Concrete applied to large-volume radiation-proof building and construction process thereof

A construction technology and concrete technology, applied in the processing of building materials, construction, building components, etc., can solve the problems of concrete temperature cracks and shrinkage cracks, the radiation protection effect of the radiation-proof wall is deteriorated, and the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete is large. The effect of reducing adiabatic temperature rise, delaying exothermic effect, and uniform hydration exothermic effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-02-12
广州珠江建设发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that after pouring cement, it is easy to generate heat of hydration. When the volume of the radiation protection wall is large, the heat of hydration generated by the poured cement is high, because the heat loss inside the concrete is relatively slow. , so that the temperature inside the concrete rises faster, resulting in a

Method used

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  • Concrete applied to large-volume radiation-proof building and construction process thereof
  • Concrete applied to large-volume radiation-proof building and construction process thereof
  • Concrete applied to large-volume radiation-proof building and construction process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1-3

[0057]The embodiment of the present application discloses a concrete applied to large-volume radiation-proof buildings, including a steel skeleton and a concrete layer. The concrete layer is prepared from concrete grout, and the concrete grout includes the following components:

[0058] Cement, sand, gravel, barite, polyolamine, polyol polyester, epoxy resin, water.

[0059] In Examples 1-3, see Table 2 for the input amount (unit Kg) of each component.

[0060] Table 2

[0061] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 cement 100 100 100 sand 220 230 240 gravel 240 250 260 Barite 90 100 110 polyolamine 0.2 0.35 0.5 polyol polyester 1 1.5 2 epoxy resin 6 8 10 water 60 63 66

[0062] The preparation method of concrete slurry comprises the following steps:

[0063] Step 01), adding cement, sand, gravel, polyalcohol amine, polyhydroxy polyester and water into the stirring tank, and stirring for 60 s at a rota...

Embodiment 4-6

[0067] The embodiment of the application discloses a concrete slurry:

[0068] Compared with embodiment 2, the difference only lies in:

[0069] Concrete grout also includes the following components:

[0070] sodium gluconate.

[0071] In Examples 4-6, see Table 3 for the input amount (unit Kg) of each component.

[0072] table 3

[0073]

[0074]

[0075] Step 01), sodium gluconate, cement, sand, gravel, polymerized alcohol amine, polyhydroxy polyester and water are added into the stirring tank, and stirred evenly.

Embodiment 7-9

[0077] The embodiment of the application discloses a concrete slurry:

[0078] Compared with embodiment 2, the difference only lies in:

[0079] Concrete grout also includes the following components:

[0080] Polypropylene mesh fibers.

[0081] In Examples 7-9, see Table 4 for the input amount (unit Kg) of each component.

[0082] Table 4

[0083]

[0084]

[0085] Step 01), polypropylene mesh fiber, cement, sand, gravel, polymerized alcohol amine, polyhydroxy polyester and water are added into the stirring tank, and stirred evenly.

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Abstract

The invention relates to concrete applied to a large-size radiation-proof building and a construction process of the concrete. The concrete grout applied to the large-volume radiation-proof building comprises the following components: cement, sands, sandstones, barite, polymerized alcohol amine, polyhydroxy polyester, epoxy resin, and water; the construction process of the concrete applied to thelarge-volume radiation-proof building further comprises the following steps: 1), hardening a site; 2), mounting a formwork system; 3), binding reinforcing steel bars; 4), pouring concrete grout of thehorizontal structure; 5), controlling the layered pouring thickness of the concrete grout; 6), carrying out temperature control maintenance on mass concrete of all ages; 7), removing formwork framesand scaffolds in the formwork system; and 8), sealing lead plates at construction joints. According to the invention, the adiabatic temperature rise of the mass concrete can be effectively reduced, hydration heat can be reduced, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the concrete can be controlled, the radiation shielding performance and the crack resistance of the concrete can be improved, and the radiation protection performance effect of the structure can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the field of concrete, in particular to a concrete used in large-volume radiation-proof buildings and its construction technology. Background technique [0002] In order to reduce the harm of rays to human body in the environment of higher radiation, people usually need to design radiation-proof buildings to shield radiation. [0003] Radiation-proof walls are generally thick and heavy. In order to reduce radiation leakage, the radiation-proof concrete walls and roof concrete must not leave construction joints, and need to be poured once. [0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that after pouring cement, it is easy to generate heat of hydration. When the volume of the radiation protection wall is large, the heat of hydration generated by the poured cement is high, because the heat loss inside the concrete is relatively slow. , so that the temperature inside the concrete ris...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/02E04B2/84E04G21/08E04G21/24C04B111/34
CPCC04B28/02C04B2111/00258C04B2111/343C04B2201/50E04B2/84E04G21/08E04G21/246C04B14/06C04B14/02C04B14/368C04B24/122C04B24/283C04B24/281C04B24/10C04B16/0633C04B18/08
Inventor 卜继斌王志强燕滨朱新鹏黄林张超洋叶家成
Owner 广州珠江建设发展有限公司
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