Industrialized bottle cultivation method for flammulina velutipes with good shape and preservation performance

A kind of Flammulina velutipes, factory-like technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, mushroom cultivation, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of easy clogging, low commerciality, sticky mushroom roots, etc., shorten the growth cycle, and have a crisp and tender taste , The effect of extending the refrigeration cycle

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-31
上海光明森源生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, large-mouth bottles are used in the production of white enoki mushrooms in factories. The size of conventional enoki mushroom cultivation bottles is 1100ml~1300ml, the growth cycle is 25~27 days, the length of the mushroom stem is 14~16cm, and the diameter of the mushroom cap is 0.3~0.8cm. It leads to poor taste, easy to clog the teeth, and the refrigerated cycle is only 7-10 days
Yellow Flammulina velutipes only stays in the greenhouse bag cultivation mode, the mushroom body is loose, shapeless, the mushroom roots are sticky, the mushroom cap is easy to open the umbrella, the color is dark, and the commodity is not high

Method used

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  • Industrialized bottle cultivation method for flammulina velutipes with good shape and preservation performance
  • Industrialized bottle cultivation method for flammulina velutipes with good shape and preservation performance
  • Industrialized bottle cultivation method for flammulina velutipes with good shape and preservation performance

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Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: a kind of flower type and preservation performance are good Flammulina velutipes industrialized bottle planting method

[0031] A factory bottle planting method of Flammulina velutipes with good flower shape and preservation performance. The flower shape and preservation performance are good, which refers to controlling the 1200ml bottle-grown white Flammulina velutipes with a stalk length of 10-12cm and a cap diameter of 0.6-1.0cm ; The 800ml small-mouth bottle of yellow Flammulina velutipes has a stalk length of 8-9cm and a cap diameter of 0.8-1.2cm; the overall flower shape of Flammulina velutipes is mushroom-shaped, and the taste is crisp and tender. Refrigerated for up to 20 days or more.

[0032] A factory bottle planting method of Flammulina velutipes with good flower shape and preservation performance is characterized in that it comprises the following technical steps.

[0033] (1) Making Flammulina velutipes strains

[0034] The strains used in ...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Embodiment 2: a kind of method of industrialized bottle planting of Flammulina velutipes with good flower shape and preservation performance

[0065] A method for industrial bottle planting of Flammulina velutipes with good flower shape and preservation performance, comprising the following steps:

[0066] Step 1: inoculate Flammulina velutipes strains in PDA liquid medium, and culture them at 20° C. for 10 days; said Flammulina velutipes strains are yellow Flammulina velutipes strains or white Flammulina velutipes strains;

[0067] Step 2: The raw material formula of the liquid culture medium is composed of the raw materials in the following mass ratios: 2% sugar, 0.30% soybean meal powder, 0.1% KH 2 PO 4 , 0.05% MgSO 4 , the balance is water;

[0068] Shake flask liquid medium preparation: Weigh the raw materials according to the raw material formula of the liquid culture medium, use a 1000ml glass triangular flask for the triangular flask, put the above raw materi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an industrialized bottle cultivation method for flammulina velutipes with a good shape and preservation performance. The industrialized bottle cultivation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing flammulina velutipes strains; (2) preparing an industrialized bottle cultivation culture medium for flammulina velutipes; (3) carrying out industrialized bottle cultivation on flammulina velutipes; (4) transforming mushroom-wrapping slices; (5) regulating and controlling growth; (6) harvesting flammulina velutipes; and (7) carrying out packaging and storage. A certain shape control technology is used to shorten a growth cycle, and controls a stem length at 10-12 cm and a cap diameter at 0.6-1.0 cm of white flammulina velutipes cultivated in a 1,200-ml bottle, and a stem length at 8-9 cm and a cap diameter at 0.8-1.2 cm of white flammulina velutipes cultivated in a 800-ml bottle. The product has a mushroom shape, and crisp and tender mouthfeel, is not stuck to teeth are, and has a doubled refrigeration period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a factory bottle cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes with good flower shape and preservation performance. Background technique [0002] Flammulina velutipes, also known as mushrooms, mushrooms, and velvety stalks, belong to the phylum Fungi, Basidiomycotina, Phytomycetes, Agaricaceae, Tricholomaceae, and Chrysanthemum genus. Flammulina velutipes is widely distributed in my country and has a long history of cultivation. It is an edible fungus cultivated in autumn, winter and early spring. It is famous for its smooth and tender cap, crisp handle, rich nutrition, and delicious taste. It is especially a good ingredient for cold dishes and hot pots. , it is rich in nutrition, fragrant and delicious, and is deeply loved by the public. [0003] The industrialized cultivation of edible fungi is the industrialized industrial production method with the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 赵静周敏张引芳朱爱莲
Owner 上海光明森源生物科技有限公司
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