Automatic driving underlying system based on UWB positioning technology

A technology of automatic driving and positioning technology, applied in control/regulation systems, motor vehicles, non-electric variable control, etc., can solve problems such as increasing vehicle production costs, inability to identify information, and prone to system loopholes, and improve traffic efficiency. , avoid traffic accidents, reduce the effect of computing performance requirements

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-26
NANJING INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, there are still many problems in this perception system, the first is the problem of visual recognition
Because visual recognition has extremely strict requirements on light, without suitable light, the visual system cannot recognize the required information, especially at night, the car must be supplemented with lighting, and the image is still blurred after the supplementary light. In order to improve Clarity, often will use more expensive camera
Secondly, in order to perfectly perceive the surrounding environment, various sensors must be installed on the car, which greatly increases the cost of car production
[0004] The current unmanned driving technology often writes related programs into the controller inside the car. The amount of calculation is too large, and system loopholes are prone to occur. It is difficult to guarantee that there will be no errors in one day, causing safety hazards.
Therefore, the existing vehicle-mounted sensing system solutions have great limitations.

Method used

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  • Automatic driving underlying system based on UWB positioning technology
  • Automatic driving underlying system based on UWB positioning technology
  • Automatic driving underlying system based on UWB positioning technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] This embodiment provides an autonomous driving underlying system based on UWB positioning technology. Since the system itself does not use visual recognition technology and lacks the ability to deal with emergencies, it is called the underlying system and needs to be integrated with existing mainstream autonomous driving technologies. Cooperate, this point will not be described in detail below, including: cloud server, UWB license plate 6 set on the vehicle, vehicle master control module, and multiple roadside units 5 set on the roadside;

[0071] The UWB license plate 6 includes two UWB license plates 6 that can be independently installed on the front and rear ends of each vehicle, and the UWB license plate 6 is used to send UWB license plate data to the roadside unit 5 in real time;

[0072] The UWB license plate data includes the position before and after the license plate is installed, the distance between the license plate and the roadside unit 5, and the license pl...

Embodiment 2

[0078] The present embodiment provides an automatic driving underlying system based on UWB positioning technology, including: a UWB license plate 6 arranged on the vehicle, a vehicle main control module, a roadside unit 5 arranged on the roadside, and a cloud server;

[0079] The UWB license plate 6 is independently installed at the front and rear ends of the vehicle, and the UWB license plate 6 has the ability to communicate with multiple base stations; the UWB license plate 6 is internally provided with a UWB positioning module, a single-chip microcomputer control module, a memory and a power supply module; UWB positioning module is used for sending UWB signal to described roadside unit 5 in real time; Described single-chip microcomputer control module is used for providing serial port clock CLK signal for UWB positioning module, controls UWB positioning module to provide UWB license plate 6 data to roadside unit 5 , the UWB license plate 6 data includes the front and rear po...

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic driving underlying system based on a UWB positioning technology, which can overcome the defects of a visual perception system and improve the accuracy of automatic driving positioning, and comprises a cloud server, a UWB license plate and a vehicle main control module arranged on a vehicle, and a plurality of roadside units arranged on the roadside, the UWB license plate is used for sending UWB license plate data to the road side unit in real time; the road side unit is used for packaging and uploading UWB license plate data and the own number to the cloud server; the cloud server retrieves vehicle information according to a license plate number in the UWB license plate data, retrieves roadside unit position information according to a roadside unit number, finally establishes a mathematical model according to the vehicle information, the roadside unit position information and the UWB license plate data, determines the position and direction of a vehicle, performs path planning, generates a vehicle driving instruction of each vehicle, and sends vehicle driving instruction to the vehicle main control module; and the vehicle main control module is used for controlling the vehicle to run according to the vehicle running instruction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic driving, and in particular relates to an underlying system of automatic driving based on UWB positioning technology. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, unmanned vehicles use on-board sensors to perceive the surrounding environment of the vehicle, and control the steering and speed of the vehicle according to the road, vehicle position and obstacle information obtained through perception, so that the vehicle can drive on the road. [0003] But there are still many problems in this perception system, the first is the problem of visual recognition. Because visual recognition has extremely strict requirements on light, without suitable light, the visual system cannot recognize the required information, especially at night, the car must be supplemented with lighting, and the image is still blurred after the supplementary light. In order to improve Clarity, often will use a more expensiv...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05D1/02
CPCG05D1/0276
Inventor 袁海琪
Owner NANJING INST OF TECH
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