[0081]Example 3
[0082]In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, such asfigure 1 withFigure 3-Figure 8As shown, the pulling mechanism 5 includes a first gear 51, a second gear 52, a second rotating shaft 53, a first rack 54, a fixing frame 55, a first sliding column 56, a first spring 57 and a baffle 58, and the rear side A first gear 51 is installed at the right end of the drum 41, a second rotating shaft 53 is installed on the front side of the right part of the screen frame 43, and a second gear 52 is installed on the second rotating shaft 53. The second gear 52 is in contact with the first gear 51. , The top of the front side of the collection frame 45 is welded with a fixing frame 55, the upper and left sides of the fixing frame 55 are symmetrically slidably provided with first sliding columns 56, and a baffle 58 is connected between the bottom ends of the two first sliding columns 56. 58 is slidably connected to the upper part of the front side of the collecting frame 45. The first rack 54 is welded to the right part of the front side of the baffle 58. The first rack 54 is in contact with the second gear 52. The first sliding column 56 is sleeved with a first rack. The two ends of the spring 57 and the first spring 57 are respectively connected to the fixing frame 55 and the baffle 58.
[0083]The rotation of the rear roller 41 will drive the first gear 51 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 51 will drive the second gear 52 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 52 will drive the second shaft 53 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 52 will drive the first gear. The bar 54 moves upward, and the upward movement of the first rack 54 will drive the baffle 58 to slide upward in the collecting frame 45. The upward sliding of the baffle 58 will drive the first sliding column 56 to slide upward in the fixing frame 55. The first spring 57 is Compressed, the baffle 58 sliding upward will temporarily no longer block the collection frame 45, and large pieces of food waste will slide from the screen frame 43 into the collection frame 45 for collection. After the collection is completed, people will no longer rotate the drum 41. A spring 57 resets, the first spring 57 pushes the baffle 58 to slide down, and the baffle 58 slides down to block the collection frame 45 again. The collection frame 45 will temporarily stop collecting food waste. Sliding down will drive the first sliding column 56 to slide down in the fixing frame 55, and sliding the baffle 58 down will drive the first rack 54 to move down and reset, so that the device is completed without the need for workers to manually control the baffle 58 up or down. Slide down to open and close the collection box 45.
[0084]It also includes a reciprocating mechanism 6. The reciprocating mechanism 6 includes a first one-way gear 61, a second rack 62, a second fixed block 63, a second spring 64, a first slide rail 65 and a lower pressure plate 66, and a front roller A first one-way gear 61 is installed at the left end of 41, a first slide rail 65 is welded on the left part of the front side of the bracket 3, a second rack 62 is slidably provided on the first slide rail 65, and the lower part of the rear side of the second rack 62 is fixed. A second fixing block 63 is connected, a second spring 64 is connected between the bottom of the second fixing block 63 and the top of the first fixing block 2, and a lower pressure plate 66 is fixed on the left side of the lower part of the second rack 62.
[0085]It takes a lot of effort for the worker to manually rotate the roller 41. In order to reduce the labor intensity of the worker, the worker needs to step on the lower pressing plate 66 with their feet. The downward movement of the lower pressing plate 66 will drive the second rack 62 to move inwardly of the first slide rail 65. If the second rack 62 slides down, the second fixed block 63 will slide down, the second spring 64 is compressed, and the second rack 62 will slide down to drive the first one-way gear 61 to reverse. The reversal of the one-way gear 61 will drive the front roller 41 to rotate. When the second rack 62 moves down to the point where it can no longer move downward, the worker needs to quickly loosen the lower plate 66, and the second spring 64 will reset. The two springs 64 will push the second fixed block 63 to move upwards. The upward movement of the second fixed block 63 will drive the second rack 62 to move upwards. The upward movement of the second rack 62 will drive the first one-way gear 61 to rotate. The roller 41 will not rotate. The upward movement of the second rack 62 will drive the lower plate 66 to move upward. After the lower plate 66 moves upward and reset, the worker can continue to rotate the roller 41 by repeating the above operation again. This device effectively reduces the worker’s burden. Labor intensity.
[0086]It also includes a shaking mechanism 7. The shaking mechanism 7 includes a feeding pipe 71, a third fixed block 72, a waste frame 73, a fourth fixed block 74, a second sliding column 75, a third spring 76, a protrusion 77 and a collision rod. 78. The upper part of the front side of the collection frame 45 is provided with a waste frame 73. The bottom right side of the collection frame 45 is provided with a symmetrical through-feeding pipe 71. The upper part of the front side of the collection frame 45 is provided with a third fixing block 72 symmetrically. The top of the block 72 is in contact with the top of the collection frame 45. A fourth fixed block 74 is connected between the bottom and rear sides of the support 3. The lower part of the fourth fixed block 74 is slidably provided with a second sliding column 75. The front side of the bottom of the screen frame 43 is fixedly connected, the second sliding column 75 is sleeved with a third spring 76, both ends of the third spring 76 are connected to the screen frame 43 and the fourth fixed block 74 respectively, and the left end of the drum 41 on the rear side is welded There is a bump 77, a collision rod 78 is fixedly connected to the left front part of the screen frame 43, and the bump 77 is in contact with the collision rod 78.
[0087]In order to prevent large pieces of kitchen waste from blocking the screen frame 43, the rotation of the rear drum 41 will drive the protrusion 77 to rotate. When the protrusion 77 rotates to contact the collision rod 78, the protrusion 77 will push the collision rod 78 toward Moving down, the downward movement of the collision rod 78 will drive the screen frame 43 to rotate on the first rotating shaft 44, and the downward movement of the screen frame 43 will drive the second sliding column 75 to slide down in the fourth fixed block 74, and the third spring 76 is After the screen frame 43 is tilted, part of the oil and water in the food waste will fall into the waste frame 73 for collection. The fourth fixed block 74 plays a supporting role. When the oil and water in the waste frame 73 is full, the worker needs to open the discharge pipe 71. The oil and water in the waste frame 73 will flow out from the lowering pipe 71. After the oil and water in the waste frame 73 is completely discharged by the worker, the worker needs to close the lowering pipe 71. When the protrusion 77 rotates to temporarily stop contacting the collision rod 78 , The third spring 76 resets, the third spring 76 pushes the screen frame 43 to reverse on the first shaft 44, the second sliding column 75 slides upwards in the fourth fixed block 74 to reset, and the second sliding column 75 slides upwards Push the screen frame 43 upward to reset, and the larger pieces of food waste on the screen frame 43 will slide into the collection frame 45 for collection. When the protrusion 77 rotates again to contact with the collision rod 78, the screen frame 43 will tilt again In this way, the device will slowly shake larger pieces of food waste into the collection frame 45 for collection by shaking, which effectively improves the practicability of the device.
[0088]It also includes an auxiliary cutting mechanism 8, which includes a rolling column 81, a second one-way gear 82, a third rack 83, a third sliding column 84, a sliding sleeve 85, a fourth spring 86, and a first The wedge block 87, the second wedge block 88 and the connecting rod 89 are rotatably provided with a rolling column 81 between the upper part of the front side of the collection frame 45. A second one-way gear 82 is installed at the left end of the rolling column 81, and the rear left part of the bracket 3 is fixed. A sliding sleeve 85 is connected. A third sliding post 84 is slidably provided in the sliding sleeve 85. A third rack 83 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the third sliding post 84. The third rack 83 is in contact with the second one-way gear 82. A first wedge block 87 is installed on the front end of the third sliding column 84, a fourth spring 86 is sleeved on the third sliding column 84, and both ends of the fourth spring 86 are respectively connected to the sliding sleeve 85 and the first wedge block 87. A connecting rod 89 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the two racks 62, a second wedge block 88 is welded to the rear end of the connecting rod 89, and the second wedge block 88 is in contact with the first wedge block 87.
[0089]In order to effectively prevent food waste from blocking the upper part of the collection frame 45, when the second rack 62 moves downward, the second rack 62 will drive the connecting rod 89 downward, and the downward movement of the connecting rod 89 will drive the first When the two wedge blocks 88 move down, and the second wedge block 88 moves down to contact with the first wedge block 87, the second wedge block 88 pushes the first wedge block 87 to move backward, and the first wedge block 87 moves backward. Lateral movement will drive the third sliding post 84 to slide backward in the sliding sleeve 85, the fourth spring 86 is compressed, and the third sliding post 84 sliding backward will drive the third rack 83 to move backwards. When 83 moves backward to contact with the second one-way gear 82, the third rack 83 will drive the second one-way gear 82 to rotate, the third rack 83 will drive the rolling column 81 to rotate, and the rolling column 81 will rotate. The kitchen waste is drawn into the collection frame 45 for collection. When the second rack 62 moves upward, the upward movement of the second rack 62 will drive the connecting rod 89 upward, and the upward movement of the connecting rod 89 will drive the second wedge block 88 upward. When the second wedge block 88 moves upward to temporarily stop contacting with the first wedge block 87, the fourth spring 86 resets, and the fourth spring 86 will push the first wedge block 87 to move forward, and the first wedge block 87 will move forward. The movement of the front side will drive the third sliding column 84 to slide forward in the sliding sleeve 85, the sliding of the third sliding column 84 forward will drive the third rack 83 to move forward, and the third rack 83 will move forward to When in contact with the second one-way gear 82, the third rack 83 will drive the second one-way gear 82 to rotate, and the rolling column 81 will not rotate. When the second wedge block 88 moves down to contact the first wedge block 87 again When the rolling column 81 rotates, the food waste will be drawn into the collection frame 45 for collection again. In this way, the device effectively avoids the situation that the upper part of the collection frame 45 is blocked by the food waste.
[0090]It also includes an exhaust mechanism 9. The exhaust mechanism 9 includes an exhaust pipe 91, an exhaust fan 92, a support rod 93 and a solar panel 94. The upper part of the rear side of the collection frame 45 is provided with an exhaust pipe 91 through the exhaust pipe. An exhaust fan 92 is installed in the middle of 91, and a support rod 93 is welded on the front side of the exhaust pipe 91. The front end of the support rod 93 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 94 by bolts, and the solar panel 94 is connected to the exhaust fan 92 by a line.
[0091]In order to avoid the peculiar smell produced by the fermentation of the food waste in the collection frame 45 and affect the health of workers, the solar panel 94 can convert light energy into electric energy, and the electric energy will be transmitted to the exhaust fan 92 through the line, and the electric energy will drive the exhaust fan When the exhaust fan 92 rotates, the exhaust fan 92 can blow out the peculiar smell in the exhaust pipe 91. At the same time, the exhaust fan 92 can also purify some peculiar smells. The device can purify some peculiar smells without connecting to a power source.
[0092]The wiping mechanism 10 is also included. The wiping mechanism 10 includes a belt 101, a third rotating shaft 102, a support column 103, a space cam 104, a first wiping block 105, a second slide rail 106, and a second wiping block 107. There are support columns 103 on both sides symmetrically. A third rotating shaft 102 is rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the two support columns 103. A belt 101 is connected between the right end of the rear roller 41 and the right side of the third rotating shaft 102. The third rotating shaft 102 A space cam 104 is fixed in the middle, a second slide rail 106 is connected between the inner sides of the two support columns 103, and a first wiping block 105 is slidably provided on the second slide rail 106. The top of the first wiping block 105 and the lower part of the conveyor belt 42 In contact fitting, the bottom end of the first wiping block 105 is slidably fitted with the space cam 104, the second wiping block 107 is connected between the left and right sides of the front side of the bottom of the bracket 3, and the top of the second wiping block 107 is in contact and fitting with the lower part of the conveyor 42.
[0093]In order to ensure that some oily water and residue may remain on the conveyor belt 42, the rotation of the rear drum 41 through the belt 101 will drive the third shaft 102 to rotate in the support column 103, and the rotation of the third shaft 102 will drive the space cam 104 to rotate. The rotation of the space cam 104 will drive the first wiping block 105 to slide to the right in the second slide rail 106. The first wiping block 105 can move to the right to wipe the oil and water and residue on the conveyor belt 42. The second wiping block 107 is for Perform a second rubbing test on the oil, water and residue on the conveyor belt 42. When the first wiper block 105 slides to the right until it can no longer move to the right, the rotation of the space cam 104 will drive the first wiper block 105 on the second slide rail. 106 slides to the left, the first wipe block 105 moves to the left to wipe the oil and water and residue on the conveyor belt 42 again, thereby improving the service life and wear resistance of the conveyor belt 42. When the third shaft 102 stops rotating, the first The wiping block 105 stops wiping the oily water and residue on the conveyor belt 42.
