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Novel synthesis process of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone

The technology of hydroxyacetophenone and o-hydroxyacetophenone is applied in the field of new synthesis process of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone, and can solve the problems of complicated steps, generation of sodium nitrite waste water, low industrial feasibility and the like , to achieve the effect of avoiding high-salt wastewater, less three wastes, and high industrial feasibility

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-27
河南旭瑞新材料科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] Another document reports that 5-amino-2-hydroxyacetophenone is first synthesized, and then the target product is obtained through diazotization and hydrogen fluoride fluorination. First, it is inevitable to use 5-amino-2-hydroxyacetophenone Anhydrous aluminum trichloride, and the steps are cumbersome, will cause a large amount of waste water containing sodium nitrite in the process of diazotization and fluorination, and the feasibility of industrialization is also not high

Method used

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  • Novel synthesis process of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone
  • Novel synthesis process of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone
  • Novel synthesis process of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Synthesis of 5-chloro-2-hydroxyacetophenone: add o-hydroxyacetophenone (68g, 1.0eq), 50mL of chloroform, and 0.1g of catalyst iron powder into a 500 mL three-necked flask, absorb the exhaust gas, stir evenly, and then cool down to Below 10°C, control the temperature not to exceed 30°C, slowly add 150g of pre-prepared chloroform solution of chlorine gas (chlorine gas content is 28%) dropwise, keep the temperature at 35-40°C and react for 2-3 hours after the completion of the introduction, and the TLC control reaction ends Then, slowly add water to quench the reaction, continue stirring for 1 hour after quenching, the organic phase is washed twice with saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated to dryness to obtain a yellow oil, which is recrystallized from petroleum ether to obtain a pale yellow solid 80 g, yield 94.5%;

[0029] Synthesis of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone: add 5-chloro-2-hydroxyacetophenone (50g, 1.0eq) to a 250 mL...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-hydroxyacetophenone: add o-hydroxyacetophenone (68g, 1.0eq), dichloromethane 150mL, catalyst iron powder 0.15g into a 500 mL three-necked flask, absorb the exhaust gas, and stir evenly Cool down to below 10°C, control the temperature not to exceed 30°C, slowly add bromine (67g, 1.15eq) dropwise, reflux for 1 hour after the dropwise addition, after the TLC control reaction is over, slowly add water to quench the reaction, after quenching Stirring was continued for 1 hour, the organic phase was washed twice with saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to dryness to obtain a yellow oil, which was recrystallized from n-hexane to obtain 97.5 g of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 91.2%;

[0033] Synthesis of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone: add 5-bromo-2-hydroxyacetophenone (50g, 1.0eq) to a 250 mL three-necked flask, add 150 mL of anhydrous DMF solvent, and anhydrous powder potassium fluoride (23g, 1.38e...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-hydroxyacetophenone: add o-hydroxyacetophenone (68g, 1.0eq), dichloromethane 150mL, catalyst iron powder 0.15g into a 500 mL three-necked flask, absorb the exhaust gas, and stir evenly Cool down to below 10°C, take another 107g NBS and dissolve it in 200ml of dichloromethane, control the temperature not to exceed 30°C, slowly add NBS solution dropwise, after the dropwise addition, reflux for 1 hour, after the TLC control reaction is over, slowly add water to quench The reaction was quenched and stirred for 1 hour. The organic phase was washed twice with saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to dryness to obtain a yellow oil, which was recrystallized from n-heptane to obtain 89 g of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 89 g. 83%;

[0036] Synthesis of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone: add 5-bromo-2-hydroxyacetophenone (50g, 1.0eq) to a 250 mL three-necked flask, add 120 mL of anhydrous DMSO solvent, and...

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel synthesis process of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone, which belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis of medical intermediates and comprises the following steps: step 1, by taking o-hydroxyacetophenone as a raw material, putting the o-hydroxyacetophenone and a catalyst into a solvent, uniformly stirring, adding a halogenating reagent in batches at the temperature of 0-55 DEG C, stirring and reacting for 2-6 hours, filtering, washing and drying to obtain 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone; after the reaction is completed, water is added for quenching, and after-treatment, 5-halogen-2-hydroxyacetophenone can be obtained; 2, the 5-halogen-2-hydroxyacetophenone reacts with a fluorinating reagent, and after quenching, a 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone crude product can be obtained; and 3, recrystallizing the 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone crude product, drying, and packaging to obtain a final product. The raw material o-hydroxyacetophenone is cheap and easy to obtain, the cost is low, the reaction period is short, the production efficiency is high, and the industrial feasibility is high; high-temperature carbonization is avoided in the production process, the appearance color of the product is light, and a qualified product is easy to obtain; the generation of high-salinity wastewater and a large amount of tail gas is effectively avoided, and the method is more environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates, in particular to a new synthesis process of 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone. Background technique [0002] 5-Fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone, as a widely used pharmaceutical intermediate, can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate for various β-blocker drugs, and has a broad market prospect. [0003] At present, with regard to the synthesis method of this compound, WO2019 / 62802 reported using relatively expensive p-fluorophenol as raw material, first esterified with acetyl chloride to make phenolic ester, and then reacted with anhydrous aluminum trichloride at a temperature higher than 130 °C Frise rearrangement occurs under the temperature to obtain the target product 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyacetophenone, and the synthetic route is as follows. Moreover, the large amount of heat released by quenching during industrialization has a great potential safety risk, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C45/63C07C49/825
CPCC07C45/63C07C49/825
Inventor 马可望王志刚蒋腾飞周永增
Owner 河南旭瑞新材料科技有限公司