Ecological zone construction method for reducing waves and reducing beach argillization
A construction method and ecological zone technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, buildings, planting substrates, etc., can solve problems such as inability to effectively deal with beach erosion, achieve the effects of improving plant survival rate, reducing economic loss, and reducing ecological damage
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Build an ecological zone in areas with seawater salinity ≤ 20‰ and strong wave flow, where artificial sand replenishment has been arranged. The actual build process is as follows:
[0036] (1) Lay out ecological fence belts. Coastal side of beach erosion area figure 1 In method 2, two wave-shaped ecological belts are arranged with an interval of 5m. The details are as follows: ① Level the land at the place where the ecological fence will be arranged, and remove large pieces of plastic, stones, garbage and other excess materials to prevent the foundation of the wooden pile from being unstable. ②For piling, use wooden piles with a diameter of 0.3-0.5m and an interval of 2-5m. The length of the wooden piles in the soil / sediment is 2-5m, and the height of the wooden piles above the soil / sediment is 3-5m. Three rows of wooden piles are arranged on both sides of each ecological belt. ③ Bamboo with a diameter of 5-20 cm is placed horizontally and fixed on wooden stakes.
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Embodiment 2
[0039] Build an ecological belt in areas with seawater salinity ≤ 30‰ and strong wave flow, where artificial sand replenishment has been arranged. The actual build process is as follows:
[0040] (1) Lay out ecological fences. Press on the beach side figure 1 Method 1 in the method is to lay out two ecological belts that are staggered forward and backward, and the details are as follows: ① Level the land where the ecological fence will be arranged, remove large pieces of plastic and stones and other garbage, and prevent the foundation of the wooden pile from being unstable. ②For piling, use wooden piles with a diameter of 0.3~0.5m and an interval of 1~2m. A stake belt is arranged on both sides of each ecological belt. ③Twigs with a diameter of 3 to 10 cm are bundled into piles and fixed horizontally on stakes.
[0041] (2) Vegetation planting: the layout width of the vegetation area is 20-30m. The amount of ecological substrate used is 1,500-2,000 tons / ha. Plants such as ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Build an ecological zone in areas with seawater salinity ≤ 10‰ and weak wave flow, where artificial sand replenishment has been arranged. The actual build process is as follows:
[0044] (1) Lay out ecological fences. Press on the beach side figure 1 Method 1 in the method is to lay out two ecological belts that are staggered forward and backward, and the details are as follows: ① Level the land where the ecological fence will be arranged, remove large pieces of plastic and stones and other garbage, and prevent the foundation of the wooden pile from being unstable. ②For piling, use wooden piles with a diameter of 0.1-0.3m and an interval of 1-2m. The length of the wooden piles in the soil / sediment is 2-3m, and the height of the wooden piles above the soil / sediment is 2-3m. A row of wooden stakes is arranged on both sides of each ecological belt. ③Twigs with a diameter of 3 to 8 cm are bundled into piles, placed horizontally between stakes and fixed.
[0045] (2) Veg...
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