the two first springs 21 is in contact with the two ends of one of the fixed rings 19 respectively. The side of a fixed ring 19 is fixedly connected with a scraping layer 22. With the force of the flow of water, the fixed ring 19 cooperates with the two first springs 21 to shake to scrape the inside of the filter cartridge 7 to prevent the generation of scale. And other impurities.
[0036] The draft tube 2 is provided with a plurality of feeding mechanisms 5, the feeding mechanism 5 is connected with the draft tube 2, and the feeding mechanism 5 includes a discharge tube 23 fixedly connected to the draft tube 2, and the discharge tube 23 is in a Z-shape The discharging tube 23 is connected to the guide tube 2 at one end, and the other end of the discharging tube 23 is fixedly connected to and communicated with a holding mechanism 24. The holding mechanism 24 includes a fixed connection to the outlet tube 23. The material bowl 27 is used to hold water for livestock to drink. One end of the Z-shaped setting is connected with the material bowl 27, and the material bowl 27 is connected with the discharge pipe 23. The inner wall of the material bowl 27 There is a control mechanism 28, which is movably connected with the adjustment mechanism 26. The control mechanism 28 includes a groove provided on the inner wall of one end of the bowl 27, and the groove of the groove is fixedly connected with a matching block 29 to prevent The internal debris floats to the temple of the groove. A floating plate 30 is arranged in the groove. A plurality of sliding rods 31 are inserted and slid on the floating plate 30. The floating plate 30 can move up and down freely under the influence of the water level. One end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove.
[0037] A guide rod 32 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 30. One end of the guide rod 32 penetrates the groove and extends into the fixed pipe 25. One end of the guide rod 32 is fixedly connected with a sealing plug 33. The water level in the bowl 27 begins to gradually drop. At this time, the floating plate 30 moves down due to the drop in the water level. When the floating plate 30 moves down, the guide rod 32 drives the sealing plug 33 to move, thereby opening the discharge pipe 23, and the water flow in the guiding pipe 2 can pass The discharge pipe 23 continues to flow into the material bowl 27, and the sealing plug 33 is set at the intersection of the discharge pipe 23 and the fixed pipe 25. The horizontal section of the discharge pipe 23 is provided with a fixed pipe 25, and the fixed pipe 25 is provided with a regulator. Agency 26.
[0038] One end of the adjusting mechanism 26 is fixedly connected with the containing mechanism 24. The adjusting mechanism 26 includes a threaded rod 34 arranged in the fixed tube 25. One end of the threaded rod 34 penetrates the fixed tube 25 and extends to the outside of the threaded rod 34 and the fixed tube 25 Internal and external connection, one end of the threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected with a handle 35, the operator can adjust the threaded rod 34 through the handle 35, the other end of the threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 36, the telescopic rod 36 is sleeved with a Two springs 37, one end of the telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the abutment plate 38, and the abutment plate 38 is in contact with the sealing plug 33. The adjusted abutment plate 38 can affect the movement of the sealing plug 33 to achieve the effect of controlling the water level in the bowl 27. A water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 2 for pumping water flow into the discharge pipe 23 and then into the bowl 27.
[0039] When the present invention is in use, an external water source is supplied into the water injection cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe 3, and then pumped into the diversion pipe 2 through the water pump 6, and then drained into the bowl 27 through the discharge pipe 23, When the livestock uses the material bowl 27 for drinking, the water level in the material bowl 27 begins to gradually drop. At this time, the floating plate 30 moves downward due to the falling water level. When the floating plate 30 moves downward, it is driven by the guide rod 32. The sealing plug 33 moves to open the discharge pipe 23, and the water flow in the diversion pipe 2 can continue to flow into the bowl 27 through the discharge pipe 23. When the water level in it reaches the set water level, the sealing plug 33 moves again The discharge pipe 23 is closed to close the water flow and continue to flow out. The water flow in the water inlet pipe 3 is collected into the water injection cylinder 1, and then enters the filter cylinder 7 through the first metal filter screen 9, and then passes through the filter cylinder 7 The activated carbon mesh layer 15, the fluff mesh layer 16, and the second metal filter screen 17 are further purified, and finally the connecting pipe 12 is merged into the diversion tube 2 for use, and the activated carbon mesh layer 15, the fluff mesh layer 16, the second The two metal filter screen 17 has the effect of purifying foreign matter in the water, effectively preventing the peculiar smell of the water body and the impurity in the water. At the same time, the water flow drives the fixed ring 19 to move during use, through the cooperation of the first spring 21 , To make the fixed ring 19 move up and down under the action of the fixed rod 18 to scrape the inside of the filter cartridge 7 to prevent the generation and accumulation of scale. The operator can turn the cartridge cover 13 to add nutrients or medicine to the inside. , It can be quickly put into each bowl 27, which effectively improves the automation degree of feeding and saves the workload of manual operation.
[0040] Although this article uses a lot of water injection cylinder 1, guide tube 2, water inlet pipe 3, water filter mechanism 4, feeding mechanism 5, water pump 6, filter cartridge 7, water inlet 8, first metal filter 9, purification Layer 10, threaded hole 11, connecting tube 12, cylinder cover 13, cleaning mechanism 14, activated carbon mesh layer 15, fluff mesh layer 16, second metal filter 17, fixing rod 18, fixing ring 19, connecting rod 20, first Spring 21, scraping layer 22, discharge tube 23, holding mechanism 24, fixed tube 25, adjusting mechanism 26, material bowl 27, control mechanism 28, blocking net 29, floating plate 30, sliding rod 31, guide rod 32, The sealing plug 33, the threaded rod 34, the handle 35, the telescopic rod 36, the second spring 37, the abutment plate 38 and other terms, but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to describe and explain the essence of the present invention more conveniently; to interpret them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

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