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A nano-rod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate/molybdenum disulfide composite material and its preparation method and application

A magnesium hydroxysilicate and nanorod-like technology, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of not preparing magnesium hydroxysilicate and molybdenum disulfide nano-powder, etc., and achieve the effects of high hardness, reduced wear and strong plastic deformation resistance.

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-07
JINAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is currently no method for preparing magnesium hydroxysilicate and molybdenum disulfide nanopowders

Method used

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  • A nano-rod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate/molybdenum disulfide composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A nano-rod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate/molybdenum disulfide composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A nano-rod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate/molybdenum disulfide composite material and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] 1) Weigh 5.481 g of magnesium chloride hexahydrate and 10.224 g of sodium silicate nonahydrate, add 100 ml of deionized water during stirring, and then add 3 g of sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of the solution to 13.

[0040] 2) The well-stirred mixture was put into the autoclave, heated to 200°C, and kept for 24 hours. After the reaction time is over, the temperature in the kettle is lowered to room temperature and the reactant is taken out for washing, suction filtration, drying and grinding to obtain nano-rod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate powder.

[0041] 3) 0.6 g of magnesium hydroxysilicate powder obtained in step 2) was added to 120 ml of deionized water, and 2.8 g of sodium molybdate and 4.15 g of thiourea were added during continuous magnetic stirring. The well-stirred mixture was placed in an autoclave, heated to 220° C., and kept for 48 hours. After the reaction time is over, the temperature in the kettle is lowered to room temperature and the reactant ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] 1) Weigh 2.85 g of magnesium chloride and 4.88 g of sodium metasilicate, add 100 ml of deionized water during stirring, and then add 3 g of sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of the solution to 13.

[0044] 2) The uniformly stirred mixture was put into the autoclave, heated to 200° C., and kept for 12 hours. After the reaction time is over, the temperature in the kettle is lowered to room temperature and the reactant is taken out for washing, suction filtration, drying and grinding to obtain nanometer magnesium hydroxysilicate powder.

[0045] 3) 0.6 g of magnesium hydroxysilicate powder obtained in step 2) was added to 120 ml of deionized water, and 5.6 g of sodium molybdate and 8.3 g of thiourea were added during continuous magnetic stirring. The well-stirred mixture was placed in an autoclave, heated to 220° C., and kept for 48 hours. After the reaction time is over, the temperature in the kettle is lowered to room temperature and the reactant is taken out for washin...

Embodiment 3

[0047] 1) Weigh 5.481 g of magnesium chloride hexahydrate and 5.112 g of sodium silicate nonahydrate, add 100 ml of deionized water during stirring, and then add 3 g of sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of the solution to 13.

[0048] 2) The uniformly stirred mixture was put into the autoclave, heated to 180° C., and kept for 24 hours. After the reaction time is over, the temperature in the kettle is lowered to room temperature and the reactant is taken out for washing, suction filtration, drying and grinding to obtain nanometer magnesium hydroxysilicate powder.

[0049] 3) 1.2 g of magnesium hydroxysilicate powder obtained in step 2) was added to 120 ml of deionized water, and 2.8 g of sodium molybdate and 4.15 g of thiourea were added during continuous magnetic stirring. The well-stirred mixture was charged into an autoclave, heated to 220° C., and kept for 24 hours. After the reaction time is over, the temperature in the kettle is lowered to room temperature and the reacta...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nanomaterials, and discloses a preparation method and application of a nanorod-shaped hydroxymagnesium silicate / molybdenum disulfide composite material, comprising the following steps: adding soluble magnesium-containing compounds and silicon-containing compounds into water with a predetermined pH value , after mixing evenly, carry out hydrothermal reaction. After the reaction is finished, nano-rod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate nanopowder is obtained; add hydroxymagnesium silicate nano-powder, sodium molybdate, and thiourea into water and mix evenly, then perform hydrothermal reaction again to obtain nanorod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate / di Molybdenum sulfide nanocomposites. The invention has low reaction temperature, short reaction time, simple reliability, and strong operability. The obtained powder composed of molybdenum disulfide coating layer and rod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate core can significantly reduce the friction factor and reduce the wear, and can repair 20-50% of the worn surface, thereby greatly extending the service life of the equipment and saving energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanomaterials, and relates to the preparation of a nanometer lubricating oil additive, which specifically includes a preparation method of a nanorod-shaped magnesium hydroxysilicate / molybdenum disulfide composite material, and its use as a lubricating oil additive in friction reduction, wear resistance and self-healing applications. Background technique [0002] Among the energy consumed by mechanical equipment, friction consumes 30% of one-time energy, and 80% of equipment damage is caused by lubrication failure. Therefore, the use of high-performance lubricating oil / grease is one of the main ways to reduce friction and wear failures of mechanical equipment. However, the quality of the lubricating oil / grease depends to a large extent on the properties of the additives. As an inorganic lubricating oil / grease additive, magnesium hydroxysilicate can form a high-hardness friction film on the surface of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M125/26C10M169/04C10N30/06
CPCC10M125/26C10M169/04C10M2201/102C10M2201/066C10M2205/0285C10N2030/06C10N2030/56C10N2010/04C10N2020/06Y02E60/10
Inventor 涂小慧李双建张鹏李卫关子朋曹琳王斌斌
Owner JINAN UNIVERSITY