Direct sequential CDMA linking transferring method
A transmission method and a technology for transmitting signals, which are applied in the field of direct-sequence code division multiple access transmission, and can solve the problems of reduced accuracy of channel estimation and reduced accuracy of transmission power control, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0070] figure 1 An example of the channel structure of the DS-CDMA transmission system according to the present invention is given. Such as figure 1 As shown, each frame of a code channel with a basic transmission rate fb contains pilot symbols and information data whose information rate is spread by a spreading factor (processing gain) to a wideband signal. Such N-code multiplexing of the fundamental channels enables information to be transmitted at a transmission rate of N x fb bps, assuming that all channels have the same quality as the fundamental channels. In this case, if a certain common spreading code is used to spread the pilot symbols of N code channels, the correlation between the respective code channels can be eliminated. Since the code channels all experience the same fading in multi-code multiplexed transmission, the same pilot symbols can be used jointly. figure 2 gives a different figure 1 A channel structure in which only one code channel transmits pi...
Embodiment 2
[0080] Figure 11 Another example of the channel structure of the DS-CDMA transmission system according to the present invention is given. Such as Figure 11 As shown, each frame of a code channel with N basic transmission rates fb contains pilot symbols and information data, the information rate of which is expanded by a spreading factor (processing gain), thereby producing a wideband signal. Multiplexing of N codes of these fundamental channels enables information to be transmitted at a transmission rate of N × fb bps, where the N code channels are divided into K blocks, if all channels have the same quality as the fundamental channels , each block contains H code channels, where N is the number of multiplexed code channels, K is the number of blocks, H is the number of code channels in each block, and N=H×K. The integer K can be even or odd. The H code channels in the same block have pilot symbols inserted at the same position in the frame. For all pilot symbols in diff...
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