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Three-stage feature fusion method for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery based on multimodal data

A technology of feature fusion and rotating machinery, which is applied in the testing of mechanical parts, computer parts, character and pattern recognition, etc. It can solve the problems of unstable classification results and strong dependence on feature selection, so as to improve performance and reduce redundancy information effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, despite the success of these intelligent methods, there are still two disadvantages: (1) These intelligent fault diagnosis methods need to be combined with feature extraction methods, resulting in a strong dependence on feature selection
However, data-level fusion requires a highly consistent data structure, and in decision-level fusion, when each classifier has a large decision-making conflict, the final classification result will be very unstable

Method used

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  • Three-stage feature fusion method for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery based on multimodal data
  • Three-stage feature fusion method for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery based on multimodal data
  • Three-stage feature fusion method for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery based on multimodal data

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Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure provides a three-stage feature fusion rotating machinery fault diagnosis method based on multimodal data, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:

[0036] Obtain the parameter data of the mechanical operation state, and obtain the data of at least two modes;

[0037] Input the obtained modal data into the preset neural network model respectively to obtain the final fault classification result;

[0038] Wherein, the preset neural network model at least sequentially includes three stages of first self-feature fusion, mutual feature fusion and second self-feature fusion.

[0039] Current research mainly focuses on fusing the last layer of features from multimodal data. With the deepening of the feature layer, part of the fault information will be lost, and the fusion of the last layer of features may not be the best choice. In response to this problem, this embodiment uses the vibration and torque signal data...

Embodiment 2

[0075] Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure provides a three-stage feature fusion rotating machinery fault diagnosis system based on multimodal data, including:

[0076] The data acquisition module is configured to: acquire mechanical operating state parameter data, and obtain data of at least two modes;

[0077] The fault classification module is configured to: respectively input the acquired modal data into a preset neural network model to obtain a final fault classification result;

[0078] Wherein, the preset neural network model at least sequentially includes three stages of first self-feature fusion, mutual feature fusion and second self-feature fusion.

[0079] The working method of the system is the same as the three-stage feature fusion rotating machinery fault diagnosis method based on multimodal data provided in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

Embodiment 3

[0081] Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the three-stage feature fusion rotating machine based on multimodal data as described in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is implemented. The steps in the fault diagnosis method, the steps are:

[0082] Obtain the parameter data of the mechanical operation state, and obtain the data of at least two modes;

[0083] Input the obtained modal data into the preset neural network model respectively to obtain the final fault classification result;

[0084] Wherein, the preset neural network model at least sequentially includes three stages of first self-feature fusion, mutual feature fusion and second self-feature fusion.

[0085] The detailed steps are the same as the multimodal data-based three-stage feature fusion rotating machinery fault diagnosis method provided in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here. ...

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a three-stage feature fusion rotating machinery fault diagnosis method based on multi-modal data, obtains machine operating state parameter data, and obtains data of at least two modalities; the acquired modal data is respectively input into a preset In the neural network model, the final fault classification result is obtained; wherein, the preset neural network model includes at least three stages of first self-feature fusion, mutual feature fusion and second self-feature fusion in sequence; the present disclosure adopts one-dimensional convolutional neural network. The three-stage feature fusion method, including the network and the two-dimensional convolutional neural network, fuses multi-scale features and performs fault diagnosis. The two-dimensional convolutional neural network extracts the correlation between the feature maps, and the attention mechanism can The feature maps carry out different weight assignments, highlight important information, reduce redundant information, and greatly improve the performance of fault diagnosis.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of mechanical fault diagnosis, in particular to a three-stage feature fusion method for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery based on multimodal data. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] With the continuous development of intelligent manufacturing, industrial systems are becoming more and more complex and non-linear, and the losses caused by equipment damage are also increasing. Early fault detection can not only eliminate faults before they cause huge economic losses, but also avoid major safety accidents. However, due to the complexity and nonlinearity of industrial systems, it is difficult to build an accurate model. Due to the continuous development of information science and technology, industrial systems have produced a large amount of opera...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06N3/04G01M13/045
CPCG01M13/00G06N3/045G06F18/241G06F18/253
Inventor 李沂滨王代超贾磊宋艳高晟耀
Owner SHANDONG UNIV