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A kind of anodic aluminum oxide film and its preparation method and application

An anodized aluminum, anodic oxidation technology, applied in the direction of anodic oxidation, surface reaction electrolytic coating, coating, etc., can solve the problems of difficult catalyst carrier or functional material, poor chemical stability, small specific surface area, etc., to avoid electrolysis Breakdown, easy operation, good repeatability

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-15
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, both barrier-type anodized aluminum oxide membranes and porous anodized aluminum oxide membranes have obvious limitations in actual use.
The barrier-type anodized aluminum film has high mechanical strength, wear resistance and corrosion resistance, but it is difficult to use as a catalytic carrier or functional material because it has no pores and a small specific surface area.
The porous anodized aluminum membrane has a large specific surface area and a uniform pore structure, but has poor chemical stability and low mechanical strength

Method used

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  • A kind of anodic aluminum oxide film and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of anodic aluminum oxide film and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of anodic aluminum oxide film and its preparation method and application

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Embodiment 1

[0036] A kind of anodized aluminum film, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) Clean the aluminum sheet with a purity of ≥99.99% with absolute ethanol and deionized water successively, then use the aluminum sheet as the anode and the graphite plate as the cathode, and mix the solution of perchloric acid and absolute ethanol at 0° C. Perchloric acid with a fraction of 71% and absolute ethanol are mixed according to the volume ratio of 0.3:1) to perform constant voltage electrochemical polishing, the voltage is 18V, and the polishing time is 8min, to obtain an electrochemically polished aluminum sheet;

[0038] 2) The aluminum sheet that has been electrochemically polished is used as the anode, the graphite plate is used as the cathode, and the nitric acid-ethanol-water mixed solution at -15°C (by the concentration of 0.35mol / L nitric acid aqueous solution and absolute ethanol according to the volume ratio 0.2: 1 mixed) is used as the electrolyte for ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A kind of anodized aluminum film, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0045] 1) Clean the aluminum sheet with a purity of ≥99.99% with absolute ethanol and deionized water successively, then use the aluminum sheet as the anode and the graphite plate as the cathode, and mix the solution of perchloric acid and absolute ethanol at 0° C. Perchloric acid with a fraction of 71% and absolute ethanol are mixed according to the volume ratio of 0.5:1) to carry out constant voltage electrochemical polishing, the voltage is 20V, and the polishing time is 5min to obtain an electrochemically polished aluminum sheet;

[0046]2) The aluminum sheet that has been electrochemically polished is used as the anode, the graphite plate is used as the cathode, and the nitric acid-ethanol-water mixed solution at -20°C (by the concentration of 0.25mol / L nitric acid aqueous solution and absolute ethanol according to the volume ratio 0.25: 1 mixed) is used as the electrolyte for...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A kind of anodized aluminum film, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0051] 1) Clean the aluminum sheet with a purity of ≥99.99% with absolute ethanol and deionized water successively, then use the aluminum sheet as the anode and the graphite plate as the cathode, and mix the solution of perchloric acid and absolute ethanol at 0° C. Perchloric acid and absolute ethanol with a fraction of 71% were mixed according to the volume ratio of 0.4:1) to perform constant voltage electrochemical polishing, the voltage was 19V, and the polishing time was 6 minutes to obtain an electrochemically polished aluminum sheet;

[0052] 2) The aluminum sheet that has been electrochemically polished is used as the anode, the graphite plate is used as the cathode, and the nitric acid-ethanol-water mixed solution at -18°C (by the concentration of 0.3mol / L nitric acid aqueous solution and absolute ethanol according to the volume ratio 0.25: 1 mixed) is used as the electroly...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anodized aluminum oxide film, a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the anodized aluminum film of the present invention comprises the following steps: using a mixed solution of nitric acid-ethanol-water as an electrolyte and an aluminum sheet as an anode to perform anodic oxidation to obtain the anodized aluminum film. The anodic aluminum oxide film of the present invention has the advantages of both the barrier type anodic aluminum oxide film and the porous anodic aluminum oxide film, and has the advantages of convenient preparation and operation, simple process, good reliability and good repeatability, and can be used for copper-clad conductive Ceramic substrates, supported catalysts and other fields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum oxide film materials, in particular to an anodized aluminum oxide film and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Anodizing aluminum in an electrolyte can form two different types of anodized aluminum films: barrier anodized aluminum films and porous anodized aluminum films. Barrier-type anodized aluminum film is usually formed in a neutral electrolyte. It has the characteristics of dense and non-porous, high mechanical strength, and good corrosion resistance. It is a wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant insulating material. , electronics and many other fields have been widely used. The porous anodized aluminum membrane has a honeycomb-like structure, which is composed of densely packed hexagonal structural units, each structural unit contains a circular hole, the surface is open, and the back connected to the aluminum base is dense and thin. barrier layer. Por...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D11/08C25D11/16C25D11/24
CPCC25D11/08C25D11/16C25D11/24
Inventor 李屹钟文金程建华胡星凌志远
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH