Device and method for generating mixed-order Poincare light beam
A technology of mixing orders and light beams, applied in optics, optical components, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as complex optical path structure and large transmission loss, and achieve the effect of simple device structure, easy purchase, and strong device adjustability
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Said laser 1, quarter wave plate one 2, q plate one 3, polarization beam splitter 4, half wave plate 5, quarter wave plate two 6, q plate two 7 and CCD camera 8 are installed between on the same level.
Embodiment 2
[0039] The fast axis direction of the quarter-wave plate-2 is 45 degrees.
[0040] The working principle of the present invention is: firstly laser 1 sends the Gaussian beam of horizontal linear polarization during use; The optical axis space change period whose value is q1 converts the right-handed polarized Gaussian beam into a left-handed polarized vortex beam, and the vortex beam has a topological charge of 2q1; the beam passes through the polarizing beam splitter 4 to generate a horizontally linearly polarized vortex beam; The light beam passes through the half-wave plate 5, and the fast axis direction of the half-wave plate 5 is θ, producing a 2θ polarization direction vortex beam; When the fast axis directions of wave plate 2 6 and half-wave plate 5 are both horizontal, the polarization direction of the vortex beam is still in the horizontal direction; the light beam passes through q plate 2 7, and q plate 1 3 has an optical axis space variation with a value of q2 peri...
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