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A Navigation Method for Semantic Slam Service Robot in Indoor Dynamic Environment

A service robot and navigation method technology, applied in the field of semantic SLAM service robot navigation methods, can solve the problems of weak cognitive ability, low positioning accuracy of service robots, and falling into local optimal positions, etc., to improve cognitive ability and guarantee Cognitive ability, the effect of increasing safety and reliability

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-06
NANJING TECH UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a semantic SLAM service robot navigation method in an indoor dynamic environment, which solves the weak cognitive ability of the existing traditional SLAM scene, which leads to the low positioning accuracy of the service robot and the partial dynamics of the traditional DWA. The planning is easy to fall into the problem of local optimal position. The DWA local path planning method combined with the gray wolf optimization algorithm is proposed, which combines semantic information to realize dynamic obstacle avoidance, guarantees the cognitive ability of the service robot to the environment when it travels, and can provide more accurate speed Information, increase safety and reliability at the same time, realize the pose estimation and effective planning of the route of the service robot in the dynamic environment, and also meet the real-time obstacle avoidance requirements of the service robot

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  • A Navigation Method for Semantic Slam Service Robot in Indoor Dynamic Environment

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Embodiment Construction

[0088]A semantic SLAM service robot navigation method in an indoor dynamic environment of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0089] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 3 , see figure 1 , the present invention provides a semantic SLAM service robot navigation method in an indoor dynamic environment, comprising the steps of:

[0090] (1) Use the information obtained by the sensor carried by the service robot to perform semantic segmentation and extract feature points. The specific steps are as follows:

[0091] 1) Use the sensor carried by the service robot to obtain the original image information I j , using PSPNet for semantic segmentation, the resulting semantic image C j All the same categories in the same category are marked as the same category, such as all backgrounds are of the same category, people are of the same category, animals are of the same category, etc., multiply e...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a semantic SLAM service robot navigation method in an indoor dynamic environment, which includes the following steps: (1) information semantic segmentation and feature point extraction; (2) moving consistency check, eliminating dynamic points, and then using stable static Camera pose estimation by feature points; (3) Construction of semantic octree map; (4) Initialization of the service robot’s own pose; (5) Solving the optimal velocity trajectory through the DWA local path planning algorithm combined with the gray wolf optimization algorithm , to determine the driving path of the service robot... To solve the problem that the existing traditional SLAM scene cognitive ability is weak, which leads to the low positioning accuracy of the service robot and the local dynamic planning of the traditional DWA is easy to fall into the local optimal position. A combination of gray wolf optimization algorithm is proposed The DWA local path planning method combined with semantic information realizes dynamic obstacle avoidance, guarantees the cognitive ability of the service robot to the environment when it travels, can provide more accurate speed information, and increases safety and reliability at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a semantic SLAM service robot navigation method in an indoor dynamic environment, and relates to the field of autonomous navigation of service robots, in particular to the field of semantic SLAM service robot navigation methods. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of living standards in contemporary society, people's demand for quality of life is also constantly improving, and various intelligent service robots continue to appear, and better research on service robots has become increasingly important. The SLAM method for mobile robots is the basis of intelligent service robots. The early traditional SLAM method was mainly based on the assumption of a static environment. In recent years, the emergence of artificial intelligence methods, especially machine learning methods, has significantly improved the performance of mobile robots in dynamic environments and greatly enhanced the ability to detect mova...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C21/16G01C21/20G01C21/00G06K9/00G06K9/34G06K9/46
CPCG01C21/165G01C21/206G01C21/005G06V20/10G06V10/267G06V10/44
Inventor 易辉王珏徐芳刘宇芳
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV
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