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ShRNA lentivirus for inhibiting expression of ALKBH1 as well as preparation and application of shRNA lentivirus

A technology of lentivirus and expression vector, which is applied in the field of biotechnology and gene therapy, can solve the problems of unclear expression regulation mechanism and stress cognitive impairment, so as to resist and treat stress cognitive impairment , increasing BDNF levels, maintaining neuronal survival and neurogenesis

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
ACADEMY OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the regulation mechanism of DNA 6mdA modification on the expression of neurotrophic factors is still unclear, and there is no report on the treatment of stress-induced cognitive impairment by intervening in DNA 6mdA modification to regulate the expression of neurotrophic factors

Method used

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  • ShRNA lentivirus for inhibiting expression of ALKBH1 as well as preparation and application of shRNA lentivirus
  • ShRNA lentivirus for inhibiting expression of ALKBH1 as well as preparation and application of shRNA lentivirus
  • ShRNA lentivirus for inhibiting expression of ALKBH1 as well as preparation and application of shRNA lentivirus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1A

[0031] Embodiment 1 ALKBH1-shRNA lentiviral vector construction and identification

[0032] Obtained the transcript sequence of ALKBH1 (NM_001102565.1) from NCBI, designed shRNA interference sites targeting ALKBH1, screened out 3 sites with higher scores, and chemically synthesized ALKBH1-shRNA oligo and negative control shRNA oligo (Shanghai Jikai Biological Co., Ltd. company), annealed to form a double strand, cloned into a lentiviral expression vector, and obtained a recombinant plasmid.

[0033] (1) Design of the interference target of ALKBH1

[0034] Obtained the transcript sequence of ALKBH1 (NM_001102565.1) from NCBI, designed shRNA interference sites targeting ALKBH1, and screened out 3 sites with higher scores. The target sequence is as follows:

[0035] PSC-1: 5'-gcCATCTGCATGACCCGAATA-3' (SEQ ID NO.1)

[0036] PSC-2: 5'-gaAATACTCAGCAGATCATTA-3' (SEQ ID NO.2)

[0037] PSC-3: 5'-cgAAGGCTATCCTGGATTTAT-3' (SEQ ID NO.3)

[0038] (2) Construction of ALKBH1-shRNA lentiv...

Embodiment 2

[0078] Example 2 ALKBH1-shRNA plasmid interference effect detection

[0079] Transfect the identified positive recombinant plasmid into HT22 cells, collect the cells to extract RNA and reverse transcribe to obtain cDNA, detect the effect of recombinant plasmid on the expression of ALKBH1 by real-time PCR experiment, select the plasmid with the most significant interference effect for further lentiviral packaging .

[0080] (1) Cell transfection

[0081] (1) Take HT22 cells in the logarithmic growth phase, inoculate them into 6-well culture plates at a density of 50%, and place them in 5% CO 2 , Cultivate in a 37°C incubator until the cell density reaches about 80%.

[0082] (2) According to the instruction manual of jetPEI transfection reagent (polyplus company), the mixture of plasmid and transfection reagent was prepared and added to the cells dropwise.

[0083] (3) Observe the state of the cells after 24 hours, and replace with fresh complete medium. After 48 hours, the...

Embodiment 3

[0110] Embodiment 3 lentiviral packaging and quality detection

[0111] 293T cells were co-transfected with ALKBH1-shRNA interference plasmid and VSVG and psPAX2 plasmids, and the cell supernatant was collected after 48 hours of culture, and the lentivirus was concentrated and purified by ultracentrifugation, and finally the virus titer was measured by fluorescence method.

[0112] (1) Culture of 293T cells

[0113] 1. Recovery of 293T cells

[0114] (1) Prepare DMEM medium (called complete medium) containing 10% FBS for the cultivation of 293T cells.

[0115] (2) Add 3 mL of complete medium into a 10 mL glass centrifuge tube.

[0116] (3) Take the cells out of the liquid nitrogen tank or -80°C refrigerator, quickly put them into a 37°C water bath, and shake them gently for 1-2 minutes to completely melt them.

[0117] (4) Take the cryopreservation tube to the ultra-clean table, and wipe the surface with alcohol cotton ball for disinfection. Add the cell suspension to the ce...

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Abstract

The invention provides shRNA (short hairpin Ribonucleic Acid) lentivirus for inhibiting expression of ALKBH1 and a preparation method of the shRNA lentivirus. The shRNA is designed aiming at three interference sites on the ALKBH1. The lentivirus provided by the invention can obviously correct the reduction of mouse hippocampal BDNF gene 6mdA methylation modification caused by stress and increase the BDNF level; therefore, the effects of maintaining neuron survival and neurogenesis, promoting dendritic spine maturation and resisting and treating stress cognitive impairment are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The application belongs to the fields of biotechnology and gene therapy. Specifically, the application provides an shRNA lentivirus that inhibits the expression of ALKBH1 and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of the pace of life in modern society and the intensification of social competition, most people are under different levels of stress load. Epidemiological surveys have shown that the prevalence of mild cognitive impairment and dementia in people who have been in a state of stress for a long time is more than twice that of non-stressed people of the same age. High levels of stress hormones can lead to structural and functional changes in multiple brain regions, including reduced hippocampal volume, reduced number of dendritic spines in vertebral cells, abnormal synaptic plasticity, impaired dentate gyrus neurogenesis, and neural circuit rewiring in the prefrontal cortex. However, clinical drugs t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N7/01C12N15/113C12N15/867C12N15/53A61K48/00A61P25/00C12R1/19
CPCC12N7/00C12N15/86C12N15/1137C12N9/0071C12Y114/11A61K48/0008A61P25/00C12N2310/14C12N2310/531C12N2740/15021C12N2740/15043C12N2740/15032C12N2740/15051C12N2800/107
Inventor 谢方王雪钱令嘉赵云王世达孙兆炜
Owner ACADEMY OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI