Landslide process analysis method, process numerical reconstruction method, application

A process analysis and numerical simulation technology, applied in the field of signal analysis, can solve the problems of fuzzy pre-processing of signals, high frequency of occurrence, too generality, etc., to achieve obvious social benefits, increase the richness, and improve the effect of utilization efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-05
TSINGHUA UNIV +3
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are three obvious shortcomings in the implementation of this type of technology: First, as mentioned above, landslide disasters are both independent disasters and derivative disasters, so the frequency of occurrence is high and the location is uncertain
The main defects of this method are as follows: First, the landslide event is finally divided into "stationary-acceleration-deceleration-integral re-acceleration after front-end anti-tilt-stationary", which is too general compared with the actual landslide process and cannot be used. The purpose of numerical simulation to restore the disaster process; second, this method inverts the low-frequency landslide seismic signal to obtain the force-time function of the landslide source area, and performs classical mechanical analysis on this function to obtain the motion characteristics of the landslide body, but the signal is not affected during the inversion process. The previous processing is fuzzy, and there are errors in the force-time function completed on this basis; third, the method mainly focuses on the data of the slope of the slide bed, the direction of the landslide, and the displacement of the slide body obtained from seismic signal inversion, combined with the force-time function The final result of time function analysis, time-frequency analysis and on-site monitoring data is only to roughly restore the landslide process, and it is impossible to further introduce numerical models to complete the numerical reconstruction of the landslide process, so it cannot provide the possibility for more accurate landslide disaster research
At the same time, the article does not give the specific process of dividing the stages, and it cannot belong to the technical solution claimed in the patent.

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  • Landslide process analysis method, process numerical reconstruction method, application
  • Landslide process analysis method, process numerical reconstruction method, application
  • Landslide process analysis method, process numerical reconstruction method, application

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0049] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the method of the present invention is used to complete a landslide disaster process analysis.

[0050] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the flow chart of the landslide process analysis method. Use 0Hz ~ 5Hz low frequency analysis.

[0051] 1. The original landslide ground motion signal

[0052] In 2017, a landslide occurred in a certain place in Sichuan, and the broadband seismograph of the Sichuan Seismic Network Seismic Monitoring Station monitored and collected the landslide. The original landslide ground motion signal of this landslide event was extracted from the original seismic waveform signal recorded by the broadband seismometer (recording frequency range of 0.0083Hz~50Hz) at the monitoring station. The duration of the original landslide ground motion signal is about 150s, and two obvious amplitude peaks can be seen in the waveform diagram, and it can basically be seen that the second peak is larger than the first....

Embodiment 2

[0074] like Figure 6 to Figure 10 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, the method of the present invention is used to continue to complete the numerical simulation reconstruction of the landslide disaster process.

[0075] Image 6 It is a schematic diagram of the flow chart of the numerical simulation reconstruction method of the landslide process.

[0076] 1. Calculate the power spectral density PSD of signal B

[0077] For each stage of the landslide process, calculate the signal power spectral density PSD of the signal B to obtain the energy distribution of each stage.

[0078] In this example, taking the analysis of the transition phase signal (28s~68s) as an example, the frequency value corresponding to each second time of the signal in the transition phase of the landslide process in signal B is substituted into Equation 1, and the transition phase represented by the power spectral density PSD is calculated. energy distribution. Figure 7 is the transiti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a landslide process analysis method, a process numerical reconstruction method and applications. The method for analyzing the landslide disaster process of the invention is based on the original landslide ground motion signal, extracts the IMF principal component signal, performs time-frequency spectrum transformation, and divides the landslide process into five stages according to the frequency energy characteristics in different time periods in the landslide ground motion signal. This method extracts the transition stage of the landslide process for the first time. The invention provides the application of the landslide disaster process analysis method in the landslide disaster analysis, in the design of the landslide disaster emergency response plan, and in the mathematical modeling of the landslide event. The invention also provides a method for numerical simulation and reconstruction of the landslide process, which uses the energy data evolution of the landslide ground motion signal as the basis to perform the numerical simulation and reconstruction of the landslide process. And the application of reconstruction method in landslide disaster analysis and landslide disaster emergency response plan design. Each method improves the abundance of landslide disaster basic data and the effectiveness of disaster prevention and emergency response plans, and has significant social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a signal analysis technology, in particular to a technology for analyzing and numerically reconstructing a landslide disaster process by using ground motion signals, and its application, belonging to the technical fields of signal analysis and processing technology and geological disaster monitoring. Background technique [0002] Earthquake observatory networks all over the world monitor and obtain massive earthquake signals every day. The essence of the ground motion signal is the seismic waveform information generated by various natural and unnatural earthquake events, including the information generated by various geological disaster events. Earthquake signal public resources, and the sharing of global earthquake information has been preliminarily realized. Therefore, the use of ground motion signals to implement various technologies for geological disaster prevention and control can greatly save the monitoring cost of geol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/25G06K9/00G06V10/46G01V1/28G01V1/30G01V1/32
CPCG06F30/25G01V1/282G01V1/30G01V1/32G06F2111/10G06V10/462G06F2218/02G06F2218/08Y02A50/00
Inventor 崔一飞严炎熊广林尹述遥郭剑李丽田鑫田继枫朱兴华
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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