Production method of light water-retaining implant for three-dimensional greening

A technology of three-dimensional greening and production methods, applied in the field of greening engineering, can solve the problems of poor water permeability and heavy weight, and achieve the effects of high water absorption and water retention, reduced production and processing costs, and easy plant growth and root system development.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-02
夏举佩 +1
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the water retention and permeability of the planting matrix and its own weight are contradictory. Good water retention will inevitably lead to poor water permeability and heavy weight. Therefore, in the prior art, more attention is paid to water permeability and light weight when producing and processing implants qualitative research, few people pay attention to the water retention of the planting substrate

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A method for producing a lightweight water-retaining implant for three-dimensional greening, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Selection of nutrient matrix, choose humus soil as nutrient matrix;

[0034] (2) The nutrient matrix is ​​dried, and the nutrient matrix selected in the step (1) is dried with the residual heat after the medium heat mixing in the step (6), so that the free water content in the nutrient matrix is ​​30%;

[0035] (3) Sieve the nutrient matrix, pass the dried nutrient matrix through a 5mm square hole sieve, and take the sieve for later use;

[0036] (4) Metering, first weigh the material according to the following weight ratio, 100 parts of the nutritional matrix, 8 parts of the fiber, and 20 parts of the cement; then weigh the hydrophilic agent according to 5‰ of the total weight of the material; the moisture regain of the fiber selection is 1.5% , chemical fibers with elongation at break of 25%, denier of 1.3dtex, and length of 30mm; ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A method for producing a lightweight water-retaining implant for three-dimensional greening, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Nutrient matrix selection, choose peat soil as the nutrient matrix;

[0046] (2) The nutrient matrix is ​​dried, and the nutrient matrix selected in the step (1) is dried with the residual heat after the medium heat mixing in the step (6), so that the free water content in the nutrient matrix is ​​50%;

[0047] (3) Sieve the nutrient matrix, pass the dried nutrient matrix through a 5mm square hole sieve, and take the sieve for later use;

[0048] (4) Metering, first weigh the material according to the following weight ratio, 100 parts of the nutritional matrix, 12 parts of the fiber, and 18 parts of the cement; then weigh the hydrophilic agent according to 1‰ of the total weight of the material; the moisture regain of the fiber selection is 1.2% , The elongation at break is 28%, the denier is 1.1dtex, and the chemical fiber is 20mm i...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method for producing a lightweight water-retaining implant for three-dimensional greening, comprising the following steps:

[0057] (1) Selection of nutrient matrix, choose peat soil and humus soil as nutrient matrix;

[0058] (2) The nutrient matrix is ​​dried, and the nutrient matrix selected in the step (1) is dried with the waste heat after the medium heat mixing in the step (6), so that the free water content in the nutrient matrix is ​​40%;

[0059] (3) Sieve the nutrient matrix, pass the dried nutrient matrix through a 5mm square hole sieve, and take the sieve for later use;

[0060] (4) Measurement, first weigh the material according to the following weight ratio, 100 parts of nutrient substrate, including 50 parts of peat soil and humus soil, 12 parts of fiber, and 15 parts of cement; then weigh according to 3‰ of the total weight of the material Hydrophilic agent; choose fiber with a moisture regain rate of 8.5%, elongation at break of 11%, denier of 1.3dte...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of greening engineering, and particularly relates to a production method of a light water-retaining implant for three-dimensional greening. The production method comprises the following nine steps that a nutrient medium is selected, the nutrient medium is dried, the nutrient medium is screened, metering is achieved, mixing is achieved at normal temperature, thermally mixing is achieved, forming is achieved, demoulding and punching are achieved. According to the production method of the light water-retaining implant for three-dimensional greening, all the components in materials are uniformly mixed through normal-temperature mixing, and then the materials are softened under the action of hot air, so that compression molding is easier. The hot air obtained after hot mixing is used for drying the medium, heat is fully utilized, the effect of saving energy is achieved, and the production and processing cost is further reduced. The implant produced by the production method can be widely applied to greening of urban roads, squares, residential quarters, side slopes and the like, is high in material breathability and water absorption and retaining rate, and is easy for plant growth and root development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of greening engineering, and in particular relates to a production method of a lightweight water-retaining implant used for three-dimensional greening. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process, high-rise buildings are everywhere, and a large number of cement buildings are pouring into the city. The urban heat island effect is more obvious. In order to increase the green area, the city has a stronger demand for soil. However, fertile topsoil resources in cities are becoming more and more scarce, and pure soil cannot meet the requirements of roof greening and wall greening projects. Therefore, people continue to explore the most cost-effective artificial cultivation soil for urban greening. [0003] Three-dimensional greening refers to the regeneration space formed by all buildings and structures, using various means in modern gardens and buildings to carry out multi-form...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/28A01G24/35A01G24/60
CPCA01G24/28A01G24/60A01G24/35
Inventor 夏举佩邓鉴成
Owner 夏举佩
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products