A kind of anti-cracking concrete with large fluid state annular inverted arch thin-wall and its preparation method

A concrete and hoop technology, applied in the field of concrete, can solve problems such as concrete cracking, and achieve the effects of reducing waste, good release, and simple preparation methods

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-01
CHINA STATE CONSTR READY MIXED CONCRETE CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, measures such as adding expansion agents, fibers, and low-heat, low-shrinkage concrete mix ratios are commonly used to prevent the above-mentioned problems in vault concrete, but they still cannot solve the concrete cracking under the condition of circumferential constraints, uneven shrinkage, and multi-directional stress.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Provide a kind of anti-cracking concrete of thin-walled thin-walled anti-cracking concrete with large flow state, which includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0050] Ordinary Portland cement, 220 parts;

[0051] Fly ash, 40 parts;

[0052] Mineral powder, 80 parts;

[0053] Silica fume, 20 parts;

[0054] Coarse aggregate, 700 parts;

[0055] Modified ceramsite, 300 parts;

[0056] Fine aggregate, 600 parts;

[0057] Modified rubber particles, 30 parts;

[0058] Thickener, 1.5 parts;

[0059] Polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 7.2 parts;

[0060] Polypropylene fiber, 1.6 parts;

[0061] Bulking agent, 3 parts;

[0062] Water-binder ratio, 0.4;

[0063] In the above formula, the parameters of each component are as follows:

[0064] The preparation of modified ceramsite is as follows: soak in water for 24 hours first, and then mix evenly in the mixture of 42.5 ordinary Portland cement and expansion agent with a mass ratio of 1:0.11 and the mass...

Embodiment 2

[0080] Provide a kind of anti-cracking concrete of thin-walled thin-walled anti-cracking concrete with large flow state, which includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0081] Ordinary Portland cement, 240 parts;

[0082] Fly ash, 45 parts;

[0083] Mineral powder, 90 parts;

[0084] Silica fume, 26 parts;

[0085] Coarse aggregate, 750 parts;

[0086] Modified ceramsite, 330 parts;

[0087] Fine aggregate, 700 parts;

[0088] Modified rubber particles, 40 parts;

[0089] Thickener, 2.1 parts;

[0090] Polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 8.1 parts;

[0091] Polypropylene fiber, 2.5 parts;

[0092] Bulking agent, 4 parts;

[0093] Water-binder ratio, 0.35;

[0094] In the above formula, the parameters of each component are as follows:

[0095] The preparation of the modified ceramsite is as follows: first soak in water for 24 hours, then mix evenly in a mixture of 42.5 ordinary Portland cement and expansion agent with a mass ratio of 1:0.15 and 0.15% o...

Embodiment 3

[0111] The invention provides a kind of anti-cracking concrete with a large fluid state annular inverted arch thin-walled, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0112] Ordinary Portland cement, 260 parts;

[0113] Fly ash, 50 parts;

[0114] Mineral powder, 100 parts;

[0115] Silica fume, 35 parts;

[0116] Coarse aggregate, 800 parts;

[0117] Modified ceramsite, 350 parts;

[0118] Fine aggregate, 800 parts;

[0119] Modified rubber particles, 50 parts;

[0120] Thickener, 2.7 parts;

[0121] Polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 8.9 parts;

[0122] Polypropylene fiber, 3.1 parts;

[0123] Bulking agent, 5 parts;

[0124] Water-binder ratio, 0.3;

[0125] In the above formula, the parameters of each component are as follows:

[0126] The modified ceramsite is prepared as follows: first soak in water for 48 hours, and then mix evenly in a mixture of 42.5 ordinary Portland cement and expansion agent with a mass ratio of 1:0.2 and 0.2% of the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thin-wall anti-cracking concrete with a large flow state circular inverted arch and a preparation method thereof. The concrete includes the following components in parts by weight: 220-260 parts of ordinary portland cement, 40-50 parts of fly ash, 80-100 parts of mineral powder, 20-35 parts of silica fume, 700-800 parts of coarse Aggregate, 300‑350 parts of modified ceramsite, 600‑800 parts of fine aggregate, 30‑50 parts of modified rubber particles, 1.5‑2.7 parts of thickener, 7.2‑8.9 parts of polycarboxylate water reducer, 1.6‑ 3.1 parts of polypropylene fiber, 3-5 parts of expansion agent, water-binder ratio of 0.3-0.4. The thin-wall anti-cracking concrete for large-flow circular inverted arches provided by the invention realizes the stiffness gradient change of the vertical structure, has good crack resistance performance in the annular structure, and avoids voiding of the inverted arches and cracking under annular constraints.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of concrete, and in particular relates to a large-fluid annular inverted arch thin-wall crack-resistant concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In engineering projects with arch structures such as tunnels, cast-in-situ concrete with impermeability is often used for the secondary lining structure. Usually, the thickness of this structural layer is between 20-40cm, and the size is small. Due to the constraints of prefabricated segments Due to the action of the concrete and the settlement of the concrete, problems such as cracking and voiding of the vault often occur in the arched structure. [0003] At present, measures such as adding expansion agent, fiber and low-heat and low-shrinkage concrete mix ratio are commonly used to prevent the above problems in vault concrete, but they still cannot solve the concrete cracking under the condition of circumferential constraints, uneven shrinkag...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B18/02C04B18/22C04B111/34
CPCC04B28/04C04B18/023C04B18/22C04B2111/343C04B18/08C04B18/141C04B18/146C04B14/02C04B2103/44C04B2103/302C04B16/0633C04B22/066C04B22/064Y02W30/91
Inventor 黄暑年王军赵日煦高飞黄汉洋贺中泽
Owner CHINA STATE CONSTR READY MIXED CONCRETE CO LTD
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