Federal learning method and device for credit card fraud prevention

A learning method and credit card technology, applied in the field of credit card anti-fraud federated learning methods and devices, can solve the problems of inaccurate learning, difficulty in obtaining high-performance models from data, and failure to consider local model personalization, etc., to improve training accuracy , improve accuracy, and improve the effect of anti-fraud assessment accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-07
NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing federated learning algorithm only averages the parameters of each local model. First, it does not take into account the personalization of each local model (for example, for an anti-fraud analysis system, in the sample, users of different financial institutions The characteristics of the data are inconsistent, and the overall amount of the loan is also different according to the level of the regional economy), which cannot cope with the influence of different sample centers of characteristics due to

Method used

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  • Federal learning method and device for credit card fraud prevention
  • Federal learning method and device for credit card fraud prevention
  • Federal learning method and device for credit card fraud prevention

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0061] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of a federated learning method for credit card anti-fraud according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment can be applied to the situation of identifying the credit card fraud category through equipment such as a server, and the method can be executed by a federated learning device for credit card anti-fraud, which can be implemented in software and / or hardware, and can be integrated in In electronic equipment, such as integrated server equipment.

[0062] The federated learning method is mainly used to identify the two most common types of credit card fraud. Type 1 is stolen card fraud: fraudulent use or misappropriation of lost credit cards for transactions; type 2 is virtual application fraud: applicants use false information to apply for credit cards , to avoid the card issuer's review. Therefore, the goal of the federated learning method proposed in this embodiment is to improve the accuracy of the three-classific...

Embodiment 2

[0106] The embodiment of the present invention proposes a federated learning device for credit card anti-fraud. The federated learning device includes a local model building module, a federated learning training module and a global graph convolutional neural network model.

[0107] The local model building module is used to build the local graph convolutional neural network model corresponding to K federated learning participants with different fraud categories; the local undirected graph structure data owned by each participant is G i (V,E,A)(i∈K), where the set of nodes in the graph structure is v i ∈V, v i The feature on the node is x i ∈X, each node contains a variety of key feature information including user information, loan amount, deposit amount and credit data, the edge set between nodes is e i,j =(v i ,v j ) ∈ E; A represents the adjacency matrix, which defines the mutual connection between nodes; the fraud categories include stolen card fraud, virtual applicatio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a federated learning method and device for credit card fraud prevention. The method comprises the following steps: constructing local graph convolutional neural network models corresponding to K federated learning participants with different fraud categories; performing federated learning training by using the local graph convolutional neural network models, wherein the aggregation process of federal learning parameters is improved by adopting an attention mechanism, so that each local graph convolutional neural network model has a weight matched with the local graph convolutional neural network model for aggregation; and outputting a global graph convolutional neural network model, the global graph convolutional neural network model being used for processing imported user data and identifying corresponding fraud categories. Aiming at the existing problems of an existing credit card fraud evaluation method and a classical federated learning algorithm, the invention provides a federated learning algorithm suitable for non-Euclidean space data and participant individuation characteristics to process financial data and carry out credit card anti-fraud judgment.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of credit card anti-fraud, in particular to a federated learning method and device for credit card anti-fraud. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the Internet, financial technology based on artificial intelligence technology has a profound impact on people's consumption behavior. However, financial data often involves privacy, and the data of different banks, lending institutions and other financial institutions cannot be directly shared, which forms data silos. However, in order to achieve high accuracy of artificial intelligence algorithms, a large amount of data is required, and the algorithm model independently trained by a single data owner cannot accurately assess whether credit card fraud is present. [0003] As a distributed machine learning / deep learning framework that protects data privacy, federated learning can provide a good solution to data silos, serious data ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q40/02G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/08G06N3/047G06N3/045G06Q40/03
Inventor 胡凯吴佳胜陆美霞李姚根徐露娟夏旻
Owner NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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