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Multifunctional household kitchen garbage pretreatment device

A pretreatment device and kitchen waste technology, applied in grain processing, manufacturing tools, presses, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the pollution reduction burden of sewage treatment plants, not suitable for family promotion, and bad smell affecting the living environment of residents, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-03
WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the existing household kitchen waste treatment method mainly collects kitchen waste with garbage bags and discards it to community trash cans for centralized treatment. It is easy to produce foul smell in time and affect the living environment of residents; most of the existing kitchen waste processors are large-scale industrial scale, which is not suitable for household promotion and use; Grinding leftovers and other kitchen waste into finer particles and discharging them into sewer pipes, this kind of processor will increase the pollution reduction burden of sewage treatment plants, and it is also a serious waste of resources, and this processor is actually used It is inconvenient to dispose of a large amount of kitchen waste, and the steps to use are relatively cumbersome. It needs to be poured into the drain of the vegetable sink several times, and rinsed with tap water to achieve a better crushing effect.

Method used

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  • Multifunctional household kitchen garbage pretreatment device
  • Multifunctional household kitchen garbage pretreatment device
  • Multifunctional household kitchen garbage pretreatment device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] On the basis of the above-mentioned structure, in this embodiment, a filter plate 4 is installed horizontally at a position far away from the opening side of the lower part of the treatment chamber corresponding to the drying platform 3, the filter plate 4 can be moved up and down and positioned, and the feed port 2 is located on the filter plate 4; the top of the filter plate 4 is vertically installed with a push plate 5 on the side away from the drying platform 3, and the push plate 5 can be moved horizontally and positioned; the filter plate 4 can be moved down to the bottom of the drying platform 3 to adjust The remaining garbage is filtered, or moved up to be flush with the drying platform 3, and the push plate 5 moves horizontally to send the filtered kitchen waste on the filter plate 4 to the drying platform 3 for drying treatment, and the dried The kitchen waste is sent to the collection room through the opening. During the process of kitchen waste treatment, th...

Embodiment 2

[0050] On the basis of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the position below the corresponding filter plate 4 in the treatment chamber can be moved up and down and positioned to install a sewage collection box 6 with an open upper end, and the filter plate 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sewage collection box 6 Open end; the bottom of the sewage collection box 6 is provided with a sewage outlet 7 for communicating with a drain pipe. When filtering, on the one hand, move the sewage collection box 6 up and down to drive the filter plate 4 to move up and down; on the other hand, collect the filtered sewage through the sewage collection box 6 and discharge it through the drain pipe, which is convenient for sewage discharge and prevents sewage from affecting the inside of the box 1. work of each part.

[0051] Above-mentioned sewage outlet 7 is communicated with one end of drainpipe, and the other end of drainpipe extends outside casing 1, and the other end of drainpipe ...

Embodiment 3

[0060] On the basis of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a baffle 8 for cooperating with the push plate 5 to extrude the dried kitchen waste is installed at the opening that can be opened and closed. After the kitchen waste is dried, move the push plate 5 horizontally to squeeze the kitchen waste with the baffle 8 to reduce the volume of the kitchen waste and facilitate subsequent collection and transportation. At this time, the baffle 8 is in a vertically fixed state; After the kitchen waste is compressed, the baffle plate 8 is opened, and the squeezed kitchen waste is pushed to the collection chamber through the opening under the action of the push plate 5 for collection, which is easy to operate.

[0061] The specific installation method of the above-mentioned baffle plate 8 is as follows: its upper end is rotatably connected to the upper side of the opening through a hinge, and an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the lower side of the opening in a manner conceivable by...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional household kitchen garbage pretreatment device which comprises a box body, the internal space of the box body is divided into a treatment chamber and a collection chamber by a vertically and fixedly mounted partition plate, the top of the box body is provided with at least one feed port communicated with the treatment chamber, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge port communicated with the collection chamber; an opening communicated with the treatment chamber and the collection chamber is formed in the partition plate, and a drying platform is horizontally and fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the opening, of the lower part in the treatment chamber; and to-be-treated kitchen garbage fed from the feed port can fall onto the drying platform to be dried, and can enter the collection chamber from the opening to be collected. The device has the beneficial effects that the structure is compact, the operations of crushing, dewatering, drying, sterilizing, compressing and the like of the kitchen garbage can be realized, and subsequent recycling, secondary utilization, collection and transportation of the kitchen garbage are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a multifunctional household kitchen waste pretreatment device. Background technique [0002] Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated by residents in daily life, industrial food processing, social catering services, unit meals, etc., mainly including discarded leftovers, vegetable leaves, bones, shells, eggshells, tea leaves, etc. [0003] At present, the existing household kitchen waste treatment method mainly collects kitchen waste with garbage bags and discards it to community trash cans for centralized treatment. It is easy to produce foul smell in time and affect the living environment of residents; most of the existing kitchen waste processors are large-scale industrial scale, which is not suitable for household promotion and use; Grinding leftovers and other kitchen waste into finer particles and discharging them into sewer pipes, this kind of proce...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B30B9/20B30B9/26B30B9/30B02C4/08B02C4/28B02C4/32B02C4/42
CPCB30B9/20B30B9/26B30B9/3003B02C4/08B02C4/28B02C4/286B02C4/32B02C4/42
Inventor 冯涛屠德刚鲍志杰杨国栋
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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