Y-shaped heat exchanger and reactor with heat exchange device
A technology of heat exchangers and reactors, applied in the direction of indirect heat exchangers, heat exchanger types, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as retention, safety hazards, and inability to completely empty, so as to reduce water hammer and ensure Effective recovery and loss avoidance
Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-03
LIMING RES INST OF CHEM IND
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- Application Information
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Problems solved by technology
In the actual industrial production and the reaction process involving dangerous gas, the dangerous gas will remain on the top of the heat exchanger and cannot be completely emptied, so there are certain safety hazards. operational risk
Method used
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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment 1
[0021] When in use: the mixed gas enters the heat exchange tube B 22 from the gas inlet 1, enters the gas-liquid separation chamber 7 after heat exchange, the non-condensable gas is discharged through the gas outlet 2, and the condensate flows into the reactor 11 or the recovery kettle 12 through the reflux port 3 . The heat exchange medium enters the Y-shaped heat exchanger 10 from the heat exchange medium inlet 4 , and the heat exchange medium flows out from the heat exchange medium outlets 5 and 6 .
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3
[0024] The process flow form of the Y-shaped heat exchanger 10 is not limited to the above-mentioned process flow, and the related processes using the Y-shaped heat exchanger are all included.
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The invention discloses a Y-shaped heat exchanger and a reactor with a heat exchange device.The Y-shaped heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger shell (9), a gas-liquid separation cavity (7), a heat exchange tube A (21) arranged downwards along the horizontal plane, a heat exchange tube B (22) arranged upwards along the horizontal plane and a heat exchange tube C (23) arranged upwards along the horizontal plane, and the heat exchanger shell (9), the heat exchange tube A (21), the heat exchange tube B (22) and the heat exchange tube C (23) form a heat exchange cabin (15); the heat exchange tube A (21), the heat exchange tube B (22) and the heat exchange tube C (23) are respectively communicated with the gas-liquid separation cavity (7); the lower end of the heat exchange tube A (21) is provided with a backflow port (3), the upper end of the heat exchange tube B (22) is provided with a gas inlet (1), and the upper end of the heat exchange tube C (23) is provided with a gas outlet (2). The device is used for the physical and chemical reaction process, dangerous gas gathering can be completely avoided, and the gas-liquid separation effect and the heat exchange effect are guaranteed.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of heat exchange in chemical production, in particular to a Y-shaped heat exchanger for heat exchange and gas-liquid separation and a reactor with a heat exchange device. Background technique [0002] The heat exchangers currently used mainly use the heat exchange medium to heat or cool the required medium, such as U-shaped or shell-and-tube heat exchangers. In the industrial production process involving physical and chemical reactions, due to the generation of a large amount of gas insoluble in the solvent, or gas that cannot be condensed, the current U-shaped or tube-and-tube heat exchangers cannot achieve complete drainage and exhaust. the goal of. [0003] In the currently used U-shaped or tube-and-tube heat exchangers, some gas will accumulate inside the heat exchanger during the physical and chemical reaction process, and some of them need to be replaced by a large amount of nitrogen to ensure the safety of the...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): F28D7/08F28D7/16F28D7/00B01J19/00B01D45/02B01D45/08B01D45/16B01D46/54
CPCF28D7/082F28D7/16F28D7/00B01J19/00B01D45/02B01D45/08B01D45/16B01D46/543Y02P20/10
Inventor 孟庆意马奔王魁田峰鲁峰波魏鹏辉范沈鸿刘胜永武阳曹灵
Owner LIMING RES INST OF CHEM IND
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