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5G base station site selection and layout method

A layout method and base station technology, applied in electrical components, wireless communication, network planning, etc., can solve the problems of difficult site selection of 5G base stations, high power consumption of 5G base station equipment, and contradictions of new 5G base stations.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-09
SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN INST GRP
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Problems solved by technology

In addition, the power consumption of 5G base station equipment is relatively high. The original physical base station needs a mains capacity of about 15 kVA, which increases to 35 kVA after adding 5G equipment.
Due to the above conditions such as installation space, load bearing and power supply required by the equipment, it is difficult to select a 5G base station site
[0006] 2) There is a contradiction between the new 5G base station and the original urban space
[0007] 5G uses high-frequency bands, and the salient feature of electromagnetic waves is that the higher the frequency, the closer to straight-line propagation, so the diffraction ability of 5G waves is poor, and the attenuation during propagation is large
Base station construction standards and industry approval process are not perfect

Method used

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  • 5G base station site selection and layout method
  • 5G base station site selection and layout method
  • 5G base station site selection and layout method

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] A method for location selection and layout of a 5G base station, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

[0022] 1. Analyze the influencing factors and setting standards of 5G base station planning

[0023] (1) Influencing factors of base station layout:

[0024] From the perspective of urban planning, the main factors affecting the density of base stations are three factors: building height and density, urban space landscape requirements, user density and business volume. In areas with ...

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Abstract

The 5G base station site selection and layout method is characterized by comprising the following steps: A, analyzing 5G base station planning influence factors and setting standards; and B, planningand layout of a 5G base station. By means of the analysis method, influence factors, limiting factors and the like of the 5G base station in the analysis object area can be established, layout is optimized, and the analysis method is an important basis for important communication facility planning. According to the present situation of the 5G base station in the planning area, the planning area issubjected to zoning and scene-based positioning analysis, the influence of various factors such as building height and density, urban space landscape requirements, user density and business volume isconsidered, and finally, the layout and site selection scheme of the 5G base station is formed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a site selection and layout method for 5G base stations, which is applicable to the layout analysis of municipal facilities in the field of municipal planning at different levels, and belongs to the technical field of municipal planning and design. Background technique [0002] The new 5G infrastructure system mainly includes communication offices, pipelines, and mobile communication base stations. Among them, the 5G mobile communication base station is used as the terminal of the mobile communication infrastructure to solve the coverage problem of radio signals, and is the transition point from "wired" to "wireless"; it is used in mobile terminal users such as mobile phones and the central computer system of network operators It plays the role of linking the past and the next, and connecting them in transit. Commonly used 5G mobile communication base stations are mainly in the form of macro base stations and micro base statio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04W16/18H04W16/22
CPCH04W16/18H04W16/22
Inventor 王思宁
Owner SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN INST GRP
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