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Dynamic layering and filtering device for terrestrial organic matters and implementation method thereof

The technology of a filtering device and a layering device is applied in the field of dynamic layered filtering device for land-sourced organic matter, which can solve the problems of difficulty in ensuring the layering and filtration of gas organic matter and liquid organic matter, difficulty in ensuring the filtering feeling of harmful gases, affecting exhaust efficiency, and the like. To avoid unclean filtering, improve filtering effect, and ensure the effect of layering effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-26
SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no device for layered filtration of terrestrial organic matter on the market, and the existing traditional filter layered device still has the following problems in the process of layered filtration of terrestrial organic matter:
[0003] 1. When the existing traditional filtration and stratification device is used to stratify the filter plate of terrestrial organic matter, it is often necessary to add chemical agents to the terrestrial organic matter for chemical reaction to produce stratification, which results in high cost and poor equipment stability;
[0004] 2. There is no gas-liquid separation device for terrestrial organic matter. The organic matter in the gas is mixed with the organic matter in the liquid. It is difficult to ensure that the gaseous organic matter and liquid organic matter are effectively stratified and filtered. After filtering, the gas still containing organic matter is discharged, causing air pollution. Pollution,
[0005] 3. Traditional gas filtration devices usually use filter elements to filter, which is difficult to ensure the harmful gas contained in gaseous organic matter, and the impurities in the gas will block the exhaust port during the filtration process, affecting the exhaust efficiency

Method used

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  • Dynamic layering and filtering device for terrestrial organic matters and implementation method thereof
  • Dynamic layering and filtering device for terrestrial organic matters and implementation method thereof
  • Dynamic layering and filtering device for terrestrial organic matters and implementation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] see Figure 1-3 , a dynamic layered filtration device for land-source organic matter, comprising a collection and separation device 1, a liquid organic matter layering device 2 and a gas filtration and purification device 3, the lower end of one side of the collection and separation device 1 is fixed to the upper end of the liquid organic matter layering device 2 through an outlet pipe 4 Connection, the upper end of one side of the collection and separation device 1 is fixedly connected with the lower end of one side of the gas filtration and purification device 3 through the outlet pipe 5, the collection and separation device 1 is composed of a collection mechanism 11 and a gas-liquid separation mechanism 12, and the collection mechanism 11 is connected with the gas-liquid separation mechanism through bolts 12 are fixedly connected, and the collection mechanism 11 includes a collection pipe 111, a first fan 112, a second fan 113 and a transmission rod 114, and one end o...

Embodiment approach

[0039] The present invention provides another technical solution, a method for implementing a dynamic layered filtration device for terrestrial organic matter, comprising the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: The land-source organic matter enters the gas-liquid separation mechanism 12 through the collection mechanism 11, and the land-source organic matter is roughly filtered through the first filter disc 124, the second filter disc 125, and the third filter disc 126, and the liquid organic matter in the land-source organic matter passes through The water outlet pipe 4 flows into the liquid organic matter layering device 2, and the gaseous organic matter flows into the gas filtration and purification device 3 through the air outlet pipe 5;

[0041] Step 2: The liquid organic matter flows into the first tank body 21 evenly along the inner wall of the first upper cover 22 through the diversion funnel 241, and the first layered plate 251 filters the liquid with high density in the ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] see Figure 8 , different from Embodiment 1, a condensation plate 316, a defogging plate 312 and a filtrate box 317 are respectively installed in the second tank body 31, a filtrate 314 is housed in the filtrate box 317, and a heating wire for heating the filtrate 314 is arranged at the lower end of the filtrate box 317 318, one side of the filtrate box 317 is provided with an air inlet 315 connected to the air inlet 35, a condensing plate 316 is installed on the upper end of the filtrate box 317, and a defogging plate 312 is installed on the upper end of the condensing plate 316. Harmful substances in the air are chemically reacted and filtered at the same time, and the clean gas is filtered out to prevent the filter element 311 from being filtered cleanly and the discharged gas pollutes the environment. Heating at 318 improves the reaction between the gaseous organic matter and the filtrate 314, further improving the filtering effect.

[0045] The present invention p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic layering and filtering device for terrestrial organic matters and an implementation method thereof. The device comprises a collecting and separating device, a liquid organic matter layering device and a gas filtering and purifying device, wherein the lower end of one side of the collecting and separating device is fixedly connected with the upper end of the liquid organic matter layering device through a water outlet pipe; the upper end of one side of the collecting and separating device is fixedly connected with the lower end of one side of the gas filtering and purifying device. According to the disclosed layering and filtering device and the implementation method thereof, terrestrial organic matters are collected through the collecting mechanism, gas-liquid separation is conducted through the gas-liquid separation mechanism, the layering and filtering effect of the terrestrial organic matters is improved, the filtering efficiency of the device is improved, harmful substances in gas organic matters are subjected to chemical reaction through filtrate, filtering is conducted at the same time, so that clean gas is filtered out and discharged, water vapor impurities in the gas are prevented from blocking an exhaust valve and influencing exhaust, a heating wire is used for heating, so that the reaction of organic matters in the gas and filtrate is improved, and the filtering effect is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dynamic layering of terrestrial organic matter, in particular to a dynamic layering filter device for terrestrial organic matter and an implementation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Terrestrial organic matter refers to organic matter that enters the ocean from land, including dissolved organic matter and insoluble particulate organic matter. The main ways for organic matter on land to enter the ocean are rivers, wind (atmospheric) transport, ice raft transport, and waste discharges from human activities. At present, there is no device for layered filtration of terrestrial organic matter on the market, and the existing traditional filter layered device still has the following problems in the process of layered filtration of terrestrial organic matter: [0003] 1. When the existing traditional filtration and stratification device is used to stratify the filter plate of terrestrial organic ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D46/12B01D46/42B01D53/78B01D53/44B01D29/01B01D29/58B01D29/00B01D35/18
CPCB01D46/12B01D46/4227B01D53/78B01D53/44B01D53/346B01D53/005B01D29/01B01D29/58B01D35/18B01D2258/02B01D29/15
Inventor 吴娜娜周昕宇魏晨光皮玉营孙剑平甘雨林李子逸
Owner SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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