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Method and device for identifying camouflage person by carrying multispectral camera on unmanned aerial vehicle, and medium

A personnel identification, multi-spectral technology, applied in the field of battlefield search, can solve the problems of poor resolution, false detection, small field of view of thermal infrared imaging technology, etc., to achieve the effect of improving real-time performance and reducing the amount of data

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-17
FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the search and rescue technology for the wounded in the battlefield environment usually uses UAVs equipped with RGB high-definition cameras combined with thermal infrared imagers for low-altitude search. The detection target, the camouflaged target has no obvious features and edges, so it is difficult to find the wounded only by relying on airborne vision; in addition, the thermal infrared imaging technology has a small field of view and poor resolution, which is affected by the flying height of the drone. In addition, the low precision of the mixed pixel environment has a great influence on the temperature. Usually, there are many heat sources on the battlefield and the ambient temperature is higher than 30°C. It is easy to cause false detection and cannot accurately detect the thermal signal of the human body.

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  • Method and device for identifying camouflage person by carrying multispectral camera on unmanned aerial vehicle, and medium
  • Method and device for identifying camouflage person by carrying multispectral camera on unmanned aerial vehicle, and medium
  • Method and device for identifying camouflage person by carrying multispectral camera on unmanned aerial vehicle, and medium

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0032] There will inevitably be a large number of wounded in the battlefield environment, and the search and rescue of the wounded is not only an important manifestation of people-oriented, but also an important guarantee for combat effectiveness in wartime. According to the existing research content, 76.2% of the total number of deaths are due to various casualties on land being injured and not being discovered in time; and quickly finding the wounded can reduce the death rate of the wounded by 2 / 3. However, the road leading to the search and rescue scene is usually destroyed, and there are disadvantages such as complex and dangerous environment, large search area, uncertain distribution of personnel, and unclear personnel characteristics, and the number of ambulance personnel...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for recognizing a camouflage person through a multi-spectral camera carried by an unmanned aerial vehicle, and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing a DN value original image collected by a multispectral camera to complete band registration and radiation correction, and obtaining a preprocessed reflectivity image corresponding to the DN value original image; generating an original feature set based on the preprocessed reflectivity image; screening from the original feature set through cross validation based on a Relief algorithm to obtain an optimal feature subset; based on a preset data set, training the candidate supervised classifier models to obtain classification evaluation results corresponding to the candidate supervised classifier models, and selecting an optimal model from all the candidate supervised classifier models; classifying the preprocessed reflectivity image through an optimal model to obtain a predicted binary image; and identifying a camouflage person target from the prediction binary image, and determining the position of the identified target according to the position information in the DN value original image.

Description

technical field [0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of battlefield search, and in particular to a method, device and medium for identifying disguised personnel by a drone equipped with a multispectral camera. Background technique [0002] At present, the search and rescue technology for the wounded in the battlefield environment usually uses UAVs equipped with RGB high-definition cameras combined with thermal infrared imagers for low-altitude search. The detection target, the camouflaged target has no obvious features and edges, so it is difficult to find the wounded only by relying on airborne vision; in addition, the thermal infrared imaging technology has a small field of view and poor resolution, which is affected by the flying height of the drone. In addition, the low precision of mixed pixels has a great influence on the ambient temperature. Usually, there are many heat sources on the battlefield and the ambient temperature is high...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06V20/10G06K9/62G06V20/40G06V10/774G06V10/764
CPCG06F18/241G06F18/214
Inventor 朱明明路国华祁富贵夏娟娟曹育森景裕李钊雷涛闫一力
Owner FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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