Water-saving, drought-resisting, wind-preventing, sand-fixing and frost damage-preventing method for treating desert gobi saline-alkali

A wind-proof, sand-fixing, and frost-proof technology, which can be used in botanical equipment and methods, watering devices, plant protection covers, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, difficult promotion, and slow effectiveness, and can reduce salinity and prevent high-temperature burns. , The effect of preventing the increase of salinity concentration and salinization

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-08
尹长铁
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides water-saving, drought-resistant, wind-proof, sand-fixing, frost-proof, and desert Gobi saline-alkali land management methods to solve the current water conservation, water-saving, drought-resistant, wind-proof and sand-fixing, urban and road greening, ecological environment restoration and management, desert Gobi saline-alkali land management, and frost damage prevention. , Plant planting, weed control, biological carbon sequestration, and soil improvement have problems of high cost, slow effect, serious waste, and difficult promotion

Method used

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  • Water-saving, drought-resisting, wind-preventing, sand-fixing and frost damage-preventing method for treating desert gobi saline-alkali

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Example 1: Example of drought resistance for common farmers' courtyard crops

[0023] Purchase several flat-mouth garbage bags of about 45*50 cm in size online, inject 2 / 3 volume of water, tie the mouth to make a water storage bag, and place it on the ground between the garden crops that are threatened by drought and water shortage. Leave a distance of more than 3 cm between the bags. There can be no gap between the water bag and the water bag, or an appropriate gap can be left according to the degree of drought and water shortage, or the density of the water bag can be adjusted appropriately. After the water bag has been filled with water, a field watering is carried out, and the next watering is carried out when the soil shows signs of drought again. This method is used for drought resistance of ordinary farmers' courtyard crops, and the cost per square meter is less than 1 yuan.

Embodiment 2

[0024] Example 2: Drought resistance example in a relatively flat corn field

[0025] In a relatively flat corn field threatened by drought and water shortage, lay a water storage belt with a length of 10-1000 meters and a width of 40-70 cm in turn. Except for the water filling port of the water storage belt, all the other water outlets and leakage points are sealed. When the water storage belt is filled with water until it is almost full, seal the water injection port, keep a distance of more than 3 cm between the water storage belt and the corn plant, and keep a distance of 3-20 cm between the water storage belt and the water storage belt. , if the drought condition of the land is serious, watering or irrigation should also be carried out, and subsequent management can be carried out as appropriate according to the crop growth potential and drought and water shortage conditions. This method can also be applied to other large-scale agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry t...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Example 3: Example of desert Gobi treatment, biological carbon sequestration and reduction of surface temperature difference between day and night

[0027] Set up animal barriers around the desert or Gobi plan implementation area to prevent animals from entering the area and trampling and destroying. Except for the reserved pedestrian passages and motor vehicle passages, all other water storage can be laid with a length of 1-500 meters and a width of 30-100 cm. All the ground with water storage belts or water storage bags shall be laid with water storage belts or water storage bags. For the laying method, select a water storage belt or a water storage bag whose length and width match the flat terrain. Except for the water injection port, all other water outlets and water leakage points are sealed. Then start water injection. The water outlet is sealed, and then the laying action is repeated at intervals of 3-10 cm until the surface is not exposed in a large area, and th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-saving, drought-resisting, wind-preventing, sand-fixing, frost-damage-preventing and desert gobi saline-alkali soil treatment method which is used for water retention, water conservation, drought resistance, wind prevention, sand fixation, urban and road greening, ecological environment restoration treatment, desert gobi saline-alkali soil treatment, frost damage prevention, plant planting, weed prevention, biological carbon sequestration and soil improvement. A container filled with water and/or a water bag filled with water and/or a water band filled with water are/is placed on the periphery of an existing plant, and/or the periphery of plant seeds, seed buds, seed branches and seedlings, and/or the surface of a plant growth matrix, and/or the surface of a region with frost damage risk and in ditches and pits. The device is placed on the earth surface and the ditch pit which need to be protected, maintained and repaired, change characters and conditions and provide a sheltering environment, and is placed on the periphery of an object to be manipulated and treated; and or plants are planted around the container filled with the water and/or the water bag filled with the water and/or the water hose filled with the water.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of water conservation and drought resistance, wind and sand fixation, urban and road greening, ecological environment restoration and management, desert Gobi saline-alkali land management, frost damage prevention, plant planting, biological carbon sequestration, weed prevention and soil improvement, and in particular to water saving Drought resistance, windbreak, sand fixation, frost prevention and frost damage prevention and control methods of desert Gobi saline-alkali land. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's desert Gobi area exceeds 1.3 million square kilometers. Most of the land in the northwest and Inner Mongolia is in a state of drought and water shortage, lack of vegetation coverage, and solar radiation and light energy cannot be efficiently stored and converted into biomass energy on the surface of these areas. During the day, the temperature rises significantly, and a large amount of surfac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02A01G25/00
CPCA01G13/02A01G25/00A01G13/0256Y02A40/22
Inventor 尹长铁
Owner 尹长铁
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