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Method for predicting fatigue life of hot-rolled strip rolling mill

A fatigue life prediction, hot-rolled plate technology, applied in computer-aided design, design optimization/simulation, calculation, etc., can solve problems such as spalling, metal fatigue damage, roll failure, etc., to achieve strong guidance, high safety, The effect of flexible and easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-26
HANDAN IRON & STEEL GROUP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, we have really observed that: during the use of the rolling mill for a long time and high load, due to the influence of changes in process settings, working conditions, body performance and other factors, it has caused excessive roll fatigue. Metal fatigue damage at the limit of life, leading to roll failure, and even machine spalling accidents

Method used

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  • Method for predicting fatigue life of hot-rolled strip rolling mill
  • Method for predicting fatigue life of hot-rolled strip rolling mill
  • Method for predicting fatigue life of hot-rolled strip rolling mill

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The 3164# rough rolling work roll, made of high chromium steel, was off the machine normally on October 7, and the roll fatigue (micro cracks) was found after grinding. The roll body diameter after grinding was: ¢1147.11mm Range: 1250 ~ 1125mm).

[0036] It was retrieved that the number of alternating load repetitions Ni of the roll in current service was 260km, which exceeded the normal standard by 28.7%. Substitute its Ni into formula 3 to get △dBw 预 ≈0.92. The actual value △dBw is measured by means of ultrasonic testing 实 =2.7.

[0037] In order to ensure the safe use of the roll on the machine and the smooth production of the rolling mill, it is necessary to properly dispose of the roll, and the methods are but not limited to the following two: First, the fatigue (micro-crack) ultrasonic characteristic signal Only when it drops below 0.92 can it continue to be tracked and used; the second is to coordinate with the production unit to shorten the number of alterna...

Embodiment 2

[0040] 2603# finishing back-up roll, made of Cr5 cast steel, was taken off the machine normally on February 13, and the phenomenon of roll fatigue (micro cracks) was found for the first time after grinding. The diameter of the roll body after grinding was: ¢1522.613mm Use range: 1600 ~ 1440 mm).

[0041] It was retrieved that the number of alternating load repetitions Ni of the roll in current service was 6200km, which exceeded the normal standard by 24.3%. In the predicted curve ( figure 2 ) to find its corresponding ultrasonic characteristic signal △dBw 预 ≈4.2; the actual value △dBw is measured by means of ultrasonic testing 实 =3.9;

[0042] After analysis, because △dBw 实 Less than △dBw 预 , so the roll can continue to be put into turnover, tracking use.

Embodiment 3

[0044] 2603#, finish rolling backup roll, made of Cr5 cast steel, was off the machine normally on March 29, and was in service state of roll fatigue (micro crack) for the second time in a row. The diameter of the roll body after grinding was: ¢1518.317 mm (roll Body diameter use range: 1600 ~ 1440 mm).

[0045]It was retrieved that the number of alternating load repetitions Ni=6500km of the roll in current service exceeded the normal standard by 36.7%. In the predicted curve ( figure 2 ) to find its corresponding ultrasonic characteristic signal △dBw 预 ≈4.4; the actual value of its characteristic signal △dBw measured by ultrasonic 实 =7.6.

[0046] After coordinating with the production unit, 2603# chooses the method of option 2 in "Example 1", that is, the normal service time of the roller is shortened by 50%, and the tracking is used.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for predicting the fatigue life of a hot-rolled strip rolling mill, and belongs to the technical field of roller maintenance processes. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of collecting and arranging roller fatigue information, establishing a roller fatigue life prediction finite element empirical model by means of data analysis software and a metal fatigue theory, converting the roller fatigue life prediction finite element empirical model into a roller fatigue life prediction curve, and performing optimizing; and finally preparing a roller fatigue life prediction curve and a prediction equation. The method has the beneficial effects that the service life of the roller with fatigue can be quickly and accurately predicted, and occurrence and loss of roller disasters and accidents can be effectively avoided or reduced; and the change trend and rule of the defect risk can be dynamically observed and mastered, instructive reasonable suggestions are provided for subsequent safe use of the roller, the safety is high, the instructive property is strong, and the operation is flexible, simple and convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for predicting the fatigue life of a hot-rolled strip mill, which belongs to the technical field of roll maintenance technology. Background technique [0002] The four-high CVC mills for hot-rolled strips generally use Cr5 series backup rolls and high-chromium steel rough rolling work rolls. In recent years, we have really observed that: during the use of the rolling mill for a long time and high load, due to the influence of changes in process settings, working conditions, body performance and other factors, it has caused excessive roll fatigue. Metal fatigue damage at the limit of life will lead to roll failure and even machine spalling accidents. [0003] From January 2013 to July 2018, we have found more than 60 cases of roll fatigue, and the cumulative direct economic loss of the rolls was about 17.7625 million yuan. Moreover, after comparative analysis of multiple case data, the defects with the same characteri...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/23G06F119/04
CPCG06F30/23G06F2119/04
Inventor 李华马冬凯李增军申海龙贾小亮陈志桐李成亮
Owner HANDAN IRON & STEEL GROUP