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A kind of heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacteria y15 and its application

An aerobic denitrifying bacteria and heterotrophic nitrification technology, applied in the field of environmental microorganisms, can solve problems such as limited practical application, and achieve the effects of high genetic stability, fast denitrification rate, and high genetic stability

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
XIAMEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the research on heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification bacteria mainly focuses on the denitrification mechanism, denitrification conditions, denitrification kinetics and nitrogen flow direction, etc., and the practical application is limited.

Method used

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  • A kind of heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacteria y15 and its application
  • A kind of heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacteria y15 and its application
  • A kind of heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacteria y15 and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Example 1 Isolation and identification of Pseudomonas putida Y15

[0035] 1. Isolation of Pseudomonas putida Y15

[0036] 1.1 Sample source

[0037] The samples were taken from the activated aerated sludge of a sewage treatment plant in Nanming District, Guiyang City.

[0038] 1.2 Enrichment, separation and purification of denitrification strains

[0039] Take 1mL activated sludge sample and inoculate it in the enrichment medium (formula: trisodium citrate 5.66g / L, MgSO 4 .7H 2 O0.02g / L, KH 2 PO 4 1.5g / L, Na 2 HPO 4 7.9g / L, KNO 3 0.84g / L, trace element solution 1mL / L, pH 7.41), enrichment culture for 72h at 28°C and 150rpm, repeated three times. Take 1mL of enriched culture solution dilution in 9mL of sterile normal saline, and dilute to 10 -1 . Dilute to 10 in turn -2 , 10 -3 , 10 -4 , 10 -5 , 10 -6 and 10 -7 isogradient. Under sterile conditions, take 10 -5 , 10 -6 and 10 -7 Each 200 μL of isogradient bacterial solution was evenly spread on the de...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Example 2 Antibiotic susceptibility test of Pseudomonas putida Y15

[0057] A single colony of Y15 was transferred into LB liquid medium and cultured at 37°C and 150rpm for 24h. Dilute the bacterial solution by 10 times, take 200 μL of the diluted solution and spread it evenly on the LB plate, stick three pieces of the same drug sensitive paper at equal distances on each plate, and place it in a 37°C constant temperature incubator for 24 hours, and count the drug susceptibility test results. . The results are shown in Table 2, Y15 is only resistant to erythromycin, sensitive to other antibiotics, and has high biosafety in sewage treatment.

[0058] Table 2 Y15 antibiotic susceptibility test results

[0059] Types of antibiotics Average antibacterial diameter (mm) Types of antibiotics Average antibacterial diameter (mm) norfloxacin 19.1±0.1 cifloxacin 23.1±0.2 Chloramphenicol 25.2±0.2 Amikacin 19.5±0.1 penicillin 26.1±0.1 Genta...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Example 3 Denitrogenation performance test of Pseudomonas putida Y15

[0061] The slanted seeds of Pseudomonas putida Y15 were transferred to 100 mL of LB liquid medium, and cultured at 30 °C and 150 rpm for 24 h to obtain seed liquid. The seed solution was taken out, centrifuged at 8000 rpm for 1 min, the supernatant was discarded, the bacterial cells were washed three times with sterilized PBS solution, and finally suspended in 10 mL of PBS solution to obtain bacterial solution. Take 0.5mL of this bacterial solution and transfer it to 500mL of NH 4 + -N, NO 3 - -N simulated sewage medium ((NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 0.72g / L; trisodium citrate dihydrate 3.50g / L; Vickers salt solution 50mL / L; trace element solution 1mL / L, pH 7.0. Wherein, the Vickers salt solution formula is: K 2 HPO 4 .3H 2 O 6.50g / L; MgSO 4 .7H 2 O 2.50g / L; NaCl 2.50g / L; FeSO 4 .7H 2 O 0.05g / L; MnSO 4 .H 2 O 0.04g / L. The formula of trace element solution is: EDTA 50g / L; ZnSO 4 2.20g / L; Ammonium M...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacteria Y15 and its application. It is Pseudomonas putida PY15, and its preservation number is CCTCC M 2020011, which was preserved in China Typical Culture on January 6, 2020 Object Collection Center. The invention can significantly reduce the nitrogen content of sewage in sewage treatment, and has the effect of strengthening denitrification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental microorganisms, and in particular relates to a kind of heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacteria Y15 and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the deepening of social and economic development and urbanization, a large amount of domestic sewage and industrial and agricultural waste water flow into rivers and lakes, causing the N and P content of the water body to exceed the standard (especially the nitrogen content), resulting in eutrophication of the water body, exceeding 40% of the water body. Surface water cannot be used as drinking water, which seriously threatens water safety and human health. At present, my country invests a lot of manpower and material resources every year for water denitrification and water pollution control. Among them, the most widely used, easiest, most economical and most environmentally friendly denitrification technology is biologi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/02C02F3/34C12R1/40C02F101/16
CPCC12N1/20C02F3/02C02F3/34C02F2101/16C02F2101/163C12R2001/40C12N1/205Y02W10/10
Inventor 卢英华沈亮曹海鹏陈锦良
Owner XIAMEN UNIV