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Forced sealing ball valve stem guide structure

A technology of forced sealing and guiding structure, applied in the direction of valve housing structure, shaft sealing, valve details, etc., can solve the problems of high maintenance cost, short service life, wear and tear, etc., to reduce maintenance cost, improve service life, and simplify the disassembly process Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
PIPECHINA SOUTH CHINA CO +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the technical problems of severe wear, short service life and high maintenance cost of the traditional forced sealing ball valve guide structure, the present invention provides a forced sealing ball valve stem guide structure

Method used

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  • Forced sealing ball valve stem guide structure
  • Forced sealing ball valve stem guide structure
  • Forced sealing ball valve stem guide structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 10 As shown, the stem guide structure of the forced sealing ball valve of the present invention includes a driving assembly connected in sequence, a valve cover 3 and a valve body 4. The valve cover 3 is provided with a valve stem 5 and a wedge-shaped shaft 6 connected with the valve stem. A ball 7 and a valve seat 8 are provided, two guide rail grooves 9 are arranged symmetrically on the wedge shaft, a guide shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the valve cover, and the guide shaft extends into the guide rail groove; a wedge surface 601 is provided on the lower part of the wedge shaft, The sphere is provided with a wedge-shaped pin 701 matching the wedge-shaped surface, and the guide rail groove 9 includes a first straight groove section 901, a helical section 902 and a second straight groove section 903 connected in sequence, the first straight groove section 901 and the second straight groove section 901. The straight groove section 903 is ver...

Embodiment 2

[0064]The center of the ball channel hole of the traditional forced sealing ball valve overlaps with the center line of the valve stem, that is, it is centered. Due to the influence of the sealing surface of the ball, the ball will rotate 90° from the closed state to the open state. The center of the channel hole of the valve body is not on the same center line as the center of the channel hole of the valve body, so that the medium cannot flow through the valve body in full, which reduces the cross-sectional area of ​​the medium circulation and reduces the efficiency of the medium circulation.

[0065] refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 , On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment is provided with an upper hole 703 movably connected with the wedge-shaped shaft at the center of the upper end surface of the sphere, and the center of the sphere flow channel hole is horizontally spaced from the center line of the upper hole by a certain distance. When the forced sealing ball va...

Embodiment 3

[0069] refer to figure 2 and image 3 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a packing 501 is provided on the upper part of the valve stem, a first grease injection valve 301 is provided on the bonnet corresponding to the packing, and a valve 301 is provided on the bonnet between the wedge shaft and the packing. The cleaning hole 302 connected to the inner cavity of the valve cover, the top of the wedge-shaped shaft is provided with a through hole 603 connected with the guide rail groove, the bottom of the guide rail groove is provided with a slot 904 connected with the valve body, and the valve body is provided with a drain hole, the drain hole There is a drain valve 401 on it.

[0070] The traditional forced sealing ball valve is also equipped with a first grease injection valve without a cleaning hole, but the first grease injection valve only lubricates the packing and the valve stem, and cannot lubricate the wedge shaft and guide rail groove. Excessive fri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a guide structure for a valve stem of a forced sealing ball valve, which comprises a driving assembly, a valve cover and a valve body which are connected in sequence. A valve rod and a wedge-shaped shaft connected with the valve rod are arranged in the valve cover, and a ball and a valve body are arranged in the valve body. There are two guide rail grooves symmetrically arranged on the wedge-shaped shaft, and the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the valve cover, and the guide shaft extends into the guide rail groove; the lower part of the wedge-shaped shaft is provided with a wedge-shaped surface, and the ball is provided with a wedge-shaped surface matching the wedge-shaped surface. Column pin; the traditional linear contact between the guide shaft and the guide rail groove of the present invention is changed to surface contact, thereby effectively increasing the contact area between the guide shaft and the guide rail groove, preventing the guide shaft from damaging the guide rail groove, and reducing the contact between the guide shaft and the guide rail groove. wear; in addition, the present invention reduces the stress on the extrusion surface of the groove side of the guide rail groove and the contact surface of the guide shaft, thereby effectively improving the guiding force of the two, reducing the wear between the two, and greatly improving The service life of the guide shaft and guide rail groove is extended, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ball valves, in particular to a guide structure for a valve stem of a forced sealing ball valve. Background technique [0002] Forced sealing ball valve is also called orbital ball valve. Orbital ball valve and gate valve belong to the same type of valve. The difference is that its closing part is a sphere, and the sphere rotates around the centerline of the valve body to achieve opening and closing. Ball valves are mainly used in pipelines to cut off, distribute and change the flow direction of media. The forced sealing ball valve has the advantages of compact structure, reliable sealing, long service life and quick action, and has been widely used in various fields in recent years. [0003] The guide structure of the forced sealing ball valve includes an equal-width guide rail groove arranged on the valve stem and a guide shaft movably connected with the guide rail groove. The guide shaft of the tradit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16K5/06F16K5/08F16K5/22F16K27/06F16K41/02
CPCF16K5/0605F16K5/0657F16K5/0647F16K5/0694F16K5/0689F16K5/227F16K27/067
Inventor 兰正辉陈小犇朱小丹赵欣阳田灿赵赏鑫舒维泉唐克超文玉龙刘佳张政
Owner PIPECHINA SOUTH CHINA CO