Preparation method and application of cichorium glandulosum extract lactucin
A technology of lettuce bitterin and chicory, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, and can solve the problems of high safety, no separation, and difficulties in pharmacological and toxicological research of mixtures
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Embodiment 1: the preparation process of lettuce bitter element
[0054] Step (1) pretreatment: drying the chicory root in the air, and keeping the moisture content of the chicory root at 5%.
[0055] Step (2) Alcoholic cold extraction: adopt cold extraction method, get the dry chicory root 5kg, soak 5 times with 4 times the amount of 95% ethanol, each time for 3 days, collect the filtrate soaked every time, and mix 5 times The collected filtrates were combined.
[0056] Step (3) Concentration: Take the combined filtrate, use a vacuum distillation device, under the conditions of a pressure of 0.1 MPa and a temperature of 45° C., to remove ethanol by distillation to obtain a thick extract of 0.3 g / ml.
[0057] Step (4) extraction and purification: disperse 1 volume part of the thick extract into 3 volume parts of water to obtain a suspension; use 1 volume part of n-butanol to extract 1 volume part of the suspension, and take the water layer; 1 part by volume of the aqu...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Embodiment 2: the preparation process of lettuce bitter element
[0066] The present embodiment is basically the same as in Example 1, the difference being that: in the step (2) alcohol cold extraction, the cold extraction method is used, and the dried chicory root is taken, soaked 5 times with 3 times the amount of 95% ethanol, each time For 3 days, collect the filtrate of each soak, and combine the filtrates collected 5 times. The silica gel type of silica gel column I, silica gel column II and silica gel column III are all silica gel HF.
Embodiment 3
[0067] Embodiment 3: the preparation process of lettuce
[0068] The present embodiment is basically the same as in Example 1, the difference being that: in the step (2) alcohol cold extraction, the cold extraction method is used, and the dried chicory root is taken, soaked 5 times with 5 times the amount of 95% ethanol, each time For 3 days, collect the filtrate of each soak, and combine the filtrates collected 5 times. The silica gel type of silica gel column I, silica gel column II and silica gel column III is silica gel G.
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