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Tunnel portal emergency rescue station disaster prevention ventilation facility design method

A technology of emergency rescue and design method, which is applied in mine/tunnel ventilation, mining equipment, earthwork drilling and mining, etc. It can solve the problems of less research on emergency rescue stations at tunnel entrances, insufficient consideration of fire prevention and control, disaster prevention and rescue of railway tunnels, etc. Insufficient standards and other issues, to achieve the effect of strengthening safety and reliability

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-07
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0003]Currently, the research on disaster prevention and rescue facilities of railway tunnels by relevant researchers at home and abroad mainly focuses on the structural design of emergency rescue stations in tunnels or other rescue facilities in railway tunnels. There are few studies on emergency rescue stations at tunnel entrances, and the current disaster prevention and rescue standards and related regulations for railway tunnels in my country are not perfect enough. The fire prevention and control considerations in the design of emergency rescue stations for railway tunnels are not sufficient. For example, the design specifications The regulations on the emergency rescue station at the tunnel entrance are only limited to the description of the structure type and length

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  • Tunnel portal emergency rescue station disaster prevention ventilation facility design method
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  • Tunnel portal emergency rescue station disaster prevention ventilation facility design method

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel portal emergency rescue station disaster prevention ventilation facility design method which comprises the following steps: acquiring a first preset parameter, and establishing a railway tunnel portal emergency rescue station model; establishing a fire source model based on the train parameters; fitting the railway tunnel portal emergency rescue station model and the fire source model to obtain a disaster prevention ventilation model of the railway tunnel portal emergency rescue station, and performing simulation calculation on second preset parameters based on the disaster prevention ventilation model to obtain a relation calculation formula and a change curve between the second preset parameters; and obtaining a disaster prevention ventilation scheme of the railway tunnel portal emergency rescue station based on the relation calculation formula and the change curve. According to the method, the design requirements of disaster prevention and ventilation schemes of emergency rescue stations in tunnels with different tunnel portal distances and tunnel cross sectional areas can be met, and a rapid, simple and convenient design method is provided for current railway tunnel portal emergency rescue station ventilation schemes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of railway engineering construction, and in particular relates to a method for designing disaster prevention and ventilation facilities of an emergency rescue station at a tunnel entrance. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of tunnel construction in our country, there are more and more new railway tunnels and tunnel groups, and the length of tunnels is constantly being refreshed. With the construction of long railway tunnels and tunnel groups, safety issues of railway tunnels are constantly emerging. Train disasters in railway tunnels can be mainly divided into two categories: derailment and rollover and train fires in tunnels. Among them, the probability of train fires in tunnels Therefore, disaster prevention and rescue in railway tunnels are mainly aimed at train fires. The tunnel structure is narrow and long. Once a fire breaks out in the tunnel, a large amount of toxic smoke ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/13E21F1/00
CPCG06F30/13E21F1/003
Inventor 李琦熊晓玲杨畅魏伟李敏曹雄志王雪朱乔廖雪伶
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV