Online adjusting system and method for secondary air distribution of boiler

A technology for adjusting the system and secondary air, which is applied in the direction of combustion methods, air supply adjustment, lighting and heating equipment, etc., and can solve problems such as complex fuel sources, unknown combustion status information, and difficulty in real-time monitoring

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-15
YANTAI LONGYUAN POWER TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Under the current thermal power industry situation, the load adjustment range of generating units is large, and the fuel source is complicated
However, the automatic input rate of the boiler secondary air distribution control system of the coal-fired generating set is generally low, and it is difficult to effectively deal with the combustion problems under complex working conditions in a timely manner. The lagging and unreasonable phenomenon of combustion adjustment is very common. During the operation of the generator set, the coal consumption and nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions continue to increase, and the hidden dangers of operation safety increase.
[0003] The main reaso...

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  • Online adjusting system and method for secondary air distribution of boiler
  • Online adjusting system and method for secondary air distribution of boiler
  • Online adjusting system and method for secondary air distribution of boiler

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Embodiment Construction

[0076] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way intended as any limitation of the disclosure, its application or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0077] Relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise. At the same time, it should be understood that, for...

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Abstract

The invention provides an online adjusting system and method for secondary air distribution of a boiler. The online adjusting system for secondary air distribution of the boiler comprises a boiler body, a secondary air distribution device, a temperature field monitoring device, a decentralized control system and a secondary air adjusting device. The boiler body comprises a hearth and a plurality of combustors arranged on the hearth in a layered manner in the height direction of the hearth. The secondary air distribution device comprises an air door mechanism used for controlling the secondaryair distribution amount, and the air door mechanism comprises a plurality of air doors; the temperature field monitoring device is configured to monitor temperature field data of the cross section ofthe hearth on line; the decentralized control system is configured to monitor the operation data of the boiler and the opening degree of each air door on line and control the air door mechanism; and the secondary air adjusting device is configured to obtain a control instruction for controlling the air door mechanism by utilizing a prediction model according to the deviation between the temperature field data and/or the operation data and a set value in a real-time state, so that the temperature field data and/or the operation data are/is in a set range. An air distribution mode of secondary air in the width direction, the depth direction and the height direction of the hearth can be optimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of power plant boiler optimization control, in particular to an online adjustment system and method for boiler secondary air distribution and air distribution. Background technique [0002] Under the current situation of the thermal power industry, the load adjustment range of generator sets is large, and the source of fuel is complicated. However, the automatic input rate of the boiler secondary air distribution control system of the coal-fired generating set is generally low, and it is difficult to effectively deal with the combustion problems under complex working conditions in a timely manner. The phenomenon of lagging and unreasonable combustion adjustment is very common. During the operation of the generator set, the coal consumption and nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions continue to increase, and the hidden dangers of operation safety increase. [0003] The main reason for this problem is that t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F23N3/06
CPCF23N3/06F23N2225/08
Inventor 蔡芃赵超隋海涛姚建超高金玉于健
Owner YANTAI LONGYUAN POWER TECH
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