Optical switching device, redirection method, reconfigurable optical add drop multiplexer and reconfigurable optical add drop multiplexer system
A technology of optical switching and redirection, applied in the direction of light guides, optics, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of increasing AWG and spatial optical coupling insertion loss, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0097] The following combination image 3 and Figure 4 The specific structure of the optical switching device provided by the present application is shown as follows: wherein, image 3 is a structural example diagram of the optical switching device along the second direction, Figure 4 It is a structural example diagram of the optical switching device along the first direction. The optical switching device shown in this embodiment includes an input port 41, a dispersion component, a redirection component 301, and output ports (42, 43). The specific number of input ports and output ports is not limited in this embodiment.
[0098] In the following, the first direction and the second direction shown in this application will be described firstly. The first direction shown in this embodiment can also be called the switching direction or the port direction, and the second direction can also be called the wavelength direction or the port direction. The dispersion direction, with...
Embodiment 2
[0184] In Embodiment 1, the first light beam and the second light beam are input to the optical switching device through the same input port. In this embodiment, the first light beam and the second light beam are input to the optical switching device through different input ports as an example for illustration. :
[0185] For the structure of the optical switching device shown in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, among them, Figure 12 Shown is a structural example diagram of the optical switching device along the second direction, Figure 13 It is a structural example diagram of the optical switching device along the first direction. For the description of the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z, please refer to Embodiment 1 for details, and details are not repeated here.
[0186] The optical switching device shown in this embodiment includes a first input port 1201 and a second input port 1202 . It can b...
Embodiment 3
[0200] In Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, at least partial regions of the first region 501 and the second region 502 in the second direction Y are realized by means of the second filter 303, the first grating 308 and the second grating 309 The purpose of overlapping, and this embodiment can achieve the purpose of overlapping at least part of the first area 501 and the second area 502 in the second direction Y without setting the second filter 303, as shown below :
[0201] Such as Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, compared with Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the dispersion component shown in this embodiment only includes one grating 1400, wherein, Figure 14 is a structural example diagram of the optical switching device along the second direction, Figure 15 It is a structural example diagram of the optical switching device along the first direction.
[0202] The optical switching device shown in this embodiment includes a first input port 1401 and a second input port 14...
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