Plant antibiotic and preparation method and use thereof
A plant antibiotic and drug technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of no prevention and treatment of new coronavirus pneumonia, antiviral chemical drug resistance, adverse reactions, etc., to improve resource utilization, speed up healing, and improve strong penetration. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Embodiment 1: prepare plant antibiotic of the present invention
[0064] Raw material preparation:
[0065]
[0066]Step 1: remove impurity, wash, chop, mix, add Soak in 2-3 times the amount of ethanol (concentration 95%) for 10 hours, heat and reflux extraction three times, the reflux extraction time is 6 hours, filter, recover the ethanol from the filtrate to obtain the filtrate, concentrate at 75°C to a thick juice with a specific gravity of 0.80-1.10 for later use;
[0067] Step 2: Remove impurities and wash gallnuts, dark plums, Phellodendron cork, hawthorn, basil, jujube, Luo Han Guo, loquat, grind and mix, add ethanol (concentration 95%) by 5-6 times the weight, reflux extraction three times, and reflux time 4 hours; filter, recover ethanol from the filtrate, and concentrate at 65°C to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.15 for later use;
[0068] Step 3: Mix the juice and thick paste obtained in the above steps 1 and 2, put them in a hot reflux extra...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Embodiment 2: preparation plant antibiotic
[0074] Raw material preparation:
[0075]
[0076] Step 1: remove impurity, wash, chop, mix, add Soak in 2-3 times the amount of 90% ethanol for 8 hours, heat and reflux extraction three times, the reflux extraction time is 4 hours, filter, recover the ethanol from the filtrate to obtain the filtrate, concentrate at 65°C to a thick juice with a specific gravity of 0.80 for later use;
[0077] Step 2: Wash gallnuts, dark plums, Phellodendron cortex, hawthorn, Baibu, jujube, Luo Han Guo, loquat to remove impurities, grind and mix, add ethanol solution with a volume concentration of 95% according to 5 times the weight, and reflux extraction three times, reflux time 3 hours; filter, recover ethanol from the filtrate, concentrate at 55°C to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.00 for later use;
[0078] Step 3: Mix the juice and thick paste obtained in the above steps 1 and 2, put them in a hot reflux extraction kettle,...
Embodiment 3
[0083] Embodiment 3: Microbiological limit test of the plant antibiotic preparation of the present invention.
[0084] Basis: This product is in accordance with the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" 2005 edition of the second appendix ⅪJ microbial limit inspection method inspection standard: the number of bacteria should not exceed 100 per 1g, the number of molds and yeasts should not exceed 100 per 1g, and the number of Pseudomonas aeruginosa should not exceed 100 per gram. 1g shall not be detected, Staphylococcus aureus shall not be detected per 1g.
[0085] Preparation of test solution:
[0086] Take 5g of the test product, put it in a sterile Erlenmeyer flask, add 8ml of sterile Tween-80 in a constant temperature water bath at 45°C, and stir well, then slowly add sterile chlorine with a pH of 7.0 preheated to 45°C Sodium NaCl-Peptone buffer solution to a total volume of 100ml, add while shaking to mix and shake for 5 to 10 minutes, it will be in the form of a white emulsion as a 1:...
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