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Cleaning system and method for distributed photovoltaic power station and distributed photovoltaic power station

A distributed photovoltaic and cleaning system technology, applied in the direction of using liquid cleaning methods, photovoltaic power generation, cleaning methods and utensils, etc. Maintenance costs, achieve dirty cleaning, and ensure the effect of safety

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-07
ZHEJIANG ZHENGTAI NEW ENERGY DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The photovoltaic modules of distributed photovoltaic power plants in existing industrial plants have poor heat dissipation conditions and high temperature, resulting in lower than expected power generation of photovoltaic power plants, which reduces the return on investment of photovoltaic power plants
At the same time, the operation and maintenance of the distributed photovoltaic system requires manual cleaning operations, the labor cost is high, and there are risks to personal safety such as personnel falling when working at heights
In addition, in the snow season, it is difficult for the distributed photovoltaic system of the existing industrial plant to melt snow during the snow season. The snow load will threaten the structural safety of the plant, and the shading effect of the snow will reduce the power generation of the photovoltaic power station.

Method used

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  • Cleaning system and method for distributed photovoltaic power station and distributed photovoltaic power station
  • Cleaning system and method for distributed photovoltaic power station and distributed photovoltaic power station
  • Cleaning system and method for distributed photovoltaic power station and distributed photovoltaic power station

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, this embodiment proposes a cleaning system for distributed photovoltaic power plants, the system includes a water tank 1, a water pump 2, a solenoid valve 3, a main water pipe 4, a branch water pipe 5, a nozzle 6, a rain and snow sensor, a dosing Device 7 and processing circuitry.

[0046] Specifically, the water tank 1 can communicate with the main water pipe 4, and the main water pipe 4 is provided with a solenoid valve 3 that can be turned on and off by a processing circuit. A water pump 2 is provided between the water tank 1 and the main water pipe 4 for pumping the cleaning liquid stored in the water tank 1 to the main water pipe 4 for cleaning the photovoltaic modules. The start and stop of the water pump 2 is also controlled by the processing circuit. The main water pipe 4 is connected with a branch water pipe 5, and the branch water pipe 5 is provided with a nozzle 6, and the nozzle 6 can spray the liquid pumped by the...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Such as image 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a cleaning method for the cleaning system of a distributed photovoltaic power station, wherein, the relevant content of the cleaning system can refer to the content recorded in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here. The cleaning method includes:

[0055] S101. Detecting rain and snow information in the surrounding environment of the photovoltaic module;

[0056] S102. When the rain and snow content in the rain and snow information exceeds a preset value, control the dosing device to add the deicing agent stored in the dosing device to the water tank;

[0057] S103. Turn on the water pump, and turn on the solenoid valves sequentially according to a predetermined turn-on sequence, so that the liquid added with the deicing agent in the water tank is sprayed to the surface of the photovoltaic module through the spray head.

[0058] Specifically, the detection of rain and snow information can be realized through the...

Embodiment 3

[0077] This embodiment proposes a distributed photovoltaic power station, the distributed photovoltaic power station includes the cleaning system described in the embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0078] In this embodiment, the liquid with cleaning properties in the water tank 1 is sprayed onto the photovoltaic module through the nozzle 6, so as to realize dirty cleaning of the photovoltaic module. At the same time, snow-melting agent can be added to the liquid to realize the function of spraying snow-melting agent in snowy days to melt the snow covered on the photovoltaic modules, thereby increasing the income of photovoltaic power plants, reducing operation and maintenance costs, and ensuring the safety of power plants.

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Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning system for a distributed photovoltaic power station. Liquid which is used for cleaning a photovoltaic module and has a cleaning characteristic is stored in a water tank, the water tank communicates with main water pipes, each main water pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a water pump is arranged between the water tank and the main water pipes, and a processing circuit controls the working states of the electromagnetic valve and the water pump; and the water pump is used for pumping the liquid stored in the water tank into the main water pipes, each main water pipe communicates with a branch water pipe, and each branch water pipe is connected with a spray head. According to the system, the liquid with the cleaning characteristic in the water tank is sprayed to the photovoltaic module through the spray head, so that the smudginess cleaning of the photovoltaic module can be realized. Meanwhile, a snow-melting agent can be added into the liquid, and the function of spraying the snow-melting agent on snowy days so as to melt snow covering the photovoltaic module is realized, so that the income of the photovoltaic power station is improved, the operation and maintenance cost is reduced, and the safety of the power station is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a cleaning system and method for a distributed photovoltaic power station and a distributed photovoltaic power station. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, more and more attention has been paid to the utilization of energy. The role of photovoltaic power generation technology in life is becoming more and more prominent. Photovoltaic power generation technology can convert light energy into electrical energy, making full use of the energy of nature. In photovoltaic power generation technology, photovoltaic modules are indispensable devices. The photovoltaic modules of distributed photovoltaic power plants in existing industrial plants have poor heat dissipation conditions and high temperatures, resulting in lower than expected power generation of photovoltaic power plants, which reduces the return on investment of p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B08B3/02H02S40/10H02S40/12
CPCB08B3/02B08B2203/02H02S40/10H02S40/12Y02E10/50
Inventor 薛新颖胡家伟李科庆罗易
Owner ZHEJIANG ZHENGTAI NEW ENERGY DEV CO LTD