Stoma base plate for preventing intestinal canal prolapse after neonatal enterostomy

Abstract

The stoma base plate comprises a pasting plate, the pasting plate is in a 10 cm * 8 cm oval shape, a round hole with the diameter being 1 cm is formed in the middle of the pasting plate, the round hole is communicated with the bottom of a cover body, a layer of transparent film is arranged outside the pasting plate, a cutting ring is arranged on the surface of the film, the cutting ring is composed of a set of concentric circles, and the number of the concentric circles is two. The diameter of the cutting ring is 1 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm from the center to the outside, the bottom of the cover body is tightly bonded with the bonding disc, the diameter of the bottom of the cover body is 3 cm, the height of the bottom of the cover body is 2 cm, an excretion opening with the diameter of 1 cm and the height of 0.5 cm is formed in the top of the cover body, the excretion opening and the cover body are integrally formed, and four drainage openings are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the cover body. The problem that the intestinal canal is prone to prolapse after a newborn operation can be effectively prevented, meanwhile, the prolapsed intestinal canal can be limited, secondary prolapse is avoided, complications after a newborn stoma operation are reduced, recovery of a sick child is promoted, and the hospitalization time is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a stoma chassis for preventing intestinal tube prolapse after neonatal enterostomy. Background technique [0002] Stoma prolapse refers to the intestinal loop turning out from the inside of the enterostomy, and the length can reach several centimeters to more than 20cm. It is one of the most serious complications after enterostomy surgery. Stoma prolapse is often accompanied by enterostomy bleeding, edema, ulcer, dermatitis, etc. In severe cases, intestinal volvulus, obstruction or even intestinal necrosis may occur. [0003] The main factors for the occurrence of enterostomy prolapse include surgical factors: [0004] If the opening of the abdominal wall is too large; [0005] 1. The position of the enterostomy: the enterostomy is not pulled out in the rectus abdominis muscle, lacking the muscle support of the rectus abdominis muscle; [0006] 2. Weak abdominal wall: the wea...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0014] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stoma chassis for preventing intestinal prolapse after enterostomy in newborns to solve the problem that the protruding end of the existing pacifier proposed in the background technology is put into the intestine, which will stimulate the intestinal mucosa and cause localized Complications such as erosion, bleeding, and even necrosis, the protruding end of the nipple is easy to slip out of the intestinal tube, and pressure injury may occur under the continuous pressure of the stoma chassis, irritating the enterostomy and surrounding skin, causing enterostomy bleeding and edema And edge skin hyperplasia, complex operation, difficult nursing, need many people to cooperate each time, increase clinical nursing workload and waste manpower

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