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Wasp and locust combined out-of-season breeding greenhouse and breeding method thereof

A breeding method, locust technology, applied in the field of wasp breeding, can solve the problems of farmers having no economic income, and achieve the effect of rapid growth and filling the vacancy of bee pupae

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-09
KUNMING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a joint off-season breeding greenhouse of wasps and locusts and a breeding method thereof, through the off-season breeding of wasps, solve the problem that farmers have no economic income in winter

Method used

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  • Wasp and locust combined out-of-season breeding greenhouse and breeding method thereof
  • Wasp and locust combined out-of-season breeding greenhouse and breeding method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] figure 1 , 2 Shown is: a combined anti-season breeding greenhouse for wasps and locusts, comprising a column 1, an arch 2, a beam 3, a plastic film 4 and a roller shutter 5, the column 1, the arch 2 and the beam 3 constitute a greenhouse scaffolding, and the shed The frame is covered with a plastic film 4, and the outer wall of the plastic film 4 is covered with a roller blind 5, and the roller blind 5 can not only shade, ventilate but also keep warm.

[0034] The entire greenhouse is divided into locust breeding area 7, wasp breeding area 8 and forage grass planting area 9 by isolation net 6 along its width direction, wherein, wasp breeding area 8 is divided into multiple beekeeping areas by isolation net 6 along the length direction of the greenhouse. In a single room, a heating device 10 is arranged between the locust breeding area 7 and the wasp breeding area 8. The heating device 10 can adopt circulating hot water heating or electric heating to control the tempera...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A combined off-season breeding method for wasps and locusts, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0041](1) Before the queen bee survives the winter, artificial feeding is carried out to supplement nutrition, feeding honey water and apple juice, and feeding for 7-10 days to enhance the queen bee's physique. Place the queen bee 15-18 days after overwintering in the control room, and gradually raise the temperature to 16-18°C

[0042] (2) After 2 to 3 days, the queen bee wakes up and is artificially fed with a nutrient solution prepared with honey, vitamins, minerals and water. When the queen bee moves normally, separate the cages, put the queen bee into the nesting chamber alone, and raise the temperature to 23-25°C. The nesting room is composed of a nesting area and an activity area. The nesting area is a hollow box with a transparent observation window at the bottom, and a through hole is opened on the side wall, and a conical plastic net is conne...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A combined off-season breeding method for wasps and locusts, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0051] (1) Before the queen bee survives the winter, artificial feeding is carried out to supplement nutrition, and honey water and apple juice are fed for 8 days to enhance the queen bee's physique. Place the queen bee 17-20 days after overwintering in the control room, and gradually raise the temperature to 18-20°C

[0052] (2) After 2 to 3 days, the queen bee wakes up and is artificially fed with a nutrient solution prepared with honey, vitamins, minerals and water. When the queen bee moves normally, separate the cages, put the queen bee into the nesting chamber alone, and raise the temperature to 23-25°C. The nesting room is composed of a nesting area and an activity area. The nesting area is a hollow box with a transparent observation window at the bottom, and a through hole is opened on the side wall, and a conical plastic net is connected to the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wasp and locust combined out-of-season breeding greenhouse and a breeding method thereof, and relates to the technical field of wasp breeding. Fodder grass is planted in waspkeeping single rooms and a fodder grass planting area, and the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse are controlled. Before eclosion of queen bees, locusts are hatched and then artificiallyfed with fodder grass, and adult locusts are obtained. The queen wasps are awakened from the overwintering state in advance through manual intervention, after the queen wasps complete nesting, locustsgrow into adult locusts at the moment, initial nests are hung on honeycomb fixing frames of wasp keeping single rooms respectively, the locusts are collected manually to feed the queen wasps regularly, and meanwhile fodder grass is collected to feed the locusts. The feeding density of the locusts is controlled, the redundant locusts are caught and sold, and swarms are sold after growing to 2-3 layers. Through mixed breeding of the wasps, the locusts and the fodder grass, a food chain in the greenhouse is constructed, the fodder grass is used for feeding the locusts, the locusts serve as forage of the wasps, and out-of-season breeding of the wasps is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wasp breeding, in particular to a combined wasp and locust off-season breeding greenhouse and a breeding method thereof. Background technique [0002] Insects are known for their abundance of species, high food conversion rates, and rapid reproduction, among which wasps are daunting due to their venom. However, in recent years, with the deepening of research on wasps, it has been found that in addition to its medicinal value, its larvae and pupae contain extremely high protein and a variety of amino acids, so its food value is also increasing. high. However, the living habits of wasps have obvious seasonality. Taking Yunnan as an example, after wasps mate in mid-November, the queen bee will look for tree holes, rock crevices and other places that are sheltered from light and wind, with low humidity and suitable temperature to survive the winter. The rate is extremely low. After surviving the winter, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A23K50/90A23K10/30A23K10/20
CPCA01K67/033A23K50/90A23K10/30A23K10/20
Inventor 刘子超佟蕾
Owner KUNMING UNIV
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