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Indoor soil burning simulation test device and test method thereof

A simulation test and soil technology, which is applied to the field of indoor soil fire simulation test devices, can solve the problems of difficulty in accurately obtaining soil samples, controllable combustion temperature and combustion time, and real-time monitoring of soil temperature and moisture content changes at different depths. , to achieve the effect of convenient installation, measurement, portability and high promotion value

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-23
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Second, the existing fire simulation test device is difficult to achieve controllable fire temperature and fire time experimental research
[0005] Third, the existing fire simulation test device is difficult to monitor the temperature and moisture content changes in different depths of soil during the roasting process in real time
[0006] Fourth, the existing fire simulation test device is difficult to accurately obtain soil samples at different depths after fire

Method used

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  • Indoor soil burning simulation test device and test method thereof
  • Indoor soil burning simulation test device and test method thereof
  • Indoor soil burning simulation test device and test method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The specific embodiment of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, and the explanation of each label among the figure is:

[0035] 11: (cylindrical) chassis, 12: horizontal preset rectangular opening, 121: temperature sensor probe, 122: humidity sensor probe, 13: vertical preset rectangular opening (through the half cylinder or not), 131: ruler, 14: asbestos heat insulation layer, 15: adjustable chassis, 151: protruding screw, 152: adjusting nut, 16: hinge, 17: lock, 171: (the left piece of the lock is the left ear plate) Screw column, 172: (the right piece of the lock is the right ear plate) screw hole, 173: (tighten) nut, 18: test soil core, 21: tripod support, 31: (high temperature) resistance furnace, 32: stainless steel mesh Sieve, 33: (high temperature) resistance wire, 34: resistance furnace temperature sensor probe, 35: heat exhaust fan, 36: (high temperature resistance furnace) ceramic shell, 37: handle, 3...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an indoor soil burning simulation test device and the test method thereof. A fan and a temperature sensor are arranged in a resistance furnace, a mesh screen is arranged on an opening of a bottom plate of the resistance furnace, the resistance furnace is placed on a triangular support, a case is placed below the triangular support, and a test soil core is placed in the case. The case is a cylinder formed by connecting two semi-cylinders through hinges, the inner wall face of the cylinder is lined with an asbestos heat insulation layer, each semi-cylinder is provided with a vertical rectangular opening, a ruler and a plurality of horizontal rectangular openings, the base plate is in sliding fit with the cylinder, and two bolts on the base plate extend out of the two vertical rectangular openings respectively and are fixed through nuts. The temperature and humidity sensors extend into the test soil core from each horizontal rectangular opening. According to the invention, undisturbed soil burning tests with different burning temperatures and durations can be carried out indoors, the temperature and moisture content changes of soil with different depths in the soil core in the roasting process can be measured in real time, and the device has the characteristics of convenience in test and measurement and portability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the experimental technical field of post-fire mud-rock flow disaster mechanism and prevention research, in particular to an indoor soil fire simulation test device and a test method thereof. Background technique [0002] After a mountain forest fire occurs, there is a high probability of post-fire debris flows that are different from traditional debris flows near the burnt areas. Compared with non-fire debris flow, the source initiation is significantly different, which is closely related to the changes in soil physical properties and water properties caused by the high temperature roasting of the understory soil during the forest fire burning process. Due to the uncertainty of the time, place, temperature, and duration of forest fires in mountainous areas, the research in this area has caused great difficulties, and the cost of planning artificial forest fire experiments is high and it is difficult to control the scope of fire...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N25/22G01N31/12G01D21/02G01N1/28
CPCG01N25/22G01N31/12G01D21/02G01N1/286G01N2001/2873
Inventor 梅雪峰金涛胡卸文贺旭荣黄光林郑锐杰薛松赵立明王严杨瀛曹希超
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH